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1、2021/8/11 星期三11. They would starve if food was difficult to find, starve: v. 挨餓 e.g. Thousands of people _in the world.成千上萬的人在挨餓。 are starvingbe starved ofstarve for渴望,急需,迫切需要e.g. The people in the disaster area_. 災區(qū)人民急需用藥。are starved of/ starving for medicine2021/8/11 星期三2 be difficult to find:_ st

2、h. be + adj. + to do : sth.是do的邏輯賓語,意思是to do sth be adj. 類似形容詞有:_, _e.g.1) English _in a short time. 英語難以在短時間內(nèi)學好。 2) The problem _ 這個問題很難算出來。 3) My boss_ 我的上司很容易相處。 難以找到,難以發(fā)現(xiàn)easy, hard, difficultinteresting, pleasant, nice, fit, unfit, bitter, light, heavy ,dangerous, important, sweet, necessary.is

3、difficult to learn wellis really hard to work out.is easy to get along with.2021/8/11 星期三32. they thought these festivals would bring a year of plenty. a year of plenty: _ plenty: n./ pron. _ (短語plenty of_; in plenty_)e.g. 1) It is_. 太平豐收年 2) There is _in my bag. 我包里還很空。 3) There is_. 有許多食物和飲料。 富裕年足

4、夠;大量許多大量,豐富a year of peace and plentyplenty of roomfood and drink in plenty2021/8/11 星期三43. , or satisfy and please the ancestors, satisfy: 滿足;使?jié)M意 satisfy sb./ sth. _ be satisfied with sb./ sth. _ be satisfied to do sth. _e.g. 1) The colours of the picture quite_. 這幅畫的色彩很悅目。 2) She _anything but the

5、 best. 她事事都要最好的方才罷休。 3) We _get a timely answer. 得到及時的回答,我們感到滿意。 使?jié)M意(滿足)對感到滿意對做感到滿意satisfy the eyeis not satisfied withwere satisfied to2021/8/11 星期三54. because they think that this will lead the ancestors back to earth. lead sb. to + n. _ lead sb to do sth. _lead to + n. _ e.g. 1) This street_. 你沿這

6、條街走就可以到達車站。2) What _it? 什么使你相信它?3)_. 條條大路通羅馬(殊途同歸)4)_. 勤奮就能成功,而懶惰導致失敗。 帶領某人通往/到使做引領,通向;導致,招致leads you to the stationled you to believeAll roads lead to RomeHard work leads to success,while laziness leads to failure2021/8/11 星期三65. an event in memory of the dead. in memory of_ e.g. They set up a monu

7、ment _他們建起一座紀念碑,用以紀念抗日戰(zhàn)爭中犧牲的戰(zhàn)士們。 為了紀念in memory of thesoldiers who died in the Anti-Japanese War.2021/8/11 星期三76. They dress up and try to frighten people. dress up: _。 特別指小孩穿別人的衣服鬧著玩。 后可接_或_。 e.g. They _Victorian clothes. 他們化裝成維多利亞時代的人。The children tried to_. 孩子們極力地打扮成怪物。 盛裝;打扮;裝飾;修飾in+衣物as短語were dr

8、essed up indress up as monsters2021/8/11 星期三87. because their food is gathered for the winter, gather: _等,是_用語。 collect: _,是_而收集。 e.g. 1) A group of people _to see what had happened.一群人聚攏起來看發(fā)生了什么事。2) He likes to _all kinds of stamps. 他喜歡收集各種郵票。 采集,收集,收(莊稼)普通收集,收藏,收取為某一目的gatheredcollect2021/8/11 星期三9

9、8. , when people admire the moon and give gifts of mooncakes.admire: 欽佩;贊賞;羨慕admire sb./ sth. for sth. _e.g. I _in business. 我佩服他事業(yè)有成。 欽佩某人某事admire him for his success2021/8/11 星期三109. so that it looks as though it might be covered with pink snow. as though: as if “_”,在連系動詞look后引導表語從句。 e.g. It looks

10、 as though Tom is not coming today.看來湯姆今天不會來了。 as though引導方式狀語從句或表語從句多用虛擬語氣。如果表示與現(xiàn)在事實相反,謂語用_時態(tài),be動詞用_;若與過去事實相反,謂語則用_。 好像一般過去were過去完成時2021/8/11 星期三11e.g. He treated Mary_.他對待瑪麗好像親生女兒一樣。She looks_.她看上去像是已經(jīng)知道了全部秘密。 as though + to + V. e.g. He opened his mouth as though_. 他張開嘴好像要說話。 as though she were h

11、is daughteras if she had known all the secretsto say something2021/8/11 星期三12Using language: 1. and he thought she would keep her word. keep ones word: _e.g. He always_; he is_.他總是信守諾言;他是個守信用的人。 break ones word _ eat ones words _ at a word _ in a/ one word _ in other words _ get in a word _ leave wo

12、rd _ word for/ by word _守信keeps his worda man of his word失信收回前言;認錯道歉一說了就,立即總而言之,總之也就是說,換句話說插話,插嘴留言逐字的;一字不差地2021/8/11 星期三132. he was not going to hold his breath for her to apologise. hold ones breath:_ e.g. We _while Mr. Evans read the exam away.當伊文思先生宣讀考試成績的時候,我們屏住呼吸等待著考試的結(jié)果。 be out of breath/ be s

13、hort of breath _ breath again _ breath in _ breath out _ take ones breath away _ waste ones breath _ the breath of life _屏息;屏氣held our breath上氣不接下氣(緊張后)松一口氣吸氣呼氣大為驚訝白費口舌(生命中)不可缺少之物2021/8/11 星期三143. He would drown his sadness in coffee. drown in:_ e.g. He decided to _他決定把悲傷埋在工作里。4. I dont want them to remind me of her.

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