高中英語(yǔ) Unit4 Earthquakes Reading優(yōu)質(zhì)課件 新人教必修1

1、2021/8/11 星期三12nd Period EarthquakesUnit 42021/8/11 星期三2Revision ReadingComprehending Practice 2021/8/11 星期三3Check homework2021/8/11 星期三4 Do you know what would happen before an earthquake?What can we do to keep ourselves safe from an earthquake?Discussion2021/8/11 星期三5Reading Why the title is A NIG

2、HT THE EARTH DIDNT SLEEP? Why were so many people killed or injured? What does the sentence “ Slowly, the city began to breathe again” mean?2021/8/11 星期三61. What natural signs of a coming disaster were there?2. Can you think of some reasons why these signs werent noticed?3. What events probably made

3、 the disaster worse?4. What situations probably made the disaster worse?5. How were the survivors helped?2021/8/11 星期三7Comprehending2021/8/11 星期三8Paragraph 1Paragraph 2Paragraph 3Paragraph 4Look at the each part and write down its main idea.Part 1Part 2Part 3Before the earthquake strange things bega

4、n to happen but no one took any notice of them.The earthquake destroyed the city of Tangshanand shocked the people very much.The army came to help the survivors, bringing hope for a new life.2021/8/11 星期三9Language points 2021/8/11 星期三10Imagine your home begins to shake and you must leave it right aw

5、ay.imagine: form a mental pictureimagine + n. /pron./ G./ cl.imagine sb. to be shake : cause to move to and froright away : at once ; in no time ; immediatelyright now : at this very momentMake up your mind_.Ill return the book_.right nowright away2021/8/11 星期三11The walls had deep _ in it.cracks2. T

6、he water in the village well _ _ _.rose andfell2021/8/11 星期三12He _from his chair when the door bell rang.Her job is _chickens.Her temperature is still_.He _in rank recently.Compare: rise & raiseroseraisingrisinghas risen2021/8/11 星期三13smelly : having a noticeable, usually unpleasant odorsmell+ y = a

7、dj. smell n./v (smelt/ smelled)They were all hungry and the food _good.I can _something burning in the kitchen.Please throw the _fish away.The house _of paint.smeltsmellsmellysmells3. A _ gas came _ _ the crackssmellyout of2021/8/11 星期三144. water pipes in some buildings_and_.burstcracked burst : to

8、come open or fly apart suddenlyThe balloon suddenly burst.burst into + n. Some robbers burst into that house.burst outburst out + doing They burst out laughing.Compare:2021/8/11 星期三15He burst into laughter.= He burst out laughingHe burst into tears.= He burst out crying.burst into+ n.burst out + doi

9、ng2021/8/11 星期三165 . But the one million people of the city, who thought little of these events, went to bed as usual that night. ( Non- Defining Attributive Clauses )Do you want a friend whom you could tell everything to like your deepest. (Unit 1 )because those who ruled England at that time spoke

10、 French. ( Unit 2 )The plains where rice grows. ( Unit 3 ) ( Defining Attributive Clause )2021/8/11 星期三176. It seemed that the world was _ _ _.atanendCompare: at the end of , by the end of , in the end1. His father will return home _ this year.2. He will be a scientist _.3. How many English words ha

11、d you learned _ last term?at the end ofin the endby the end of2021/8/11 星期三18A large number of buildings were_burntA huge _ that was eight kilometers long and thirty meters wide cut _houses and roads cracksacrossHard hills of rock became rivers of _.dirt2021/8/11 星期三198. In fifteen terrible secondsa

12、 large city lay in_.ruinslie (lay, lain ): to be, remain or be kept in a certain statein ruins : severely damaged or destroyedThe village _in ruins after the war.These machines have _idle since the factory closed.An earthquake left the whole town_.His career is_.laylainin ruinsin ruinsCompare: ruin

13、; destroy ; damage2021/8/11 星期三20Everywhere they looked nearly everything was_. destroyedHe _ his girl friends prospectsruinedSoft wood _easily.damages2021/8/11 星期三21 injure: to hurt oneself / sb / sth. physically9. Two-thirds of the people died or were _ during the earthquake.injured two-thirds= tw

14、o thirds More than 61% of the surface of the surface of the earth _covered by water.Seventy percent of the workers in this factory _young.isare2021/8/11 星期三22Compare: injure ; hurt ; wound Their criticisms _him deeply.Smoking will _his health.He was slightly _in the car accident.He got _in the fight

15、ing.What you said _my feeling.have hurtinjuredinjuredwoundedhurt2021/8/11 星期三23_covered the ground like autumn leaves.People were_.Bricksshocked2021/8/11 星期三2410. The number of people who were killed or injured _ more than 400,000.reachedreach : to achieve of obtain sth. 11. Some of the _workers and

16、 doctors were _under the ruins.rescuetrapped rescue : (n) an act of rescuing or being rescued rescue : (v) to save or set free from harm, danger, or loss trap : (v) in a place form which one wants to escape but cannot2021/8/11 星期三25wonder : v. A. to have a feeling of surprise. B. to be filled with c

17、uriosity or doubt. n. one that arouses astonishment, surprise ; admirationIt is no wonder (that )= No wonder (that)wonder12.People began to _how long the disaster would last.Tom often works deep into the night every day.No wonder he always gets first in the examinations.2021/8/11 星期三2613. All hope w

18、as not lost.allnot = not all.: some but not all Not all the children are left. (= Only some of them left early.)Not all the children are noisy.(= Some of the children are not noisy.) none of . None of us were allowed to go there.None of these reports is very helpful.2021/8/11 星期三27The railway tracks

19、 were_pieces of _.uselesssteelThe army _ teams to _ _ those were trapped and to_ the deadorganizeddig out bury2021/8/11 星期三2814. bury the dead.bury : A. to place in the ground: B. to occupy (oneself) with deep concentration; absorb:The dog buried the bone in the ground.I buried myself in my studies.

20、bury oneself in= be buried in devote oneself to= be devoted to2021/8/11 星期三29People became_ as a _of the earthquake. They had to look for _ from the earthquake with their_things. homelessresultsheltersnecessary2021/8/11 星期三30Some of the _ workers and doctors were_under the _.rescuetrappedruins2021/8

21、/11 星期三31To the north of the city,most of the100,000miners were _ _ the _ _.rescuedfromcoalmines2021/8/11 星期三32Workers built _ for _ whose homes had been destroyed.shelterssurvivors2021/8/11 星期三33Practice2021/8/11 星期三34the water in the village wells rise and fall a deep crack come out of in the farm

22、yard too nervous to eat look for place to hide bright lights in the sky the water pipes one million people of the city think little of Do you know?2021/8/11 星期三35as usual begin to shake at an end directly below the city one -third of the nationeight km long thirty km wide cut across houses steam burst from holes on/in the ground hard hills of rock rivers of dirt in ruins reach more than be destroyed 2021/8/11 星期三36bricks covered the ground red autumn leaves be not