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1、被動語態(tài)初三英語期末復(fù)習(xí)The Passive Voice1. 今日它仍被視為最偉大名著之一. Today it_ one of the greatest books.2. 我進(jìn)不去是因?yàn)殚T鎖了. I couldnt get in because the door _.3. 剛才有人看見一個人進(jìn)了你家. A man _ enter your house a moment ago.4. 這項(xiàng)工作已經(jīng)完成很長時間了. This piece of work _ for a long time.is still thought to bewas lockedwas seen tohas been fi
2、nishedbe + PP被動語態(tài)的基本結(jié)構(gòu):有各種時態(tài)的變化考點(diǎn)一:1. Now English _ by more and more people all over the word. A. speaks B. is spoken C. was spoken一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài):am / is / are + PP2. The lost boy _ at the street corner last night. A. was found B. is found C. was looked for一般過去時的被動語態(tài):was / were + PP4. Three bridges _ si
3、nce last year. A. have built B. were built C. have been built現(xiàn)在完成時的被動語態(tài):have / has + been + PP5. Flowers _ every day. A. has been watered B. should be watered C. should water含有情態(tài)動詞的被動語態(tài):情態(tài)動詞 + be + PP6. Good medicine _ bitter to the mouth. A. tastes B. is tasted C. taste This pen _ well. A. is sold
4、B. sell C. sells感官動詞, 和sell等動詞用主動語態(tài)表被動.7. Many people _ during the earthquake in May, 2008. A. were died B. dead C. diedhappen, last, die等動詞不使用被動.8. The man _ clean the toilet because he _ rubbish bout when the police walked past the park. A. was made; was seen to throw B. was made to; was seen thro
5、wing C. made; saw9. Children should _. A. take good care of B. be taken good care C. be taken good care of固定短語的被動不要丟掉后面的介詞或副詞10. Your desk _. A. needs repair B. needs repairing C. needs to repairneed, allow 可以用-ing形式表示被動need to be done = need doingbe allowed to do = allow doing1-5 BCBBA6-10 BCCBC11-
6、15 BACBA16-20 CAACB1. should be cleaned2. be washed3. was set up4. have been learnt5. can be replaced6. asked; not to waste was asked not to waste7. is; grown 8. be sent9. are told 10. cant be seen1.樹要在春天種;2.樹坑要挖得夠大,但不要太深;3.把樹放進(jìn)坑里,扶直;4.把泥推回坑里,用腳踩實(shí);5.在旁邊插一根堅實(shí)的長棍子,并且保證棍子插直了;6.用繩子(rope)把棍子和樹綁起來7.澆好水. 根
7、據(jù)提示寫一篇以How to Plant a Tree?為題目的短文,要求內(nèi)容齊全,上下文連貫。盡量使用被動語態(tài),80詞左右。Writing1.樹要在春天種;2.樹坑要挖得夠大,但不要太深;3.把樹放進(jìn)坑里, 扶直;4.把泥推回坑里,用腳踩實(shí);5.在旁邊插一根堅實(shí)的長棍子,并且保證棍子插直了;6.用繩子(rope)把棍子和樹綁起來7.澆好水.be plantedbe dugbig enoughtoo deepput intobe kept straightpush back topush hard with knock into be kept straightbe tied to withbe watered well Trees must be planted in Spring. The hole must be dug large enough but not too deep. Put the tree into the hole and it must be kept straight. Push the earth back to the hole and it must be pushed hard with your feet.
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