高中英語選擇性必修二 Unit4JOURNEYACROSSAVASTLANDSectionAReadingandThinking課件

1、Unit 4 JOURNEY ACROSS A VAST LAND素養(yǎng)導(dǎo)航晨讀晚誦素養(yǎng)導(dǎo)航晨讀晚誦Torontos Chinatown Visiting Torontos Chinatown can be an exciting experience for anyone.There are a number of shops,restaurants,activities,historic monuments,and even spas to check out when you visit Chinatown.You will be able to kick back,relax,and s

2、pend the whole weekend at Chinatown without having to worry.This is because the atmosphere is very laid back,and relaxed.素養(yǎng)導(dǎo)航晨讀晚誦 Taste some of the Chinese culture when you visit one of the finest restaurants that Chinatown has to offer.They offer only the freshest ingredients,and ensure that you le

3、ave their restaurant feeling happy and full.This is essential when finding a great place to eat after a long day of walking through Chinatowns streets.They cater large parties,so if youre with your family,or walking with a tour group,you can ensure that everyone will be fed.Choose your favourite Chi

4、natown restaurant,and visit again for more wonderful food.素養(yǎng)導(dǎo)航晨讀晚誦 Pick up some herbs or other Chinese remedies(藥品)when you visit.This will allow you to grab everything you need at affordable prices before you go back home.Try new remedies,and allow yourself to learn the Chinese way when it comes to

5、 home healing.There are also tours going on throughout Chinatown.Hook up with a group,and explore Chinatown together.This is an exciting,and rewarding experience.Their festivities going on throughout the weekends have free admission,so jump in and watch the traditional lion dances,or make hands on c

6、ultural crafts.素養(yǎng)導(dǎo)航晨讀晚誦 There is something for everyone in Chinatown.You can bring the whole family;Chinatown is open to all guests of all ages.If you would rather not leave for the day,then stay at one of the best hotels in Chinatown.They are clean,affordable,and you can rest easy knowing youre in

7、good hands.Check out Torontos Chinatown today,you will leave feeling refreshed,knowledgeable,well fed,and most of all with goodies to bring home for everyone.素養(yǎng)導(dǎo)航晨讀晚誦詞海拾貝monument n.紀念碑a(chǎn)tmosphere n.氣氛;氛圍ingredient n.成分;因素affordable adj.價格合理的knowledgeable adj.博學的典句欣賞This is essential when finding a gr

8、eat place to eat after a long day of walking through Chinatowns streets.譯文:在唐人街漫步了一整天后,找一個好地方吃飯,這是必不可少的。分析:This is essential是主系表結(jié)構(gòu),when finding.是省略句,作時間狀語,句子補全為:when you are finding a great place to eat,after.是介詞短語作狀語。素養(yǎng)導(dǎo)航晨讀晚誦探究思辨1.What do you think Chinese people brought with them to Canada besides

9、 their belongings?2.If you are visiting Toronto,how do you feel when you catch sight of Chinatown?答案:1.They brought with them our traditions and customs.2.I will be very excited when I see Chinatown.Section AReading and Thinking.知識體系圖解重點詞匯1.airline n.2.bay n. 3.craft n. 4.massive adj. 5.literally ad

10、v. 6.bound adj. 7.scenery n.8.spectacular adj. n. 9.goat n.航空公司 (?；蚝?灣手藝;工藝;技藝巨大的;非常嚴重的字面上;真正地準備前往(某地);一定會風景;景色壯觀的;壯麗的;驚人的壯麗的場面;精彩的表演山羊10.grizzly bear11.drill vi.& vt. n. 12.mall n. 13.prairie n. 14.harbour n.15. n.古物;古董 adj.古老的;古董的16. adj.令人愉快的;友好的17. vi.起身;出現(xiàn);由引起18. n.呼吸的空氣19. adj.令人驚嘆的;可怕的;很好的20

11、. n.頂峰;山峰;尖形灰熊鉆(孔);打(眼)鉆(頭);訓(xùn)練;演習購物商場;購物廣場北美草原海港;港口antiquepleasantarisebreathawesomepeak21. n.最好或最精彩的部分 vt.突出;強調(diào);使醒目22. vi.& vt.結(jié)冰;(使)凍住 adj.極冷的;冰凍的23. vt.預(yù)料;預(yù)見;期望24. n.一束;一串25. vi.打雷;轟隆隆地響;轟隆隆地快速移動n.雷聲;轟隆聲26. n.霜;嚴寒天氣;霜凍vt.使蒙上霜vi.結(jié)霜27. n.窗簾28. n.國界;邊界(地區(qū))29. n.持續(xù)時間;期間highlightfreezefreezinganticipa

12、tebunchthunderfrostcurtainborderduration重點短語 1.take sbs breath away2.start out3.a couple of4. 除之外5. 一束;一群6. 拉開;使退出重點句式 1.Rather than travel by commercial airline all the way,they decided to fly to Vancouver and then take the train.2.It was not until 9:30 a.m.that they finally reached the capital of

13、Ontario,Toronto.令人驚嘆出發(fā)一對;幾個in addition toa bunch ofpull back.閱讀導(dǎo)學A.匹配段落大意。1.Para.1A.On the way to Ontario.2.Para.2B.Introduction of Edmonton.3.Para.3C.Their visit to Lake Louise and Jasper.4.Para.4D.Journey across the great Canadian Prairie.5.Para.5E.Their stay in Vancouver before the journey.6.Para

14、.6F.The excitement of crossing Canada by rail.答案:1.F2.E3.C4.B5.D6.AB.根據(jù)P38P39課文內(nèi)容,選擇正確答案。1.What is the weather usually like in Vancouver?A.It is clear.B.It is mild.C.It is rainy.D.It is snow.2.What did Li Daiyu and Liu Qian like most about the trip?A.Seeing the blue water of Lake Louise.B.Seeing the

15、 mountain peaks and forests.C.Enjoying the beautiful scenery in Jasper.D.Witnessing many different kinds of wildlife.答案:C答案:D3.What is Edmonton most famous for?A.Its cold temperature.B.Its shopping malls.C.Its great prairie.D.Its large population.4.What made Li Daiyu and Liu Qian surprised on the tr

16、ain across the great Canadian Prairie?A.The size of Canada.B.The farms in Canada.C.The population of Canada.D.The maple trees in Canada.答案:B答案:A 重點詞匯重點句式隨堂練習1.Later,they took a pleasant hike in a forest just a short distance away.后來,他們在不遠處的森林里愉快地遠足?！驹~匯精講】pleasant adj.令人愉快的;友好的On behalf of everyone h

17、ere,I wish you a pleasant journey back to your country.我代表這里所有的人,祝你回國之旅愉快。The climate here is quite pleasant,the temperature rarely reaching 30 in summer.這里的氣候非常宜人,氣溫在夏天很少達到30攝氏度。重點詞匯重點句式隨堂練習【詞匯拓展】please vt.使高興;使?jié)M意pleased adj.高興的;滿意的pleasing adj.令人愉快的pleasure n.愉悅;快樂She was very pleased with her exa

18、m results.她對自己的考試成績非常滿意。This area of France has a pleasing climate in August.法國的這一地區(qū)在8月份氣候宜人。重點詞匯重點句式隨堂練習重點詞匯重點句式隨堂練習2.The next morning,the two girls arose early to take the train to Lake Louise,passing through the Canadian Rockies.第二天早上,兩個女孩早早起來坐火車經(jīng)過加拿大落基山脈去路易斯湖?！驹~匯精講】arise vi.起身;出現(xiàn);由引起He arose fro

19、m his chair and looked out into the street.他從椅子上站起身來,看著外面的街道。A number of high buildings have arisen where there was nothing a year ago but ruins.在一年前曾是一片廢墟的地方許多高樓已拔地而起。重點詞匯重點句式隨堂練習【詞匯拓展】arise from/out of 由引起/產(chǎn)生;從中產(chǎn)生The countrys present difficulties arise from/out of the shortage of petroleum.這個國家當前的

20、困境是由石油短缺造成的?！緶剀疤崾尽縜rise為不及物動詞,表示“出現(xiàn),發(fā)生”時,主語一般為argument,difficulty,misunderstanding,problem,quarrel,trouble等抽象名詞,無被動語態(tài)。重點詞匯重點句式隨堂練習重點詞匯重點句式隨堂練習3.When the train arrived at the station,they took a taxi to Lake Louise,where the blue water literally took their breath away with its exceptional beauty.火車到站

21、后,她們乘坐出租車來到路易斯湖,那里湛藍的湖水異常美麗,令她們驚嘆不已?！驹~匯精講】breath n.呼吸的空氣You can see peoples breath on a cold day.冷天能看到人們呼出的空氣。She was very short of breath.她呼吸很困難。重點詞匯重點句式隨堂練習【詞匯拓展】(1)hold ones breath 屏住呼吸catch ones breath喘息;恢復(fù)正常呼吸lose ones breath喘不過氣來take a deep breath深呼吸take sbs breath away令人驚嘆out of breath上氣不接下氣重

22、點詞匯重點句式隨堂練習(2)breathe v.呼吸Leave the door open and you will breathe fresh air.開著門,你就會呼吸到新鮮的空氣。He took a deep breath,and began to climb the stairs.他深吸了一口氣,然后開始爬樓梯。I held my breath and sank under the water.我屏住呼吸沉入水下。He had stopped to catch his breath and make sure of his directions.他曾停下來歇口氣,同時確定一下方向。I

23、heard this song on the radio and it just took my breath away.我是從收音機里聽到這首歌的,它令我驚嘆不已。重點詞匯重點句式隨堂練習重點詞匯重點句式隨堂練習重點詞匯重點句式隨堂練習4.They spent the night,and then took a coach bound north through the Canadian Rockies to Jasper.他們在那里過了一夜,然后乘坐長途汽車,北上穿越加拿大的落基山脈,來到賈斯珀。【詞匯精講】bound adj.準備前往(某地);一定會If you undertake th

24、e project,you are bound to encounter difficulties.如果你承接這項工程的話,免不了會遇到許多困難。The ship was bound north and disappeared in the distance.船向北開,在遠處消失了。重點詞匯重點句式隨堂練習【詞匯拓展】be bound to do一定會做;注定會做be bound for準備去When you are dealing with so many problems,mistakes are bound to happen.當你處理那么多問題的時候,肯定會出錯。She got on

25、a plane which was bound for London.她登上了一架飛往倫敦的航班。重點詞匯重點句式隨堂練習重點詞匯重點句式隨堂練習5.In addition to seeing spectacular mountain peaks and forests,one highlight of their trip was being able to see many different creatures,including deer,mountain goats,and even a grizzly bear and an eagle.除了壯觀的山峰和森林外,他們此行的一大亮點就

26、是看到許多不同的生物,包括鹿、山羊、甚至還有一只灰熊和一只鷹。重點詞匯重點句式隨堂練習【詞匯精講】highlight n.最好或最精彩的部分vt.突出;強調(diào);使醒目One of the highlights of the trip was seeing the Taj Mahal.這次旅行的亮點之一是參觀泰姬陵。Your resume should highlight your skills and achievements.你的簡歷應(yīng)該突出你的技能和成就。The report highlights the major problems facing society today.報告強調(diào)了當今

27、社會所面臨的主要問題。Ive highlighted the important passages in yellow.我用黃色標出了重要段落。重點詞匯重點句式隨堂練習重點詞匯重點句式隨堂練習6.Edmonton is freezing cold in winter,with daily temperatures averaging -10 .埃德蒙頓冬季寒冷,日平均氣溫為-10C?！驹~匯精講】freezing adj.極冷的;冰凍的Leave a basin of water outside in freezing weather.在冰凍的天氣里,放一盆水在室外。Its freezing c

28、old outside so wear a warm coat.外面超冷的,所以穿一個暖和一點的外套吧。重點詞匯重點句式隨堂練習【詞匯拓展】freeze vt.& vi.(froze,frozen)結(jié)冰;(使)凍住frozen adj.冷凍的;冷藏的freezer n.冰柜;冷凍室Its so cold that even the river has frozen.天氣冷得河都封凍了。Well have to take some frozen meat out of the freezer.我們從冰箱里拿些冷凍肉出來吧。重點詞匯重點句式隨堂練習重點詞匯重點句式隨堂練習7.However,the

29、y did not anticipate seeing such an open country,and were truly amazed.然而,他們沒有料到會看到這樣一個開放的國家,真的很驚訝?！驹~匯精講】 anticipate vt.預(yù)料;預(yù)見;期望We need someone who can anticipate and respond to changes in the fashion industry.我們需要一個能預(yù)見時尚產(chǎn)業(yè)變化并對其做出反應(yīng)的人。This year,we anticipate that our expenses will be 15% greater.今年,

30、我們預(yù)計我們的開支將增加15%。This will be the most eagerly anticipated rock event of the year.這將是最讓人殷切期盼的年度搖滾樂盛事。重點詞匯重點句式隨堂練習【詞匯拓展】anticipate problems/difficulties預(yù)見問題/困難anticipate doing sth預(yù)料做某事It is anticipated that 人們預(yù)料It is anticipated that the research will have many different practical applications.預(yù)計這項研究將

31、有許多不同的實際應(yīng)用。重點詞匯重點句式隨堂練習重點詞匯重點句式隨堂練習1.Rather than travel by commercial airline all the way,they decided to fly to Vancouver and then take the train.他們決定乘飛機去溫哥華,然后坐火車,而不是坐商業(yè)航空公司的飛機。【句式剖析】rather than“與其;不愿;而不是”,連接兩個并列成分。Songs that are spoken rather than sung are called rap.說出來而不是唱出來的歌叫說唱樂。It is those w

32、ho are willing to give rather than receive that deserve to be respected.應(yīng)該得到尊重的是那些愿意給予而不是接受的人。重點詞匯重點句式隨堂練習【句式拓展】(2)or rather更確切地說other than除之外(常用于否定句中)more than超過;多于The form cannot be signed by anyone other than yourself.這個表格不能由除你以外的任何人簽字。I met him very late on Friday night,or rather early on Saturd

33、ay morning.我在星期五深夜見到他,更確切地說是在星期六凌晨。重點詞匯重點句式隨堂練習【溫馨提示】rather than連接兩個名詞或代詞作主語時,謂語動詞應(yīng)與rather than 前面的名詞或代詞在人稱和數(shù)上保持一致。重點詞匯重點句式隨堂練習重點詞匯重點句式隨堂練習2.It was not until 9:30 a.m.that they finally reached the capital of Ontario,Toronto.直到上午9時30分,他們才終于到達多倫多的首府安大略省?！揪涫狡饰觥勘揪涫且粋€強調(diào)句,強調(diào)的是句子的時間狀語until 9:30。含有not.until

34、.的句子的強調(diào)句為It is not until.that.,that后面的句子要用肯定形式。It was not until then that I suddenly realized nobody was happier than I was.直到那時我才突然意識到?jīng)]有人比我更幸福了。It was not until he got seriously ill that he knew the importance of health.直到他得了重病,他才知道健康的重要性。重點詞匯重點句式隨堂練習【句式拓展】not until位于句首時,句子要用部分倒裝語序。Not until his mo

35、ther came back did the boy begin to prepare his lessons.直到母親回來,男孩才開始準備他的功課。Not until he failed did he realize what mistakes he had made.直到失敗了他才明白他犯了什么錯。重點詞匯重點句式隨堂練習重點詞匯重點句式隨堂練習.課文語法填空 Li Daiyu and her cousin Liu Qian went to Canada to visit their cousins in Halifax the Atlantic coast.They decided to fly to Vancouver and then take the train.And the thought of crossing the whole country by rail made them (excite). Before setting off,they visited the sights in Vancouver.Though it was (rain),they were able to take a boat ride