2022-2023學(xué)年河北省邯鄲市白寨鄉(xiāng)白寨中學(xué)高一英語測試題含解析

1、2022-2023學(xué)年河北省邯鄲市白寨鄉(xiāng)白寨中學(xué)高一英語測試題含解析一、 選擇題1. As it is getting close to the Spring Festival, the _ in the street becomes more and more delightful. A. air B. atmosphere C. environment D. surrounding參考答案：B2. An awful accident ,however,occur the other day.A.do B.did C.has to D.had to參考答案：B3. Do you mind i

2、f I use your bike？（）AYes，pleaseBof course，pleaseCNo，go aheadDYes，you can use it參考答案：C我用一下你的自行車你介意嗎？對于一般疑問句Do you mind if？的回答，當(dāng)表示介意時，多用Im sorry but I doSorry，youd better notIm afraid you cant當(dāng)表示不介意時，多使用No，of course notNo，certainly notNo，not at allNo，go ahead等句型來回答；故選C4. The young man acted strangely

3、during the interview. He made a bad on the employer.A. impressionB. expressionC. experienceD. opinion參考答案：B33. The workers in the factory demanded that their pay by 20 percent.Abe raised Bwould be raised Cshould arise Dshould be risen參考答案：A略6. In order to change attitudes _ employing women, the gove

4、rnment is bringing in new law.A. in B. of C. towards D. on參考答案：C7. The 30th Olympic Games，officially _ as “London 2012 Olympic Games”，will take place from July 27 to August 12 Aknow Bis known Cknown DKnowing參考答案：C略8. Stand over there _ you will be able to see the oil painting better. A. but B. till

5、C. and D. or參考答案：C略9. She has been working hard day and night, which of course，_her pale face.A. accounts for B. stands for C. goes for D. answers for參考答案：A考查短語。account for “解釋，說明”；stand for“代表，象征，忍受，容忍”；answer for“負(fù)責(zé)”；go for“擁護”。10. Chaplin, for _ life had once been very hard, directed a film about

6、 life in an American factory.A. whose B. whom C. him D. which參考答案：B11. They talked about several questions _ the proper education of the children.A. concerns B. concern C. concerning D. concerned參考答案：C12. Traditionally, college students hold a graduation party to encourage themselves before they _ o

7、n their life journey.A. give up B. settle down C. get through D. set off參考答案：D略13. You shouldnt go out without a coat , its rather cold .A. unless B. even though C. however D. since參考答案：D略14. After the flooding, people were suffering in that area, _ urgently needed clean water, medicine and shelter

8、to survive.A. which B. who C. where D. what 參考答案：B15. There, a big memorial has been build _ him, who devoted himself to the poor.in favor of B. in memory of C. in face of D. in need of 參考答案：B二、 填空16. He is the man who for many people has been a role model. Now your biggest hero deserves a special d

9、ay when you can express your thanks and let him know 21 important he is to you. The third Sunday of June - which 22 (fall) on June 19 this year - is Fathers Day. The idea of Fathers Day came from an American woman _23_ (call) Sonora Smart Dodd in 1909. Dodd wanted a special day 24 ( honor )her fathe

10、r. He raised six children by 25 after his wife died. Dodd thought there needed to be _26_ day to honor loving dads. The first Fathers Day _27_ (celebrate) on June 19, 1910. In 1924, US President Calvin Coolidge supported the idea of a 28 (nation) Fathers Day. Finally, in 1966, President Lyndon Johns

11、on declared the third Sunday of June as Fathers Day. Here are some ways to show your love and respect: *Send him a greeting card. Fathers prefer cards 29 are not too emotional. So choose one that will make him laugh. *If he has a computer, cover his desktop 30 words like “I love you, Dad”. *A small

12、present, such as a framed photo of your family, can make him feel like a king. 參考答案：21. how 22. falls 23. called 24 to honor 25. himself 26. a 27. was celebrated 28. national 29. that/which 30. with三、 閱讀理解17. She took up skating at age 85, made her first movie appearance at age 114, and held a conce

13、rt in the neighborhood on her 121st birthday. When it comes to long life, Jeanne Calment is the worlds recordholder. She lived to the ripe old age of 122. So is 122 the upper limit to the human life span（壽命）? If scientists come up with some sort of pill or diet that would slow aging, could we possib

14、ly make it to 150or beyond? Researchers dont entirely agree on the answers. “Calment lived to 122, so it wouldnt surprise me if someone alive today reaches 130 or 135, ”says Jerry Shay at the University of Texas. Steve Austad at the University of Texas agrees. “People can live much longer than we th

15、ink, ”he says. “Experts used to say that humans couldnt live past 110. When Calment blew past that age, they raised the number to 120. So why cant we go higher? ” The trouble with guessing how old people can live to be is that its all just guessing. “Anyone can make up a number, ”says Rich Miller at

16、 the University of Michigan. “Usually the scientist who picks the highest number gets his name in Time magazine. ” Wont new anti-aging techniques keep us alive for centuries? Any cure, says Miller, for aging would probably keep most of us kicking until about 120. Researchers are working on treatment

17、s that lengthen the life span of mice by 50 percent at most. So, if the average human life span is about 80 years, says Miller, “adding another 50 percent would get you to 120. ” So what can we conclude from this little disagreement among the researchers? That life span is flexible（有彈性的）, but there

18、is a limit, says George Martin of the University of Washington. “We can get flies to live 50 percent longer, ”he says. “But a flys never going to live 150 years. ”O(jiān)f course, if you became a new species （物種）, one that ages at a slower speed, that would be a different story, he adds. Does Martin reall

19、y believe that humans could evolve （進化）their way to longer life? “Its pretty cool to think about, ”he says with a smile.63. What does the story of Jeanne Calment prove to us?A. People can live to 122.B. Old people are creative.C. Women are sporty at 85.D. Women live longer than men.64. According to Steve Austad at the University of Texas, _.A. the averag