2022-2023學年湖南省邵陽市武岡城西中學高二英語上學期期末試卷含解析

1、2022-2023學年湖南省邵陽市武岡城西中學高二英語上學期期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. Student loan is supposed to provide financial support for people who would _ not be able to go to college.A. otherwiseB. meanwhileC.thereforeD. nevertheless參考答案：A2. He feels it dangerous for a girl to be out late at night, so he wont have his daughter _

2、home late. A.arrive B.arriving C.toarrive D.arrived參考答案：B3. This anti-smoking campaign _ young teenagers. A. aims at B. aims to C. is aimed to D. is aimed at參考答案：D略4. Roses face _ with pleasure and excitement when she saw the present from her pen friend in Britain. A. wrapped up B. fell into C. lit

3、up D. dropped by參考答案：C5. The most exciting moment came, with s and friends present screaming and cheering, _ Nicky expressed his love for his bride.A. where B. whenC. which D. who參考答案：B試題分析：考查定語從句。本句中with s and friends present screaming and cheering,做伴隨狀語，可忽略，Nicky expressed his love for his bride和前

4、句The most exciting moment came是同時發(fā)生的，所以選表時間的連詞when.。當尼克向他的新娘告白的時候，最激動的時刻到來了，親朋好友們尖叫并歡呼著。6. Shelly had prepared carefully for her biology examination so that she could be sure of passing it at her first_. A intention B attempt C purpose D desire 參考答案：B7. Her brother _ be at home now, because he was s

5、een playing basketball in the stadium just now.A. mustnt B. neednt C. cant D. shouldnt參考答案：C8. With their reputation _ , food companies need to_ their image. A. ruining; promoteB. to ruin; improve C. ruined; polish upD. to be ruined; change參考答案：C9. Since Professor Smith worked in China, the Chinese

6、food has_ him, even he isnt used to eating western food. A. concentrated on B. appealed to C. subscribed to D. belonged to參考答案：B10. At the meeting they discussed three different _ to the study of mathematics.,A. Approaches B. Means C. Methods D. ways參考答案：A11. The sun was shining and the birds singin

7、g. _ a princess, pale and weeping.A. Walked through the forestB. Through the forest walkedC. Through the forest walkingD. Walking through the forest參考答案：B略12. -Im exhausted. I _ on a design day and night.-Youd better have several days off after finishing it. Otherwise you might break down.A. work B.

8、 worked C. had worked D. have been working 參考答案：D句意：我太累了，我一直日以繼夜地在忙于設計。完成之后你最好請幾天假，否則你會垮掉的。根據(jù)時間狀語“day and night”可知應用現(xiàn)在完成進行時。結(jié)合語境，選D。13. Its foolish of you to _ your notes in such an important test.A. stick toB. refer toC. keep toD. get to參考答案：B【分析】【詳解】考查動詞短語辨析。句意：在這么重要的考試中你查看筆記是愚蠢的。A. stick to堅持；B.

9、refer to查閱，參考；C. keep to遵守，堅持；D. get to開始，到達。根據(jù)形容詞foolish可知，在這次重要的考試中去查看筆記是愚蠢的行為，故選B。14. This iPhone is of good qualityIf it break down within the first year, we would repair it atour expense A. should B. would C. could D. might參考答案：A略15. Mary is really good at taking notes in class. She can _almost

10、 every word her teacher says.A. put out B. put down C. put away D. put forward參考答案：B二、 填空41. _ people spend so much money on their pets surprised us a lot.42. She asked me _ I had returned the books to the library, and I admitted that I hadnt.43. The gold medal will be awarded to _ wins the first pl

11、ace in the bicycle race.44. The boy dived into the water and after _seemed to be a long time, he came up again.45. Our bad living habits will destroy the earth. Only by changing _we live can we save the earth.46. Ill ask the teacher about the attributive clause. Im very puzzled about it.Thats just _

12、most of our classmates have doubt.47. Many of the creatures in Rowlings world are not real, and much of _ happens is strange.48. The manager demanded that his lawyer _(call) or he wouldnt say a single word.49. Its helpful to put children in a situation _ they can see themselves differently.50. Not o

13、nly the swimmers who are in the swimming pool but also the coach _(try) to save the drowning girl.參考答案：41. That 42. whether 43. whoever 44. what 45. how 46. where 47. what 48. be called 49. where 50. tries【41題詳解】考查主語從句。句意：人們在寵物身上花這么多錢讓我們很驚訝。主語people spend so much money on their pets，謂語surprised，賓語me

14、，主語為從句且主謂賓齊全，故要用that引導。故填That?！?2題詳解】考查賓語從句。句意：她問我是否把書還給圖書館了，我承認沒有還。分析句子可知，本句是一般疑問句的直接引語變間接引語，故連接詞應用whether。故填whether?！?3題詳解】考查賓語從句。句意：金牌將頒發(fā)給在自行車比賽中獲得第一名的人。分析句子可知，空處為be awarded to的賓語，同時在從句中充當主語，此處主語為人，表示“任何人”。故填whoever。【44題詳解】考查賓語從句。句意：男孩跳入水中，過了似乎很長時間，他又浮了上來。分析句子可知，after后接的seemed to be a longtime是賓語

15、從句，引導詞在句中作主語，又由于此處指物，故填what。【45題詳解】考查賓語從句。句意：我們的不良生活習慣將毀滅地球。只有改變我們的生活方式，我們才能拯救地球。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處引導賓語從句并在賓語從句中作方式狀語，故填how?！?6題詳解】考查表語從句。句意：-我要去問老師定語從句的知識，我很不理解定語從句。-這就是大多數(shù)學生都不理解的地方。Thats后跟從句作表語，即表語從句，從句中應用where作狀語，這里指“不理解的地方”，故填where?！?7題詳解】考查賓語從句。句意：羅琳世界里的許多生物都不是真實的，發(fā)生的事情也很奇怪。分析句子可知，much of后接謂語動詞happens

16、，可以知道是一個賓語從句，要用連詞；賓語從句中happens缺少主語，要用連接代詞，故填what。【48題詳解】考查被動語態(tài)。句意：經(jīng)理要求叫他的律師來，否則他一句話也不說。分析句子可知，本句是一個賓語從句，從句的主語是his lawyer，由于他的律師是被叫來，所以應用被動語態(tài)。故填be called?！?9題詳解】考查定語從句。句意：把孩子放在一個他們能以不同的方式看待自己的環(huán)境中是有幫助的。分析句子可知，空處引導定語從句，先行詞是situation，后面定語從句的句子結(jié)構(gòu)很完整，故使用關系副詞在句中做狀語，又因為先行詞是situation，所以后面的關系代詞使用where。故填where

17、。【50題詳解】考查主謂一致。句意：在泳池里游泳的人和教練都在試圖救這個溺水的女孩。Not onlybut also后謂語的數(shù)遵循就近原則，與but also后的主語相一致。coach是第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語動詞用tries。故填tries。三、 閱讀理解17. At the Magazine we welcome your contributions! We love to publicize authors, bloggers and businesses. And there are several spots available for writers.Author SpotThis is

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