閱讀理解高考真題長難句分析解讀第26-27篇講義-高考英語高三一輪復(fù)習(xí)

1、高考英語高三一輪復(fù)習(xí)高考真題 閱讀理解 長難句分析解讀 第26-27篇（講義中所有例句均摘自歷年高考真題）高考閱讀理解真題長難句分析解讀第26寤When the explorers first set foot upon the continent of North America, the skies and lands were alive with an astonishing variety of wildlife.閱讀重點(diǎn)單詞、短語突破explorer v.探險(xiǎn)者set foot upon 踏上continent n.大陸alive adj.活著的，充滿活力的astonishing

2、adj.令人震驚的variety of 各種各樣的wildlife n.野生動(dòng)物拆分結(jié)構(gòu)如何拆分結(jié)構(gòu)：1 .找標(biāo)點(diǎn)，標(biāo)點(diǎn)是第一標(biāo)志。2,找連詞，確定是并列句關(guān)系還是從句關(guān)系。.找搭配和句型,盡自己所能把能看出來的搭配和句型畫出來，千萬不要 孤立地看單詞。.找介詞短語。.人名和地名等專有名詞可以不管它(不影響我們對(duì)句子的理解)1 nWhen(1) ( the explorers)(first )set foot upon (4) (the continent of North America。)2口(the skies and lands) were alive with (3) (an ast

3、onishing variety of wildlife.)詳細(xì)解析1個(gè)逗號(hào)1個(gè)when (連詞，表示當(dāng).時(shí)候引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句)分為2局部分析1.第1局部nWhen(1) ( the explorers) (2) ( first )set foot upon (4) (the continentof North America。）主語：the explorers狀語：first,副詞作狀語謂語：set foot upon賓語：the continent of North America翻譯：當(dāng)探險(xiǎn)者第一次踏上北美大陸時(shí).第2局部2口(the skies and lands ) were ali

4、ve with (3) ( an astonishing variety of wildlife.)(1)主語：the skies and lands謂語:were alive with賓語:an astonishing variety of wildlife翻譯：天空上充滿了各種各樣令人吃驚的野生動(dòng)物整合翻譯當(dāng)探險(xiǎn)者第一次踏上北美大陸時(shí)，天空上充滿了各種各樣令人吃驚的野生 動(dòng)物。高考閱讀理解真題長難句分析解讀第高考閱讀理解真題長難句分析解讀第27篇In 1934, with the passage of the Migratory Bird Hunting StampAct , an inc

5、reasingly concerned nation took firm action to stop the destruction of migratory （遷徙）waterfowl and the wetlands so vital to their survival.閱讀重點(diǎn)單詞、短語突破passage n.文章；（法案）通過hunt v.打獵，獵取，搜尋act v.行動(dòng)，表現(xiàn)；n.法案increasingly adv.日易地，越來越多地concerned adj.擔(dān)憂的，焦急的，關(guān)注的nation n.國家take . action .采取行動(dòng)firm adj.堅(jiān)決的，堅(jiān)定地n.公

6、司destruction n.破壞，毀壞vital adj.至關(guān)重要的survival n.存活，幸存；存余物；adj.幸存的，賴以生存的拆分結(jié)構(gòu)如何拆分結(jié)構(gòu):.找標(biāo)點(diǎn),標(biāo)點(diǎn)是第一標(biāo)志。.找連詞,確定是并列句關(guān)系還是從句關(guān)系。.找搭配和句型,盡自己所能把能看出來的搭配和句型畫出來，千萬不要 孤立地看單詞。.找介詞短語。.人名和地名等專有名詞可以不管它(不影響我們對(duì)句子的理解)1 (In 1934)。with the passage (of the Migratory Bird Hunting Stamp Act )?！?口(an increasingly concerned nation )(

7、took firm action) (3) ( to stop the destruction)(of migratory (遷徙)waterfowl and the wetlands) (5) ( so vital to their survival.)詳細(xì)解析1個(gè)逗號(hào)1個(gè)when (連詞，表示當(dāng).時(shí)候引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句)分為2局部分析1 .第1局部口(In 1934 )?！緒ith the passage (of the Migratory Bird Hunting Stamp Act )?！繝钫Z：In 1934時(shí)間狀語(2)狀語： with the passage (of the Migr

8、atory Bird Hunting StampAct )with介詞短語，表示“隨著”作伴隨狀語of介詞短語，表示的“修飾passage翻譯：1934年，隨著候鳥狩獵印花稅法案的通過.第2局部2口(an increasingly concerned nation)(took ) (3) (firm action)(to stop the destruction) (5) ( of migratory (遷徙)waterfowl and thewetlands)(so vital to their survival.)主語：an increasingly concerned nation謂語：

9、took賓語：firm action狀語：to stop the destruction動(dòng)詞不定式做目的狀語定語：of介詞短語修飾destruction”定語：so vital to their surviva 修飾“wetlands”翻譯：越來越多關(guān)注（這個(gè)問題）的國家采取堅(jiān)決的措施來阻止對(duì)候鳥以 及對(duì)它們生存至關(guān)重要的濕地的破壞整合翻譯1934年，隨著候鳥狩獵印花稅法案的通過，越來越多關(guān)注（這個(gè)問 題）的國家采取堅(jiān)決的措施來阻止對(duì)候鳥以及對(duì)它們生存至關(guān)重要的濕地的 破壞。附錄：如何分析長難句？L識(shí)標(biāo)志，定演第一步通常是看標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)接著再觀察是否有從句的引導(dǎo)詞等如果有的話以此為突破口拆分句子 逐步分析各個(gè)局部|2.拎主句，分從句|多數(shù)時(shí)候長難句中的從句有引導(dǎo)詞，去掉從句剩下局部即為主句從句的類型很多，知識(shí)也比擬豐富，后面會(huì)在句型分析中慢慢總結(jié)給大家3,