奧巴馬告別演講中英對(duì)照原文

1、中英對(duì)照原文：Helllo SSkybbroook!Itss goood to be homme!Thannk yyou, evveryyboddy!Thannk yyou.Thannk yyou.Thannk yyou so mucch, thaank youu. TThannk yyou. Thhankk yoou.Itss goood to be homme.Thannk yyou.你好，芝芝加哥！回家的的感覺(jué)真真好！謝謝謝，謝謝謝大家家?。ㄊ∈÷訬個(gè)個(gè)謝謝）Werre oon llivee TVV heere, Ive gott too moove.我們正在在電視直直播呢，我要開(kāi)開(kāi)始演

2、講講了。（現(xiàn)場(chǎng)觀觀眾非常常熱情，掌聲不不停啊。）You cann teell thaat IIm a llamee duuck, beecauuse nobbodyy iss foolloowinng iinsttrucctioons.你們叫我我“跛腳鴨鴨”總統(tǒng)好好了，都都沒(méi)有人人聽(tīng)從我我的指示示。（掌掌聲依然然停不下下來(lái)。）Everryboody havve aa seeat.大家都坐坐下吧。（求你你們了。）My ffelllow Ameericcanss, MMichhellle aand I hhavee beeen so touucheed bby aall thee weell-wi

3、sshess weevee reeceiivedd ovver thee paast feww weeekss. BBut tonnighht iitss myy tuurn to sayy thhankks. Wheetheer wwevve sseenn eyye-tto-eeye or rarrelyy aggreeed aat aall, myy coonveersaatioons witth yyou, thhe AAmerricaan ppeopple - in livvingg rooomss annd sschooolss; aat ffarmms aand on faccto

4、rry fflooors; att diinerrs aand on disstannt ooutppostts - aare whaat hhavee keept me honnestt, kkeptt mee innspiiredd, aand keppt mme ggoinng. Eveery dayy, II leearnned froom yyou. Yoou mmadee mee a bettterr Prresiidennt, andd yoou mmadee mee a bettterr maan.我的美國(guó)國(guó)同胞們們，最近近幾周，米歇爾爾和我收收到了無(wú)無(wú)數(shù)令人人感動(dòng)的的祝福，今

5、晚輪輪到我來(lái)來(lái)表達(dá)謝謝意了。不管我我們?cè)?jīng)經(jīng)意見(jiàn)相相合還是是相左，各位美美國(guó)同胞胞，我同同你們的的每一次次對(duì)話，不管是是在會(huì)客客廳還是是在學(xué)校校，在農(nóng)農(nóng)場(chǎng)還是是工廠車車間，在在餐桌上上還是在在遙遠(yuǎn)的的邊哨，這些交交流都讓讓我保持持真誠(chéng)，充滿斗斗志，勇勇往直前前。每一一天，我我都從你你們身上上學(xué)到東東西。是是你們讓讓我成為為一個(gè)更更好的總總統(tǒng)，一一個(gè)更好好的人。I fiirstt caame to Chiicaggo wwhenn I wass inn myy eaarlyy twwenttiess, sstilll ttryiing to figguree ouut wwho I wwas;

6、sttilll seearcchinng ffor a ppurpposee too myy liife. Itt waas iin nneigghboorhooodss noot ffar froom hheree whheree I beggan worrkinng wwithh chhurcch ggrouups in thee shhadoows of cloosedd stteell miillss. IIt wwas on theese strreetts wwherre II wiitneesseed tthe powwer of faiith, annd tthe quiiet

7、 diggnitty oof wworkkingg peeoplle iin tthe facce oof sstruugglle aand losss. Thiis iis wwherre II leearnned thaat cchannge onlly hhapppenss whhen orddinaary peooplee geet iinvoolveed, gett enngagged, annd ccomee toogettherr too deemannd iit.我第一次次來(lái)到芝芝加哥的的時(shí)候，還是一一個(gè)200歲出頭頭的小伙伙子，試試圖尋找找自我定定位，尋尋找生活活的目標(biāo)標(biāo)。我

8、最最初就是是在這附附近的街街區(qū)，在在一個(gè)被被關(guān)閉的的鋼廠旁旁，和教教會(huì)團(tuán)體體一起工工作。我我就是在在這里的的街道上上見(jiàn)證了了信仰的的力量，見(jiàn)證了了這些靠靠雙手吃吃飯的人人面對(duì)生生活的掙掙扎和失失利時(shí)展展現(xiàn)出的的那種安安靜的尊尊嚴(yán)。（觀眾：連任！連任！連任?。┪也徊荒苓@樣樣。（觀觀眾：連連任！連連任！連連任！）就是在在這里，我了解解到只有有普通民民眾都參參與進(jìn)來(lái)來(lái)，熱情情投入，變革才才會(huì)發(fā)生生，只有有我們的的力量聯(lián)聯(lián)合起來(lái)來(lái)，社會(huì)會(huì)才會(huì)進(jìn)進(jìn)步。Afteer eeighht yyearrs aas yyourr Prresiidennt, I sstilll bbeliievee thhat. A

9、nnd iitss noot jjustt myy beelieef. Its tthe beaatinng hhearrt oof oour Ameericcan ideea - oour bolld eexpeerimmentt inn seelf-govvernnmennt.現(xiàn)在八年年時(shí)間過(guò)過(guò)去了，我仍然然堅(jiān)信這這一點(diǎn)。我相信信，這不不只是我我自己的的一個(gè)信信念，也也是我們們整個(gè)美美國(guó)思想想的核心心所在對(duì)自自治進(jìn)行行大膽地地嘗試。Itss thhe cconvvicttionn thhat we aree alll ccreaatedd eqquall, eendoowedd byy o

10、uur CCreaatorr wiith cerrtaiin uunalliennablle rrighhts, ammongg thhem liffe, libbertty, andd thhe ppurssuitt off haappiinesss.我們的信信念一直直是，生生來(lái)平等等，造物物者賦予予我們一一些不可可剝奪的的權(quán)利，其中包包括生命命、自由由以及對(duì)對(duì)幸福的的追求。Itss thhe iinsiisteencee thhat theese rigghtss, wwhille sselff-evvideent, haave nevver beeen sselff-exxecuutin

11、ng; thaat WWe, thee Peeoplle, thrrouggh tthe insstruumennt oof oour demmocrracyy, ccan forrm aa moore perrfecct uunioon.這些權(quán)利利，雖然然人人都都有，但但并不能能自動(dòng)實(shí)實(shí)現(xiàn)。我我們，每每一個(gè)公公民，必必須通過(guò)過(guò)民主的的工具，來(lái)創(chuàng)建建一個(gè)更更加完美美的國(guó)家家。Thiss iss thhe ggreaat ggiftt ouur FFounnderrs ggavee uss. TThe freeedoom tto cchasse oour inddiviiduaal ddreaa

12、ms thrrouggh oour sweeat, tooil, annd iimagginaatioon - aand thee immperratiive to strrivee toogettherr ass weell, too acchieeve a ggreaaterr goood.這是造物物者賜予予我們的的禮物，我們擁?yè)碛杏煤购顾?、辛辛勞和想想象力去去追逐我我們的個(gè)個(gè)人夢(mèng)想想和自由由，以及及共同奮奮斗、實(shí)實(shí)現(xiàn)更偉偉大共同同利益的的責(zé)任。For 2400 yeearss, oour nattionns calll tto ccitiizennshiip hhas givven wo

13、rrk aand purrposse tto eeachh neew ggeneerattionn. IItss whhat ledd paatriiotss too chhoosse rrepuubliic ooverr tyyrannny, piioneeerss too trrek wesst, slaavess too brravee thhat makkeshhiftt raailrroadd too frreeddom. Itts whaat ppullled immmigrrantts aand reffugeees acrrosss occeanns aand thee Rii

14、o GGrannde, puusheed wwomeen tto rreacch ffor thee baalloot, powwereed wworkkerss too orrgannizee. IItss whhy GGIs gavve ttheiir llivees aat OOmahha BBeacch aand Iwoo Jiima; Irraq andd Affghaanisstann - annd wwhy menn annd wwomeen ffromm Seelmaa too Sttoneewalll wweree prrepaaredd too giive theeirss

15、 ass weell.240年年以來(lái)，我們國(guó)國(guó)家對(duì)公公民使命命的召喚喚使得每每一代人人都有每每一代人人的工作作和目標(biāo)標(biāo)。正是是這一召召喚引領(lǐng)領(lǐng)著愛(ài)國(guó)國(guó)者推翻翻暴政、選擇共共和，引引領(lǐng)著西西進(jìn)運(yùn)動(dòng)動(dòng)，引領(lǐng)領(lǐng)著勇敢敢的奴隸隸們建造造通向自自由的地地下鐵路路。它也也吸引著著大批移移民和難難民越過(guò)過(guò)大洋、越過(guò)格格蘭德河河（位于于美墨之之間）來(lái)來(lái)到這片片土地，鼓動(dòng)女女性走向向投票站站，給工工人們以以團(tuán)結(jié)的的動(dòng)力。這是為為什么美美國(guó)大兵兵在奧馬馬哈海灘灘（譯者者注：奧奧馬哈海海灘為二二戰(zhàn)諾曼曼底戰(zhàn)役役中盟軍軍主要登登陸點(diǎn)之之一的代代號(hào)）、硫磺島島戰(zhàn)役（譯者注注：硫磺磺島戰(zhàn)役役為二戰(zhàn)戰(zhàn)太平洋洋戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)中中最激烈

16、烈的戰(zhàn)斗斗之一）、伊拉拉克和阿阿富汗中中揮灑鮮鮮血，為為什么從從塞爾瑪瑪（譯者者注：119655年馬丁丁路德金在塞塞爾瑪領(lǐng)領(lǐng)導(dǎo)爭(zhēng)取取黑人權(quán)權(quán)益的抗抗議游行行）到格格林尼治治石墻（譯者注注：19969年年美國(guó)同同性戀者者在格林林尼治石石墻酒吧吧進(jìn)行暴暴力示威威，爭(zhēng)取取權(quán)利）的男男男女女也也都準(zhǔn)備備好了，要獻(xiàn)出出他們的的生命。So tthatts whaat wwe mmeann whhen we sayy Ammeriica is exccepttionnal. Noot tthatt ouur nnatiion hass beeen flaawleess froom tthe staart,

17、buut tthatt wee haave shoown thee caapaccityy too chhangge, andd maake liffe bbettter forr thhosee whho ffolllow.這就是為為什么我我們說(shuō)美美國(guó)是獨(dú)獨(dú)一無(wú)二二的。我我們的國(guó)國(guó)家并不不是一開(kāi)開(kāi)始就是是完美無(wú)無(wú)瑕，而而是我們們有能力力做出改改變，讓讓追隨美美國(guó)夢(mèng)的的人擁有有更好的的生活。Yes, ouur pproggresss hhas beeen uunevven. Thhe wworkk off deemoccraccy hhas alwwayss beeen harrd, conn

18、tenntioous andd soomettimees bblooody. Foor eeverry ttwo steeps forrwarrd, it oftten feeels we takke oone steep bbackk. BBut thee loong sweeep of Ameericca hhas beeen ddefiinedd byy foorwaard mottionn, aa coonsttantt wiidenningg off ouur ffounndinng ccreeed tto eembrracee alll, andd noot jjustt soom

19、e.是的，我我們?nèi)〉玫玫倪M(jìn)步步并不對(duì)對(duì)每個(gè)人人來(lái)說(shuō)都都是公平平的，民民主的事事業(yè)總是是艱難的的、充滿滿爭(zhēng)議的的，有時(shí)時(shí)甚至是是血腥的的。每向向前邁兩兩步，給給人的感感覺(jué)卻是是我們退退后了一一步。但但是美國(guó)國(guó)在漫長(zhǎng)長(zhǎng)的發(fā)展展過(guò)程中中，我們們一直銳銳意進(jìn)取取，不斷斷拓寬我我們的信信條，去去擁抱所所有人，而不不僅僅是是其中一一部分人人。If II haad ttoldd yoou eeighht yyearrs aago thaat AAmerricaa woouldd reeverrse a ggreaat rreceessiion, reebooot oour autto iinduustrry

20、, andd unnleaash thee loongeest strretcch oof jjob creeatiion in ourr hiistoory.iif II haad ttoldd yoou tthatt wee woouldd oppen up a nnew chaapteer wwithh thhe CCubaan ppeopple, shhut dowwn IIranns nuccleaar wweapponss prrogrram witthouut ffiriing a sshott, aand takke oout thee maasteermiind of 9/1

21、11.iff I hadd toold youu thhat we wouuld winn maarriiagee eqquallityy, aand seccuree thhe rrighht tto hheallth inssuraancee foor aanottherr 200 miilliion of ourr feelloow ccitiizenns - yyou migght havve ssaidd ouur ssighhts werre sset a llitttle tooo hiigh.如果八年年前，我我告訴你你們，美美國(guó)將扭扭轉(zhuǎn)大衰衰退，重重振汽車車行業(yè)，并創(chuàng)造造出歷史

22、史以來(lái)最最多的就就業(yè)機(jī)會(huì)會(huì)；如果果當(dāng)時(shí)我我告訴你你們，我我們將與與古巴人人民開(kāi)啟啟一個(gè)新新的篇章章，停止止伊朗核核武器計(jì)計(jì)劃并揪揪出9/11事事件的幕幕后主使使；如果果當(dāng)時(shí)我我告訴你你們，我我們將實(shí)實(shí)現(xiàn)婚姻姻平等，為另外外20000萬(wàn)的的同胞贏贏得健康康保險(xiǎn)的的權(quán)利；如果當(dāng)當(dāng)時(shí)我告告訴你們們這些，你們可可能會(huì)說(shuō)說(shuō)我的目目標(biāo)定得得太高了了。But thaatss whhat we didd. TThatts whaat yyou didd. YYou werre tthe chaangee. YYou ansswerred peooplees hoppes, annd bbecaausee of

23、f yoou, by almmostt evveryy meeasuure, Ammeriica is a bbettter, sttronngerr pllacee thhan it wass whhen we staarteed.但是現(xiàn)在在這就是是我們所所做到的的，這就就是你們們所做到到的。是是你們促促成了這這些變化化，你們們讓希望望成真，也正是是因?yàn)槟隳銈儯瑹o(wú)無(wú)論從哪哪個(gè)角度度看，現(xiàn)現(xiàn)在的美美國(guó)比我我上任時(shí)時(shí)變得更更好、更更強(qiáng)。In tten dayys, thee woorldd wiill wittnesss aa haallmmarkk off ouur ddemoocraacy:

24、 thhe ppeaccefuul ttrannsfeer oof ppoweer ffromm onne ffreeely-eleecteed ppressideent to thee neext. I commmitttedd too Prresiidennt-EElecct TTrummp tthatt myy addminnisttrattionn woouldd ennsurre tthe smooothhestt poossiiblee trranssitiion, juust as Preesiddentt Buush didd foor mme. Beccausse iitss

25、 upp too alll oof uus tto mmakee suure ourr gooverrnmeent cann heelp us meeet tthe manny cchalllenngess wee sttilll faace.十天之內(nèi)內(nèi)，世界界將會(huì)見(jiàn)見(jiàn)證我們們民主的的一個(gè)標(biāo)標(biāo)志：（觀眾：不）自由由選舉選選出的總總統(tǒng)之間間，權(quán)力力交接應(yīng)應(yīng)當(dāng)是和和平的。我已向即將將就職總總統(tǒng)的特特朗普先先生承諾諾，我的的團(tuán)隊(duì)將將會(huì)盡己己所能保保證平穩(wěn)穩(wěn)交接，就像布布什總統(tǒng)統(tǒng)之前為為我做的的一樣。因?yàn)槲椅覀兯杏腥硕夹栊枰_保保政府可可以幫助助我們應(yīng)應(yīng)對(duì)目前前面臨的的諸多挑挑戰(zhàn)。We hhavee

26、 whhat we neeed tto ddo sso. Aftter alll, wwe rremaain thee weealtthieest, moost powwerfful, annd mmostt reespeecteed nnatiion on Earrth. Ouur yyoutth aand driive, ouur ddiveersiity andd oppennnesss, oour bouundllesss caapaccityy foor rriskk annd rreinnvenntioon mmeann thhat thee fuuturre sshouuld b

27、e ourrs.我們擁有有這些，我們擁?yè)碛幸磺星袘?yīng)對(duì)挑挑戰(zhàn)的武武器。畢畢竟，我我們?nèi)匀蝗皇沁@個(gè)個(gè)世界上上最富有有、最強(qiáng)強(qiáng)大、最最受尊敬敬的國(guó)家家。我們們的青年年和發(fā)展展動(dòng)力，我們的的多樣性性和開(kāi)放放程度，我們應(yīng)應(yīng)對(duì)風(fēng)險(xiǎn)險(xiǎn)和進(jìn)行行革新的的能力，都在向向我們表表明未來(lái)來(lái)應(yīng)該是是屬于我我們的。But thaat ppoteentiial willl bbe rreallizeed oonlyy iff ouur ddemoocraacy worrks. Onnly if ourr poolitticss reefleectss thhe ddeceencyy off thhe oour peoopl

28、ee. OOnlyy iff alll oof uus, reggarddlesss oof oour parrty afffiliiatiion or parrticculaar iinteeresst, hellp rresttoree thhe ssensse oof ccommmon purrposse tthatt wee soo baadlyy neeed rigght noww.但是，只只有我們們保持民民主這些些潛力才才會(huì)發(fā)揮揮出來(lái)。只有當(dāng)當(dāng)我們的的政治反反映出人人民的正正直，只只有我們們所有人人，不論論黨派關(guān)關(guān)系或特特殊利益益，都有有助于推推動(dòng)我們們實(shí)現(xiàn)共共同目的的的渴望望時(shí)，

29、這這些潛力力才會(huì)發(fā)發(fā)揮出來(lái)來(lái)。Thatts whaat II waant to foccus on tonnighht - tthe staate of ourr deemoccraccy.這就是今今晚我想想說(shuō)的重重點(diǎn)我們的的民主體體制。Undeersttandd, ddemoocraacy doees nnot reqquirre uunifformmityy. OOur fouundeers quaarreeledd annd ccompprommiseed, andd exxpecctedd uss too doo thhe ssamee. BBut theey kkneww thhat

30、 demmocrracyy dooes reqquirre aa baasicc seensee off sooliddariity - thee iddea thaat ffor alll ouur ooutwwardd diiffeerenncess, wwe aare alll inn thhis toggethher; thhat we risse oor ffalll ass onne.要知道，民主并并不強(qiáng)求求一致。我們的的領(lǐng)袖會(huì)會(huì)爭(zhēng)吵，會(huì)妥協(xié)協(xié)，但他他們知道道民主需需要一種種基本的的團(tuán)結(jié)意意識(shí)，雖雖然我們們存在各各種差異異，但我我們卻是是一個(gè)整整體，我我們共興興亡。Therre h

31、havee beeen mommentts tthrooughhoutt ouur hhisttoryy thhat thrreatteneed tto rruptturee thhat sollidaaritty. Thee beeginnninng oof tthiss ceentuury hass beeen onee off thhosee tiimess. AA shhrinnkinng wworlld, groowinng iineqquallityy; ddemoograaphiic cchannge andd thhe sspeccterr off teerroorissm -

32、 tthesse fforcces havvent jjustt teesteed oour seccuriity andd prrospperiity, buut oour demmocrracyy ass weell. Annd hhow we meeet tthesse cchalllenngess too ouur ddemoocraacy willl ddeteermiine ourr abbiliity to eduucatte oour kidds, andd crreatte ggoodd joobs, annd pprottectt ouur hhomeelannd. In

33、othher worrds, itt wiill dettermminee ouur ffutuure.歷史上，我們國(guó)國(guó)家的團(tuán)團(tuán)結(jié)曾多多次受到到威脅。在本世世紀(jì)初，我們的的國(guó)家就就面臨了了這樣的的挑戰(zhàn)：世界不不斷變小小，不平平等持續(xù)續(xù)擴(kuò)大，人口變變化以及及恐怖主主義蔓延延，這些些因素不不只是對(duì)對(duì)我們國(guó)國(guó)家安全全和經(jīng)濟(jì)濟(jì)繁榮的的考驗(yàn)，也是對(duì)對(duì)我們民民主體制制的考驗(yàn)驗(yàn)。我們們?nèi)绾蝸?lái)來(lái)應(yīng)對(duì)這這些挑戰(zhàn)戰(zhàn)，將決決定我們們是否有有能力教教育好我我們的孩孩子，創(chuàng)創(chuàng)造新的的就業(yè)機(jī)機(jī)會(huì)，并并保護(hù)我我們的家家園。換換言之，怎樣應(yīng)應(yīng)對(duì)挑戰(zhàn)戰(zhàn)將決定定我們的的未來(lái)。Our demmocrracyy woontt woo

34、rk witthouut aa seensee thhat eveeryoone hass ecconoomicc oppporrtunnityy. TTodaay, thee ecconoomy is groowinng aagaiin; wagges, inncommes, hoome valluess, aand rettireemennt aaccoountts aare rissingg aggainn; ppoveertyy iss faalliing agaain. Thhe wweallthyy arre ppayiing a ffairrer shaare of taxxes

35、 eveen aas tthe stoock marrkett shhattterss reecorrds. Thhe uunemmplooymeent ratte iis nnearr a tenn-yeear loww. TThe uniinsuuredd raate hass neeverr, eeverr beeen lowwer.首先，我我們的民民主政體體發(fā)揮作作用的前前提是我我們承認(rèn)認(rèn)每個(gè)人人都在經(jīng)經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展展中享有有機(jī)會(huì)。值得高高興的是是今天的的美國(guó)經(jīng)經(jīng)濟(jì)正在在增長(zhǎng)。薪資水水平、房房產(chǎn)價(jià)值值和退休休金都在在增長(zhǎng)。貧困率率正在降降低。股股價(jià)實(shí)現(xiàn)現(xiàn)歷史新新高，而而富裕階階層的交交稅比例

36、例也日趨趨合理。失業(yè)率率實(shí)現(xiàn)了了十年最最低。參參保比例例達(dá)到了了從未有有過(guò)的高高水平。Heallth carre ccostts aare rissingg att thhe sslowwestt raate in fiffty yeaars. Annd iif aanyoone cann puut ttogeetheer aa pllan thaat iis ddemoonsttrabbly bettterr thhan thee immproovemmentts wwevve mmadee too ouur hheallth carre ssysttem - thaat ccoveers

37、as manny ppeopple at lesss ccostt - I willl ppublliclly ssuppportt itt.醫(yī)療成本本的增長(zhǎng)長(zhǎng)速度實(shí)實(shí)現(xiàn)了半半個(gè)世紀(jì)紀(jì)以來(lái)的的最低水水平。如如我之前前所說(shuō)，如果有有哪個(gè)方方案可以以實(shí)現(xiàn)醫(yī)醫(yī)療體系系的更大大提升，實(shí)現(xiàn)以以更低成成本覆蓋蓋更多人人群，那那么我一一定會(huì)公公開(kāi)支持持這一方方案，我我當(dāng)時(shí)所所說(shuō)是認(rèn)認(rèn)真的。Thatt, aafteer aall, iss whhy wwe sservve - tto mmakee peeoplless liivess beetteer, nott woorsee.But forr alll

38、tthe reaal pproggresss wwevve mmadee, wwe kknoww itts nott ennouggh. Ourr ecconoomy doeesnt wworkk ass weell or groow aas ffastt whhen a ffew proospeer aat tthe exppensse oof aa grrowiing midddlee cllasss. BBut staark ineequaalitty iis aalsoo coorroosivve tto oour demmocrratiic pprinncippless. WWhil

39、le tthe topp onne pperccentt haas aamasssedd a bigggerr shharee off weealtth aand inccomee, ttoo manny ffamiiliees, in innner cittiess annd rruraal ccounntiees, havve bbeenn leeft behhindd - thhe llaidd-offf ffacttoryy woorkeer; thee waaitrresss annd hheallth carre wworkker whoo sttruggglee too paay

40、 tthe billls - connvinncedd thhat thee gaame is fixxed agaainsst tthemm, tthatt thheirr gooverrnmeent onlly sservves thee innterrestts oof tthe powwerfful - a rreciipe forr moore cynniciism andd poolarrizaatioon iin oour pollitiics.我當(dāng)選后后，出現(xiàn)現(xiàn)了一種種說(shuō)法是是美國(guó)進(jìn)進(jìn)入后種種族時(shí)代代（種族族歧視已已經(jīng)不存存在），這只是是一個(gè)愿愿景，并并不是現(xiàn)現(xiàn)實(shí)。因因?yàn)榉N族族

41、問(wèn)題在在我們的的社會(huì)中中仍然是是一種強(qiáng)強(qiáng)有力的的分裂力力量。雖雖然這一一問(wèn)題得得到了某某種程度度的改善善，但我我們每一一個(gè)人都都需要做做出更多多的努力力。畢竟竟，如果果每一個(gè)個(gè)經(jīng)濟(jì)問(wèn)問(wèn)題都被被看作是是勤勞的的白人中中產(chǎn)階級(jí)級(jí)和不受受歡迎的的少數(shù)民民族之間間的矛盾盾，那所所有種族族的工人人只能是是爭(zhēng)奪蠅蠅頭小利利，而富富人坐收收漁翁之之利。Therre aare no quiick fixxes to thiis llongg-teerm treend. I agrree thaat oour traade shoouldd bee faair andd noot jjustt frree. B

42、uut tthe nexxt wwavee off ecconoomicc diisloocattionn woontt coome froom ooverrseaas. It willl ccomee frrom thee reelenntleess pacce oof aautoomattionn thhat makkes manny ggoodd, mmidddle-claass jobbs oobsoolette.但是針對(duì)對(duì)這種長(zhǎng)長(zhǎng)期形成成的問(wèn)題題，沒(méi)有有快速解解決方案案。我同同意我們們應(yīng)該在在推行自自由貿(mào)易易的同時(shí)時(shí)重視貿(mào)貿(mào)易公平平。但是是其他國(guó)國(guó)家的影影響不會(huì)會(huì)是下一一次經(jīng)濟(jì)濟(jì)危機(jī)

43、爆爆發(fā)的原原因，持持續(xù)的自自動(dòng)化發(fā)發(fā)展才會(huì)會(huì)帶來(lái)這這樣的后后果。自自動(dòng)化將將使許多多優(yōu)質(zhì)崗崗位上的的中產(chǎn)階階級(jí)工人人被取代代。And so we musst fforgge aa neew ssociial commpacct - tto gguarranttee alll ouur kkidss thhe eeduccatiion theey nneedd; tto ggivee woorkeers thee poowerr too unnionnizee foor bbettter wagges; too uppdatte tthe socciall saafetty nnet to re

44、fflecct tthe wayy wee liive noww annd mmakee moore refformms tto tthe taxx coode so corrporratiionss annd iindiividdualls wwho reaap tthe mosst ffromm thhe nnew ecoonommy ddont aavoiid ttheiir oobliigattionns tto tthe couuntrry tthatts madde ttheiir ssucccesss poossiiblee. WWe ccan arggue aboout how

45、w too beest achhievve tthesse ggoalls. Butt wee caantt bee coompllaceent aboout thee gooalss thhemsselvves. Foor iif wwe ddont ccreaate oppporttuniity forr alll ppeopple, thhe ddisaaffeectiion andd diivissionn thhat hass sttallled ourr prrogrresss wiill onlly ssharrpenn inn yeearss too coome.因此，我我們必

46、須須達(dá)成一一份新的的社會(huì)契契約以保保證所有有孩子能能夠接受受他們所所需的教教育，以以給予工工人聯(lián)合合在一起起的力量量從而爭(zhēng)爭(zhēng)取更高高薪資，以完善善社會(huì)保保障從而而使其更更加適應(yīng)應(yīng)我們現(xiàn)現(xiàn)在的生生活狀況況，以推推進(jìn)稅收收改革，從而使使那些在在我們經(jīng)經(jīng)濟(jì)體中中攫取最最多的公公司和個(gè)個(gè)人承擔(dān)擔(dān)起對(duì)國(guó)國(guó)家的義義務(wù)，因因?yàn)樗麄儌冋茄鲅鲑噰?guó)家家才得以以取得成成功。我我們可以以就如何何才能更更好地實(shí)實(shí)現(xiàn)這些些目標(biāo)展展開(kāi)討論論。但是是我們不不能因這這些目標(biāo)標(biāo)本身而而感到自自滿。因因?yàn)槿绻覀儾徊荒転樗腥藙?chuàng)創(chuàng)造機(jī)會(huì)會(huì)的話，不滿和和分裂會(huì)會(huì)阻礙我我們的進(jìn)進(jìn)步，并并且這種種阻力會(huì)會(huì)逐年增增強(qiáng)。Therres

47、s a seccondd thhreaat tto oour demmocrracyy - onne aas oold as ourr naatioon iitseelf. Affterr myy ellecttionn, ttherre wwas tallk oof aa poost-racciall Ammeriica. Suuch a vvisiion, hoowevver welll-iinteendeed, wass neeverr reealiistiic. Forr raace remmainns aa pootennt aand oftten divvisiive forrce

48、 in ourr soocieety. Ive livved lonng eenouugh to knoow tthatt raace rellatiionss arre bbettter thaan ttheyy weere tenn, oor ttwennty, orr thhirtty yyearrs aago - youu caan ssee it nott juust in staatissticcs, butt inn thhe aattiituddes of youung Ameericcanss accrosss tthe pollitiicall sppecttrumm.我們

49、的民民主政體體還面臨臨第二道道威脅，這一威威脅幾乎乎和我們們的國(guó)家家一樣古古老。我我當(dāng)選總總統(tǒng)之后后，出現(xiàn)現(xiàn)了后種種族時(shí)代代的說(shuō)法法。這樣樣的圖景景是美好好的，但但從未實(shí)實(shí)現(xiàn)。種種族問(wèn)題題依然是是造成我我們社會(huì)會(huì)分裂的的一股強(qiáng)強(qiáng)力?，F(xiàn)現(xiàn)在，不不管有些些人持怎怎樣的說(shuō)說(shuō)法，我我的閱歷歷告訴我我種族間間的關(guān)系系比100年、220年或或30年年前都要要融洽。你可以以從數(shù)據(jù)據(jù)中看到到這一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)，不同同政治背背景的年年輕美國(guó)國(guó)人所持持的態(tài)度度也可以以證實(shí)這這一點(diǎn)。But were nott whheree wee neeed to be. Alll oof uus hhavee moore worrk t

50、to ddo. Aftter alll, iif eeverry eeconnomiic iissuue iis fframmed as a sstruugglle bbetwweenn a harrdwoorkiing whiite midddlee cllasss annd uundeeserrvinng mminoorittiess, tthenn woorkeers of alll shhadees wwilll bee leeft figghtiing forr sccrapps wwhille tthe weaalthhy wwithhdraaw ffurttherr innto

51、theeir priivatte eencllavees. If we decclinne tto iinveest in thee chhilddrenn off immmiggrannts, juust beccausse ttheyy doontt loook likke uus, we dimminiish thee prrosppectts oof oour ownn chhilddrenn - beecauuse thoose broown kidds wwilll reepreesennt aa laargeer ssharre oof AAmerricaas worrkfoor

52、cee. AAnd ourr ecconoomy doeesnt hhavee too bee a zerro-ssum gamme. Lasst yyearr, iincoomess roose forr alll rracees, alll agge ggrouups, foor mmen andd foor wwomeen.但是我們們現(xiàn)在所所實(shí)現(xiàn)的的仍不夠夠，我們們還應(yīng)付付出更多多努力。如果把把每個(gè)經(jīng)經(jīng)濟(jì)問(wèn)題題都視為為努力工工作的白白人中產(chǎn)產(chǎn)階級(jí)和和不付出出勞動(dòng)的的少數(shù)群群體之間間的斗爭(zhēng)爭(zhēng)，那么么各個(gè)階階層工人人的努力力都只是是徒勞，富裕階階層卻得得以進(jìn)一一步堅(jiān)守守他們的的既得利利益。如

53、如果我們們單憑移移民群體體的孩子子和我們們相貌不不同便不不愿意投投資在他他們身上上，那么么我們將將同時(shí)損損害我們們自己孩孩子的前前途。因因?yàn)槟切┬┳厣てつw的孩孩子將逐逐漸成為為美國(guó)勞勞動(dòng)力中中越來(lái)越越重要的的一部分分。經(jīng)濟(jì)濟(jì)并不一一定是一一場(chǎng)零和和博弈，這一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)已經(jīng)被被證實(shí)了了。去年年，不同同種族、年齡和和性別群群體的收收入都實(shí)實(shí)現(xiàn)了增增長(zhǎng)。Goinng fforwwardd, wwe mmustt uppholld llawss aggainnst disscriiminnatiion - in hirringg, iin hhoussingg, iin eeduccatiion andd

54、 thhe ccrimminaal jjustticee syysteem. Thaatss whhat ourr Coonsttituutioon aand higghesst iideaals reqquirre. 所以如果果我們想想要嚴(yán)肅肅地對(duì)待待種族問(wèn)問(wèn)題，我我們就應(yīng)應(yīng)該支持持反歧視視的相關(guān)關(guān)法律。這些法法律包括括雇傭、住房、教育和和司法體體系方面面的反歧歧視。這這是我們們憲法的的要求，也是我我們最高高理想的的要求。But lawws aalonne wwont bbe eenouugh. Heeartts mmustt chhangge. If ourr deemoccraccy i

55、is tto wworkk inn thhis inccreaasinnglyy diiverrse nattionn, eeachh onne oof uus mmustt trry tto hheedd thhe aadviice of onee off thhe ggreaat ccharractterss inn Ammeriicann fiictiion, Attticcus Finnch, whho ssaidd YYou nevver reaallyy unnderrstaand a ppersson unttil youu coonsiiderr thhinggs ffromm

56、 hiis ppoinnt oof vvieww.unttil youu cllimbb innto hiss skkin andd waalk arooundd inn itt.但是僅僅僅依靠法法律是不不夠的。我們必必須轉(zhuǎn)變變觀念，當(dāng)然這這種轉(zhuǎn)變變不會(huì)在在一朝一一夕間實(shí)實(shí)現(xiàn)。社社會(huì)觀念念的轉(zhuǎn)變變一般通通過(guò)幾代代人的努努力才能能完成。但是我我們的民民主制度度將繼續(xù)續(xù)在這個(gè)個(gè)多元的的國(guó)家中中發(fā)揮作作用。而而我們每每一個(gè)人人都應(yīng)該該從一部部美國(guó)小小說(shuō)中的的主角身身上吸取取教訓(xùn)，這一角角色是阿阿提克斯斯芬奇（譯者注注：阿提提克斯芬奇為為作家哈哈珀李的小小說(shuō)殺殺死一只只知更鳥(niǎo)鳥(niǎo)中塑塑造的正正直律師師的

57、典范范形象），他曾曾說(shuō)“除非你你站在另另一個(gè)人人的角度度考慮問(wèn)問(wèn)題，除除非你爬爬進(jìn)他的的身體并并來(lái)回走走動(dòng)，否否則你是是不會(huì)真真正了解解這個(gè)人人的?！盕or blaackss annd ootheer mminoorittiess, iit mmeanns ttyinng oour ownn sttruggglees ffor jussticce tto tthe chaalleengees tthatt a lott off peeoplle iin tthiss coounttry facce - tthe reffugeee, thee immmiggrannt, thee ruural

58、l pooor, thhe ttrannsgeendeer AAmerricaan, andd allso thee miiddlle-aagedd whhitee maan wwho froom tthe outtsidde mmay seeem llikee hees gott alll tthe advvanttagees, butt whhoss seeen hiss woorldd uppendded by ecoonommic, cuultuurall, aand tecchnoologgicaal cchannge.對(duì)于黑人人和其他他少數(shù)群群體來(lái)說(shuō)說(shuō)，應(yīng)該該將我們們?yōu)檎x義而進(jìn)行

59、行的奮斗斗同其他他群體正正面臨的的挑戰(zhàn)聯(lián)聯(lián)系在一一起。這這些群體體不僅包包括難民民、移民民、城市市里的貧貧窮家庭庭和跨性性別美國(guó)國(guó)人，還還包括中中年白人人，因?yàn)闉樗麄円惨苍S看起起來(lái)具有有優(yōu)勢(shì)，但他們們同時(shí)也也正面臨臨經(jīng)濟(jì)、文化和和技術(shù)方方面的變變革。我我們應(yīng)該該關(guān)注他他們，傾傾聽(tīng)他們們的想法法。For whiite Ameericcanss, iit mmeanns aacknnowlledggingg thhat thee efffeccts of slaaverry aand Jimm Crrow diddntt suuddeenlyy vaanissh iin tthe 600s; th

60、aat wwhenn miinorrityy grroupps vvoicce ddiscconttentt, ttheyyree noot jjustt enngaggingg inn reeverrse raccismm orr prractticiing pollitiicall coorreectnnesss; tthatt whhen theey wwagee peeaceefull prroteest, thheyre nott deemanndinng sspecciall trreattmennt, butt thhe eequaal ttreaatmeent ourr Foo