人教版九年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語(yǔ)Unit12 單元測(cè)試卷(附答案)

1、Unit12單元測(cè)試題(共100分)單項(xiàng)選擇(每小題2分，共20分)從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇可以填入空白處的最佳答案。()1.Scott,whydidntyoucomeyesterday?Iwasgoingto,butIhadunexpectedvisitor.aB.anC.theD.不填()2.Look!Carolissittingonthegrasslinewithherfriends.atB.forC.inD.of()3.IthinkIcanfixthecaronWednesday.Ifnot,youllhavetowaitFriday.beforeB.duringC.pastD.

2、till()4.Nellyisveryworriednow,becauseshedoesntknowwhetherherfriendisstillaftertheterribleaccident.asleepB.aliveC.awakeD.alone()5.MissDeanfeltatthecostumepartybecausenooneinvitedhertodance.A.relaxedB.embarrassedC.relaxingD.embarrassing()6.Cathywasaboutthedoorwhensuddenlysherealizedshehadleftherkeyint

3、heroom.A.lockedB.lockC.lockingD.tolock()7.Atfirsttheyhatedeachother,buttheyendedupgoodfriends.A.becomeB.tobecomeC.becomingD.tobecoming()8.Rubywastootired.Shedidntwakeupuntilthealarmclock.A.wentoffB.wentoutC.wentawayD.wentover()9.Clairehasnt.Itsfivepastseven.Itstypicalofhertoletotherswaitforher.Ihave

4、lostmypatience.Letsgo.A.lookedupB.hurriedupC.shownupD.grownup()10.IsawVictorrunninginahurry.?Hisfriendswerewaitingforhimoutsidetheschoolgate.WhatmadehimangryB.WhydidhethinksoC.WhathappenedtohimD.Howdidhefeel完形填空(每小題1分，共10分)先通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇可以填入空白處的最佳答案。Itwasahot,sunnydayinanationalfor

5、est.Unluckily,mybestfriend,Daniel,andIgot_.Whenwerealizedthatwewereseparated(分開(kāi))fromourgroup,wetriedtofindasafeplaceto_ourtentsatonce.Wefoundasmallareanexttoariver.Thenwestartedawithsomeleaves.WhileIwaswatchingoverthefire,Danielbroughtmoreleaves.Heputtheminthewaterandthenslowlythrewthemintothefire.T

6、he二leavescreatedalotofsmoke.Thenwestartedtowritesomeshortnotes,saying“WEARELOST!Ifyoufindthis,youwillfindusupstream(在上游).Wearekeepingupasmokyfire.Pleasefindus!”Theyweremadeintopaperandsentdownstream,oneeveryfiveminutes.Wehopedthattheseboatswouldgetsomebodys.Supposingourgroupwaswellontheirway,wewante

7、dtobereadyforthem.DanielandIstartedtotwohollowlogs(空心原木).Oursmallfirestillproducedplentyofsmoke.Soonweheardsomeoneshoutingfarintheforest.Wewerevery.Itmusthavebeenthesmokethatworked.Nowitwastimetostartbeatingthehollowlogswefound.Weenjoyedthispartmuchthatwegottosingandshoutalongwiththebeat(節(jié)拍).Soonaft

8、er,wewerediscoveredbyourgroupandwewentbacktoourcampwithanexcitingstorytotell.()1.A.hurtB.cheatedC.punishedD.lost()2.A.setupB.makeupC.giveupD.cutup()3.A.fireB.lessonC.fightD.business()4.A.dryB.wetC.oldD.new()5.A.newsB.adviceCmessageD.answer()6.A.housesB.boatsC.planesD.animals()7.A.protectionB.invitat

9、ionC.attentionD.information()8.A.lookatB.lookthroughC.lookafterD.lookforD.nervous()9.A.surprisedB.excitedC.angry()10.A.veryB.soC.tooD.quite情景交際(每小題1分，共5分)根據(jù)對(duì)話(huà)內(nèi)容，從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(huà)，其中有兩項(xiàng)多余。A:Hi,Steve.Didyouwatchthematchatthegymyesterday?B:No,Ididntknowitwasonat5:00p.m.(1)Whataboutyou,Rick?A:Ididntwatchi

10、t,either.ImetMarcusjustnow.Hesaidhewatchedit.B:(2)A:Sure.After70minutes,ourteamwaswinning3-2.B:Well,wewon!Great!A:(3)Theybeatus5-3.B:Oh,dear!(4)A:Theirteamgotthreegoalsinthelastfifteenminutes.B:Oh,whatbadluck!(5)A:Hesaidhehadneverseensuchaterriblematchbefore.Washeexcitedtowatchit?No,welost.Whathappe

11、ned?BythetimeIgotthere,ithadfinished.Theirteamisreallystrong.WhatdidMarcusthinkofthematch?So,didhetellyoutheresult?閱讀理解(每小題2分，共30分)AThomaswasquitemean(小氣的).HehadayoungerbrothercalledSamandheseldomsharedhistoyswithhim.“Youmustshare,Thomas,”saidhismother.“Onedayyouwillwantsomebodytosharesomethingwithy

12、ouandtheywont.Thenyouwillbeveryupset.”“Illbefine,Mom,”Thomasreplied.“AslongasIhavemyowntoys,Iwillalwaysbefine.”“Verywell,”hismothersaid.“Itseemsthatyouknowbest.”O(jiān)nedayThomasmotherdecidedtoteachhimalesson.AtChristmas,sheknewthatbothboyswantedthesamevideogame.SheknewthatifsheboughtitforThomas,Samwould

13、nevergettoplayit.SosheboughtthegameforSam.WhenChristmasDayarrived,bothboyswerepatientlywaitingfortheirpresentsinfrontofthefireplace.AsSamopenedhispresent,hewasveryexcited.Thomassawitwasthegamehewantedandsmiled.“Thankyousomuch,Mom!”Samsaid.“Thereisjustonething,Sam,”hismothersaid.“Youcannotsharethisga

14、mewithyourbrother.”Thomashardlybelievedhisears!“Whynot,Mom?”heaskedfuriouslywithoutmuchthought.“BecauseyoudontshareanyofyourtoyswithSamanditwouldntbefair,”hismotherreplied.“IfyousharesomeofyourtoyswithSam,thenIamsurehewillletyouplayhisgame.”“OK,”Thomassaidslowly,“thatseemsfair.”Fromthatdayon,thetwob

15、oyssharedalltheirtoysandgames.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。()1.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputinthe?Thomaslefttheroomangrily.Thomasaskedsomequestions.Thomasthoughtforamoment.Thomasfollowedhismothersadvice.()2.Thomassmiledwhenhesawthevideogamebecause.heknewthatSamwanteditalothedidntwanttomakehismotherangryhedidntwanttos

16、howthathewasupsethethoughtthathewouldbeabletoplayit()3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“furiously”mean?A.Angrily.B.Politely.C.Secretly.D.Normally.()4.WhichwordbestdescribesThomasmother?A.Shy.B.Brave.C.Honest.D.Wise.()5.Themostimportantideafromthepassageis.A.gettingalongwithyourbrotherssharingyourthingswith

17、othersthinkingofcleverplansbuyingnicepresentsBTheOutdoorCenterOpeningtimesWatersports:10:00a.m.一6:00p.m.PlayPark:10:00a.m.一5:30p.m.Parkingfees(停車(chē)費(fèi))Lowseason:Weekdays2.00perdayWeekends3.00perdayHighseason:23July一11SeptemberWeekdaysandweekends3.00perdayThecenterisnotaprivateclub:itprovidesoutdoorsport

18、sforallmembersofthepublic.Allstaffarefullytrainedandqualifiedtoteachtheactivitiesinthecenter.One-daywindsurfing(帆板運(yùn)動(dòng))courseBeginnerwindsurfingcoursesareofferedonSaturdaysandSundayswhentheweatherisgoodenough.Learningtowindsurfisalotoffun.Coursefee:32.50One-dayadventure(冒險(xiǎn))courseComeandtrysailing,clim

19、bingandsurfing.Thiscourseintroducesoutdooractivitiestoadultsinafunway.Youdonotneedtobestrongortohavehadanyexperienceoftheactivities.Allyouneedistobeinterested.Coursefee:22.50PlayParkThePlayParkissuitableforchildrenfromtwototenyearsofage.Itisoneofthebestofitskindinthecountry.Ithassandandwaterplay,lar

20、geballpool,playcastleandmuch,muchmore.NextyearthecenterwillopenanewPlayPalaceandPlayShip.Summeradventureholidays(for8-14yearsofage)SailingClimbingWindsurfingFunGamesSafetyisthemostimportantattheOutdoorCenter.Wealsomakecertainthatallchildrenonlytakepartinactivitiesthataresuitablefortheirageandphysica

21、labilities.Forthisprogramchildrenmustbeabletoswim.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。()6.MikeplanstodrivetovisittheOutdoorCenterandstaytherefortwodaysinAugust.Howmuchistheparkingfee?A.4.00.B.5.00.C.6.00.D.7.00.()7.Howmanykindsofsportscanonetryintheone-dayadventurecourse?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.()8.Summeradventureholid

22、aysareopentochildren.whoareingoodphysicalhealthwhoareinterestedinoutdoorsportsfromtwototenyearsofagewhocanswimbetweeneightandfourteenyearsofagewhocanswim()9.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?ThePlayParkisopenforeighthoursaday.ThenewPlayPalacehasbeenopenedtothepublic.Theadventurecoursecostslessthanthewindsur

23、fingcourse.TheOutdoorCenterencourageschildrentotrydangeroussports.()10.Wherecanwereadthismaterial?A.Fromatextbook.Fromaguidebook.Fromanewsreport.Fromasciencefictionbook.COnedaylastweek,threeyoungfriendswerewalkinginaforestwhentheysawahandpoking（露出）throughthebushes（灌木叢）.AlisonBailey,alongwithherbroth

24、erSimonandhisfriendLiamStone,decidedtofindoutwhowasthere.Theywalkedintothebushesandfoundawoman.Itseemedthatshehadbeenlyingthereformorethanaday.Yesterday,thechildrenwerepraisedforsavingMrs.Hautonslife.DoctorssaidMrs.Hautonwouldhavediedifshestayedanothernightoutside.ItisbelievedthatMrs.Hautonprobablyh

25、adasuddenillnessandfellwhileoutforawalklastWednesday.Alisonsaid,“Theladycouldhearusandreachedherhandout.Butshewasshaking.Shekeptrepeatingthatshewantedtogetup,butIsaidthatsheshouldstaytherebecauseshecouldhavebrokenherback.Ikepttalkingtoheruntiltheambulance（救護(hù)車(chē)）arrived.Italkedforatleasthalfanhour!”Sim

26、onandLiamadded,“Wewereveryscaredatfirst,butwerantocallanambulance.Weregladwehelped.Shemighthavedied.”ThethreechildrenhavebeentothehospitaltoseeMrs.Hauton.Alisonsaid,“Wewenttoseetheladyontheweekend.Shestillwasntsurewhyshewasinhospitalanddidntrememberus.Shelookedalotbetter,though.”Adoctorsaid,“Thechil

27、drenwereveryquick-thinking.Theydideverythingexactlyastheyshouldhavedone.”根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)要回答下列問(wèn)題。WheredidthethreechildrenfindMrs.Hauton?WhatstheprobablereasonthatMrs.Hautonfell?DidAlisonhelpMrs.Hautongetup?WhereisMrs.Hautonnow?Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?詞匯運(yùn)用（每小題1分，共5分）根據(jù)語(yǔ)境及所給首字母提示，補(bǔ)全所缺單詞。Inthediningro

28、omabrightfireisb.InWesterncountries,itsimpolitetoaskalherage.AnniewasmadetospendanightattheawaitingforTimsplane.一Mywallethasdfromthetable.Youmighthaveputitsomewhereelse.Jessicahasrefusedsuchagoodjob.Shesreallya_f.完成句子（每小題1分，共5分）根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成英語(yǔ)句子，每空一詞。當(dāng)伯特到達(dá)劇院時(shí)，他發(fā)現(xiàn)票已經(jīng)賣(mài)完了。WhenBertgottothetheater,hefoundthet

29、ickets在你新桌子的上方放盞燈是很方便的。Havingalightisveryconvenient.愛(ài)迪生一生有成百上千項(xiàng)發(fā)明。Edisonhadinventionsinhislife.卡倫捉弄了她爸爸，她把他的眼鏡藏了起來(lái)。Karenherfather.Shehidhisglasses.你用那種方式盯著杰克遜夫人看是無(wú)禮的。ItsrudeofyoutoMrs.Jacksoninthatway.綜合填空（每小題1分，共10分）閱讀短文，從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文完整、通順。每詞限用一次，其中有兩個(gè)是多余的。you,well,easy,suggestion,unless,

30、improve,study,about,when,normal,conversation,remindThehumanbrainisverysmallandlight(only2%ofourtotalbodyweight),butitneedsabout20%oftheoxygen(氧氣)thatourbodytakesin.Wecantthinkwellifourbrainisntgettingenoughoxygen,soalwaysmakesurethereisenoughoxygenintheair(1)youneedtolearnorremembersomething!Nooneca

31、nremembereverything,buteveryonecanlearnhowto(2)theirmemory.Herearesome(3)noneofthemcanmakeyourmemory100%perfect,butallofthemarehelpful:Whenyouwanttoremembersomething,tellafriend(4)it.Thiswaythenewinformationbecomesmorememorable.Lateron,thinkaboutthe(5)withyourfriend.Itwill(6)youoftheinformationyouwa

32、ntedtoremember.Donttrainyourbraintoohard.Whenyouverememberedalistofnewwords,stop(7).Itsbettertostudyalotofmaterialforalongtime!Butremember:youdohavetopracticethenewwordsregularly(定期地)!Ourmemoryworks(8)whenweareasleep.Ifyouwanttoremembersomething,gotosleeprightafterlearningit.Ifyouhavetoremembersomet

33、hingbig,breakitdownintosmallerparts.Its(9)toremember198756430387ifyoubreakitdownintofoursmallerparts:198756430387.Ifyouwanttorememberapieceofinformation,andyoucant,dontgetangry.Relaxandtell(10),“Ifitsimportant,Iwillrememberitlater.”書(shū)面表達(dá)(15分)你經(jīng)歷過(guò)糟糕的一天嗎？那天發(fā)生了什么事情？你是如何度過(guò)那一天的呢？請(qǐng)以“Mybadday”為題，用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇短文，給某

34、英語(yǔ)雜志的“YourVoices”專(zhuān)欄投稿。要求：詞數(shù)100左右。文章開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。MybaddayWeoftenmeetwithbaddays.WhatabaddayIhad!答案.1-5BCDBB6-10DCACC.1-5DAABC6-10BCDBB.1-5DGBCF四.1-5CDADB6-10CCDCBInthebushes(ofaforest).Shehadasuddenillness.No,shedidnt.Inthehospital.Howthreechildrensavedawoman.1.burning2.lady3.airport4.disappeared5

35、.fool1.hadalreadysoldoutaboveyournewdeskhundredsofplayedatrick/jokeonstareat1.when2.improve3.suggestions4.about5.conversation6.remind7.studying8.welleasier/easy10.yourselfOnepossibleversion:MybaddayWeoftenmeetwithbaddays.IhadabaddayonSeptember1st.Itwasthefirstdayofthisnewterm.WhenIwokeupinthemorning

36、,itwasnearly7oclock.Ihadaquickwashandrushedtoschoolwithouteatingbreakfast.WhenIreachedschool,IrealizedIhadleftmybackpackathome.ThenIwentbackhometogetit.OnthewayhomeIranasquicklyasIcould.SuddenlyIwasknockeddownbyabikeandmykneeswerebadlyhurt.Iwassenttohospital.Ididnthaveanyclassesthatday.WhatabaddayIh

37、ad!部分解析單項(xiàng)選擇：B。本小題考查冠詞的用法。根據(jù)句意可知，昨天斯科特沒(méi)有去的原因是有一位不速之客來(lái)訪(fǎng)?？崭裉幉槐硎咎刂?，故排除C項(xiàng)。visitor是單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞，表示數(shù)量以及泛指，前面應(yīng)用不定冠詞修飾；unexpected以元音音素開(kāi)頭，因此應(yīng)用不定冠詞an，故選B。C。本小題考查介詞的固定搭配。inlinewith是固定搭配，意為“（與）成一排”，故選C。D。本小題考查介詞詞義辨析。before意為“在以前”；during意為“在期間”；past意為“晚于；過(guò)（時(shí)間）”；till意為“直到”。根據(jù)“如果星期三我不能修好車(chē)的話(huà)”可知，你就得一直等“到”星期五，故選D。B。本小題考查形容詞

38、詞義辨析。asleep意為“睡著的”；alive意為“活著”；awake意為“醒著的”；alone意為“獨(dú)自的”。根據(jù)theterribleaccident可知，現(xiàn)在內(nèi)莉很擔(dān)心的原因是，她不知道她的朋友是否還“活著”，故選B。B。本小題考查形容詞詞義辨析。relaxed意為“放松的”；embarrassed意為“窘迫的；害羞的”；relaxing意為“令人放松的”；embarrassing意為“使人害羞的；尷尬的”。根據(jù)“在化裝舞會(huì)上沒(méi)有人邀請(qǐng)迪安小姐跳舞”可知，她覺(jué)得“尷尬”，故選B。D。本小題考查固定句型。sb.is/wasabouttodosth.when是固定句型，意為“某人正要做某事

39、，這時(shí).”，故選D。C。本小題考查短語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞endup的用法。endup意為“結(jié)束；以告終”，后面接動(dòng)詞時(shí)用動(dòng)詞-ing形式，故選C。A。本小題考查短語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞辨析。gooff意為“（鬧鐘）發(fā)出響聲”；goout意為“外出（娛樂(lè)）”；goaway意為“走開(kāi)”；goover意為“走過(guò)去”。根據(jù)“魯比太累了”可知，她直到鬧鐘“響了”才醒來(lái)，故選A。C。本小題考查短語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞辨析。lookup意為“抬頭看”；hurryup意為“趕快”；showup意為“出現(xiàn)”；growup意為“長(zhǎng)大”。根據(jù)“她就愛(ài)讓別人等她。我已經(jīng)失去耐心了”可知，此時(shí)克萊爾還沒(méi)有“出現(xiàn)”，故選C。C。本小題考查情景交際。Whatmadeh

40、imangry?意為“是什么讓他生氣？”；Whydidhethinkso?意為“他為什么這樣認(rèn)為？”；Whathappenedtohim?意為“他出什么事了？”；Howdidhefeel?意為“他感覺(jué)如何？”。根據(jù)“那時(shí)他的朋友們正在校門(mén)外等他”可知，發(fā)話(huà)者看見(jiàn)維克托匆忙地跑，應(yīng)詢(xún)問(wèn)“他出什么事了？”，故選C。完形填空：【體裁】記敘文【話(huà)題】安全與救護(hù)【大意】作者講述了自己和好友在森林里與大部隊(duì)走散后又匯合的故事。D。由第二段第四句中的WEARELOST可知作者和Daniel“迷路”了。A。作者和Daniel意識(shí)到他們和大部隊(duì)走散后，立刻找了一個(gè)安全地方“搭”帳篷。3.A。由第二段第一句中的f

41、ire可知答案。B。由上兩句可知Daniel把一些樹(shù)葉在水里浸泡后扔進(jìn)火里，這些“濕的”樹(shù)葉產(chǎn)生了大量的煙。C。該空填message，指的是上面寫(xiě)有“WEARELOST.，啲求救信息。B。由該段最后一句中的boats可知答案。C。作者和Daniel希望載有求救信息的紙船能引起某人的“注意”。D。由下文Nowitwastime.thehollowlogswefound可知作者和Daniel開(kāi)始“尋找”空心原木。B。聽(tīng)到有人在遠(yuǎn)處喊叫，“我們”感到非?！芭d奮”。B。由空格后面的that可知該空填so。“so.that.”表示“如此以至于”。閱讀理解：A【體裁】記敘文【話(huà)題】日?；顒?dòng)【大意】材料敘述了一個(gè)男孩在媽媽的引導(dǎo)下學(xué)會(huì)了與人分享的故事。C。本小題考查學(xué)生推理判斷的能力。由第二段媽媽希望Thomas能與人分享,第四段Thomas拒絕了這個(gè)建議，再結(jié)合所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)可以推斷出Thomas在拒絕之前先想了一會(huì)兒。D。本小