2022-2023學(xué)年福建省三明市白蓮中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析

1、2022-2023學(xué)年福建省三明市白蓮中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析一、 選擇題1. Didi Dache seems to be a good choice in rush hours, but it _ put passengers in possible danger.A. mustB. shouldC. shallD. can參考答案：D2. Though he _ many difficulties on his way to becoming a doctor, he never _ his dream. A. came through; gave in B. came up; gav

2、e in C. came about; gave up D. came across; gave up參考答案：D【知識(shí)歸納】give up doing sth.放棄做某事；give in to sb.向某人屈服。1.35% of the students believe the choice of their courses and universities should _ their own interest.A. be based on B. base on C. be basing on D. base by參考答案：A4. Grown-ups are _ good decision

3、s but sometimes they make mistakes. A. supposing made B. supposed making C. supposed to makeD. supposing to make參考答案：C5. The boss of the company had _ his friends advice, which led to the failure of his business.A. ignored B. considered C. sufferedD. discussed參考答案：A6. English is used as an official

4、language in more than 60 countries, _ it one of the most important international languages.A. making B. to make C. having made D. and makes參考答案：A略7. You should try to get a good nights sleep _ much work you have to do.A. however B. no matter C although D wherever 參考答案：A略8. Scientists say it will be

5、five or six years _ it is possible to test this medicine on humans.A.before B. after C. since D. when參考答案：A9. In order to go to the palace ball, the pretty girl_ herself _.A. put, on B. was dressed , in C. dressed, up D. had ,on參考答案：C25. Shes tired of acting, and she _ changing for a new job, but sh

6、e hasnt made up her mind yet. A. had considered B. has been considering C. considered D. is going to consider參考答案：B11. During the war, people here _ much pain. A. are sufferedB. sufferedC. were sufferedD. had suffered from 參考答案：B略12. No one helped me. I did it all _ myself.A. for B. by C. from D. to

7、 參考答案：B13. _ time went by, Einsteins theory proved to be correct.A. As B. With C. Since D. While參考答案：A 14. Tack, this is the third time that you have been late this week.-Sorry, sir, but I was _ in the traffic congestion for 15 minutes.A. held outB. held onC. held upD. held off參考答案：D【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：

8、Tack，這是你這周第三次遲到了。對(duì)不起，先生，我因?yàn)榻煌ㄗ枞坏R了15分鐘。A. held out堅(jiān)持；伸出；B. held on繼續(xù)；堅(jiān)持；C. held up舉起；提出；D. held off耽誤；拖延。根據(jù)句意故選D。15. During the _ part of November，there will be a series of activities.Alatest Blate Clater Dlatter參考答案：D句意：在十一月份的后半部分，將有一系列的活動(dòng)。latest最近的；late晚的；later較遲的；latter后面的。結(jié)合句意D項(xiàng)正確。二、 填空16. With

9、 the winter holiday (86) a_, my family members would like to go to some places of interest to enjoy the beautiful sights. First, we are going to take a flight to Morocco, which is in the north of Africa. After that, with the help of a (87) _（本國(guó)的，本）guide, we can travel down the River Nile. In order n

10、ot to fall into the water, we need to buy helmets and life jackets for (88) p_ in advance. I will be excited to get close to wild animals without being frightened because my guide has guns to (89) s_ them away. Egypt is my second (90) d_, which millions of people pay a visit to every year. We are (9

11、1) c_ about the mysterious tale of the curse of the mummy, so we want to (92) e_ the famous tombs of the Egyptian kings, where people could is cover a great fortune in jewels and gold, along with the (93) p_ bodies of dead king. Finally, we will fly to England to have a better understanding of the h

12、istory of English, which is a (94) _（混合物）of different languages.In (95) c_, I am sure we will have a wonderful time during this holiday .I am looking forward to the holiday.參考答案：86. approaching87. native88. protection89. scare90. destination 91. curious92. explore93. preserved94. mixture95. conclusi

13、on三、 閱讀理解17. There are some strong-minded people that are able to stop smoking today and be free from the addiction the next day. However, some smokers may have to seek help from medication (藥物治療) in order to kick the habit. What medication actually does is to reduce the wish to smoke. Some of the m

14、edication must be taken with a doctors guidance. The five most common medications to stop smoking are Bupropion SR, nicotine gum, nicotine inhalers, nicotine nasal spray and nicotine patches. People can buy nicotine gum and nicotine patches in chemists. However, the other medications require a presc

15、ription. Zyban tablets(藥片)have been found to be highly effective in curing people of smoking addiction. The tablet needs to be taken whole, without crushing (碾碎)it, as crushing can lead to side effects. It can be bought on the prescription of a doctor. Nicotine patches are filled with nicotine and t

16、hey are applied to the skin. The skin takes in the nicotine and carries it to the blood stream. The amount of nicotine in these patches is quite limited, not enough to lead to addiction. But you shouldnt take them for dinner. In fact, millions of people have benefited from these nicotine patches. Ni

17、cotine gum is supposed to be a safer choice. It is used in such a way that it comes into contact with the blood vessels (脈管) in the mouth and then releases the nicotine. The nicotine should not go through the stomach; otherwise, it may cause certain side effects. These different types of medications

18、 have to be taken quite carefully. Do ask your doctor before taking any of these.61. Which of the following medicines can be bought without a prescription? A. Zyban tablets. B. Nicotine patches.C. Nicotine inhalers. D. Nicotine nasal spray.62. Medication can _. A. weaken smokers wish to smokeB. clear away the nicotine in smokers bodiesC. only be taken on the prescription of a doctorD. stop people from becoming addicted to smoking 63. From this passage we can learn that _.A. a strong-willed smoker must take medication to help stop smoking B. one shouldnt break the Zyban tablet into