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1、2021-2022學(xué)年山東省濱州市陽(yáng)信縣溫店鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析一、 選擇題1. . Is this reason _ he explained at the meeting for his carelessness in his work?A. why B. the one C. that D. for which參考答案:B略2. It is known to all that the US is about the same size as China, but its population is five times _. A.as few B. fewer C. as litt
2、le D. smaller參考答案:D3. The Brazilian novel, the Alchemist is said into over twelve languages by the end of last year.A. to be translatedB. being translatedC. to have been translatedD. having been translated 參考答案:C4. I make $2,000 a week, 60 surely wont make _ difference to me.A. that a big B. a that
3、big C. big a that D. that big a參考答案:D略5. The great interest in public education over the past three decades indicates the strong feeling in our society that all children, their conditions, deserve the opportunity to fully develop their capabilities.A. howB. whatC. whateverD. however參考答案:C29. The pre
4、sent situation is very complex, so I think it will take me some time to _ its reality.A. make up B. figure out C. look through D. put off參考答案:B略24. The challenge Lenovo faces is to develop a global brand that will _ a broader consumer group.A. appeal to B. refer to C. relate to D. attach to參考答案:A略8.
5、 _ great the demand to succeed, one should never abandon his moral and social consciousness.A. Now that B. As if C. Although D. However參考答案:A9. When _ to danger and conflict, men tend to increase blood pressure, _ nervous and anxious.A. exposed; felt B. exposed; feelingC. exposing; feelingD. exposin
6、g; felt參考答案:B10. In no country _ Britain, it is said, can one experience four seasons in the course of a single day. A. rather thanB. other thanC. except forD. more than參考答案:B11. Ive left my watch upstairs.I _ and get it for you.A. will go B. will be going C. go D. am to go參考答案:A12. a little money,
7、Jane was able to buy her mother a lovely new watch. ATo save BSaving CSaved DHaving saved參考答案:D13. These stories are about the everyday life of ordinary people who the great dangers in China over the past few years.A. have experienced B. are experiencing C. have been experiencing D. experienced參考答案:
8、A14. Ladies and gentlemen, we _ at Nanjing Station. Please get ready to get off the train.A. are arriving B. are to arrive C. are going to arrive D. will arrive參考答案:A【詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意:女士們,先生們,我們即將到達(dá)南京火車(chē)站。請(qǐng)做好下車(chē)的準(zhǔn)備。此處用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)表示將來(lái),故選A?!军c(diǎn)睛】用進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)表是將來(lái):在英語(yǔ)中有些詞通常用進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)表示將來(lái),常用的有come/go/leave/arrive/take/fly等。He is l
9、eaving for Beijing.他將要去北京。15. I telephoned him twice and I couldnt get through to him. The line might have been out of order, _?A. dont you B. wasnt it C. do you D. hadnt it參考答案:B16. I like such houses with beautiful gardens in front, but I dont have enough money to buy . A. it B. one C. that D. thi
10、s 參考答案:B略二、 填空17. Hero writer who wrote of heroes has passed away“_41_there are Chinese speakers, there are his readers.”That sentence highlights the huge influence of Louis Cha Leungyung, _42_(well) known by his pen name Jin Yong, one of the most _43_(influence) Chinese novelists. Over three hundre
11、d million copies of his books have been sold in the Chinese-speaking world alone.A hero who writes heroesIn their condolences (哀悼) to his family, many people called Cha a “hero” even though he considered _44_(he) a writer of hero stories.Thats because of the humanistic concerns in both his novels an
12、d his newspaper articles. In all his martial arts stories, he shows a strong anti-war tendency. InThe Legend of the Condor Heroes, _45_novel which impresses us deeply , he wrote how Genghis Khan was moved by the heros words and regretted his _46_ (kill) before his death.“He has mercy for everybody i
13、n this mortal (凡人) world, ” Wang Xiaolei, owner of a WeChat public account that specializes in analysis of Chas works, _47_(write) in his condolences._48_their popularity, only The Deer and the Cauldron as well as other three novels _49_(translate) into English. Legends of the Condor Heroes, was sch
14、eduled _50_(hit) bookstores in February in 2018.參考答案:41. Where 42. better 43. influential 44. himself 45. a 46. killings 47. wrote 48. Despite 49. has been translated 50. to hit這是一篇記敘文,介紹了武俠小說(shuō)大師金庸先生?!?1題詳解】考查地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句。句意:有說(shuō)中文的人的地方,就有他的讀者。逗號(hào)前是一個(gè)地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句,表示在地方,所以用where來(lái)引導(dǎo)。故填Where?!?2題詳解】考查副詞比較級(jí)。句意:這句話(huà)凸顯了查良
15、鏞的巨大影響力,他的筆名金庸更為人熟知。此處是原名與筆名之間進(jìn)行比較,所以這里應(yīng)該用比較級(jí),故填better?!?3題詳解】考查形容詞。根據(jù)前面的the most可知此處應(yīng)該填形容詞作定語(yǔ)修飾后面的名詞,influence的形容詞為influential,意思為有影響力的。故填influential?!?4題詳解】考查代詞。主語(yǔ)與賓語(yǔ)是同一人時(shí),賓語(yǔ)用反身代詞表示某人自己。故填himself?!?5題詳解】考查冠詞。在這個(gè)句子中,逗號(hào)前后為同位語(yǔ)關(guān)系,The Legend of the Condor heroes是一部令我們印象深刻的小說(shuō),此處表示泛指一部小說(shuō),故填a?!?6題詳解】考查名詞。
16、空格前his是形容詞性物主代詞,后面需要加名詞,所以空格處需要填一個(gè)名詞,另根據(jù)常識(shí)可知他的殺戮不止一次,所以要用復(fù)數(shù)。故填killings?!?7題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)??崭裉幨蔷渥拥闹^語(yǔ),要注意時(shí)態(tài),而王曉磊寫(xiě)悼詞是過(guò)去的事情,所以要用過(guò)去時(shí),故填wrote?!?8題詳解】考查介詞。句意:盡管廣受歡迎,但只有鹿鼎記以及其他三部小說(shuō)被譯成了英語(yǔ)。根據(jù)句意可知,空格處需要填“盡管,雖然”這個(gè)意思的詞,故填Despite?!?9題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意:盡管廣受歡迎,但只有鹿鼎記以及其他三部小說(shuō)被譯成了英語(yǔ)。根據(jù)句意可知,到目前為止鹿鼎記和其他三部小說(shuō)被翻譯成英語(yǔ),所以要用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),主語(yǔ)與
17、動(dòng)詞之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。另外主語(yǔ)中含有as well as的,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞根據(jù)前面的名詞來(lái)決定單復(fù)數(shù)形式,故填has been translated?!?0題詳解】考查固定搭配。be scheduled to do sth.被安排做某事,預(yù)定于。這是一個(gè)固定搭配,故填to hit?!军c(diǎn)睛】第9小題中考查了主語(yǔ)中含有as well as時(shí)的主謂一致。當(dāng)as well as連接兩個(gè)名詞或代詞做主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要和前面的名詞或代詞保持一致,有這種用法的還有with,together with,along with,rather than,besides,except,but等。例如:Mary
18、 as well as her parents likes music.Her parents as well as Mary like music.Jim as well as his classmates is playing basketball now.His classmates as well as Jim are playing basketball now.18. Directions: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. N
19、ote that there is one word more than you need. A. assigned B. increases C. complains D. superior E. accurate G. separate H. senior I. purposefully J. equivalent K. emotions Who doesnt love to look at pictures of kittens, puppies and babies? Japan is known as a country filled with cute, fancy product
20、s, such as Hello Kitty. The word “kawaii”, the Japanese _41_ of cute, is now internationally recognized. We all know that cute things make us happy, but we know little about how they influence our behavior. Recently, however, a team of Japanese researchers claimed that looking at those cute pictures
21、 _42_ our concentration. As part of the study, researchers from Hiroshima University conducted two _43_ experiments before concluding that people showed higher level of concentration after looking at pictures of puppies or kittens. About 130 university students were divided into three groups, each _
22、44_ a different task. The first was a game in which participants had to carefully pick up small objects from a hole without touching its sides. Another task was purely about numbers. Students were asked to find a given number from a random sequence of numbers within a certain time limit.In the game
23、experiment, participants who were shown images of puppies and kittens performed their task _45_ to those who looked at adult cats and dogs. Performances scores improved by 44 percent, but the time it took to complete the task also increased by 12 percent.“This finding suggests viewing cute images ma
24、kes participants behave more _46_ and perform tasks with greater time and care,” said the researchers.Similar enhancements in performance were seen in the numbers experiment, suggesting that looking at cute images increases attentiveness. Participants that were shown kittens and puppies were more _4
25、7_, improving their scores by about 16 percent. They were also faster, increasing the number of random numerical sequences they got through by about 13 percent.The studys authors wrote that cute objects could be used as a way to arouse _48_ that give rise to careful behavioral tendencies in specific
26、 situations, such as driving and office work.”So, if anyone _49_ when he sees giant, pink Hello Kitty doll on your office desk, just show them this report.參考答案:41-45 JBGAD 46-49 IEKC三、 閱讀理解19. “Good evening, everybody!” said the teacher, Donna. “Where is everybody?” That was sort of a daily joke by
27、Donna. Usually the class started with only two or three students present, and then filled up as the minutes went by. It was summertime. Summer school was only eight weeks long. Class attendance was always smaller than during fall and spring semesters.“I dont know, teacher. Maybe they late or no come
28、,” said one student. “Maybe watching TV football tonight.”“Is there a soccer game tonight? It seems like theres a soccer game every night. Oh, well. Lets get started, okay? Were on page 36 in the workbook. Tonight were studying participles as adjectives. Students are always confused when they learn
29、about the present and past participles, so we will practice this a lot. Tonight, were just going to practice the present participle.“The present participle tells us what emotion or feeling the subject is causing. For example, Grammar is boring means that the subjectgrammarcauses an emotion of boredo
30、m. If we say, The movie is interesting, we are saying that the movie causes a feeling of interest. If we say, The roller coaster is exciting, we are saying that the roller coaster causes a feeling of excitement. Any questions so far? Am I confusing you? Is everyone confused?”The classroom was quiet. Donna looked at blank faces. They were confused. She knew this would take a while. But eventually, the faster students would grasp it, and then they would help the slow
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