2022-2023學年山東省濟寧市曲阜陵城鎮(zhèn)中學高三英語上學期期末試卷含解析

1、2022-2023學年山東省濟寧市曲阜陵城鎮(zhèn)中學高三英語上學期期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. My demand is that the information referred to in my report _to Mr. Brown without delay.Ato be emailed Bemailed C. be emailed D. being emailed參考答案：C 2. The defining issue of our time is how to keep that promise aliveNo challenge is _urgent Aless Bmore Cp

2、retty Deven參考答案：B略3. Many Chinese use WeChat for both one-on-one and group communication _international phone calls when traveling overseas.A. in preference to B. in process of C. in reference with D. in search of參考答案：A4. 29_ of danger in the street at night, she had to go home, with a friend _ her.

3、A. Warned; accompanied B. Having warned; accompanying C. Warning; accompanying D. Having been warned; accompanying參考答案：D5. After a long journey, the whole Europe from north to south, they found themselves _ out as well as their clothes.A. wear B. wore C. wearing D. worn參考答案：D6. Seeing a stranger wit

4、h a knife in his hand, the little girl stood under the tree, _ out of her mind. A. frightened B. be frightened C. to be frightened D. frightening 參考答案：A7. I have passed my examination easily, but I made too many stupid mistakes.A.must B.will C.shall D.could參考答案：D略8. So absorbed in her yoga exercises

5、 that she took no notice of the heavy rain outside.A. Mary wasB. Mary has beenC. was MaryD. has Mary been參考答案：C【詳解】考查倒裝句。句意：她全神貫注地練瑜伽，沒有注意到外面下著大雨。sothat句型中的so 位于句首時，需用倒裝，且根據(jù)下文從句謂語動詞took可知應用一般過去時，故選C?！军c睛】so that與sothat的區(qū)別so that 引導目的狀語從句，意為“以便;為了”，相當于in order to/so as to.常放于句中，但是in order to常放于句首或句中，s

6、o as to常放于句末。sothat意為“如此以至于”，so是副詞，常常用來修飾形容詞和副詞，that引導結果狀語從句，常和tooto結構互換。9. A clean environment can help the city bid for the Olympics, which will promote its economic development. A. in nature B. in return C. in turn D. in fact參考答案：C略10. Even after I _ to soil science, I sometimes wondered whether

7、I was doing what I wanted to do. A. reactedB. switched C. adjusted D. contributed 參考答案：B11. Would you like to join us in dancing party in our school tonight? Im afraid not. I have _ appointment with my doctor.A. a; the B. the; the C. a; an D. the; an 參考答案：D略12. Is this the reason _ at the meeting fo

8、r his carelessness in his work? A. he explained B. what he explained C. how he explained D. why he explained參考答案：A略20. - Jacob was kicked out of the football team. - _ He drinks and smokes too much. A. How come? B. What for? C. It cant be true. D. Not surprising. 參考答案：D略14. In March, thousands of ho

9、lidaymakers remained _ in Japan due to the earthquake Asticking Bto have stuck Cto be stuck Dstuck參考答案：D15. As a matter of fact, _ tries again makes no difference. A. no matter which B. no matter who C. whoever D. whichever 參考答案：C16. in painting, John didnt notice evening approaching.A. To absorbB.

10、To be absorbed C. Absorbed D. Absorbing參考答案：C二、 書面表達17. There once was a little boy who had a bad temper. His father gave him a bag of nails and told him that every time he lost his temper, he must hammer a nail into the back of the fence.The first day the boy had driven 37 nails into the fence. Ove

11、r the next few weeks, as he learned to control his anger, the number of nails hammered daily gradually dwindled down. He discovered it was easier to hold his temper than to drive those nails into the fence.Finally the day came when the boy didnt lose his temper at all. He told his father about it an

12、d the father suggested that the boy now pull out one nail for each day that he was able to hold his temper. The days passed and the young boy was finally able to tell his father that all the nails were gone.The father took his son by the hand and led him to the fence. He said, “You have done well, m

13、y son, but look at the holes in the fence. The fence will never be the same. When you say things in anger, they leave scars just like these. And no matter how many times you say youre sorry, the wounds will still be there.”寫作內(nèi)容：1. 以“Anger management”為題約30個詞概括上文的主要內(nèi)容。2. 談談你的想法（120詞），內(nèi)容包括：（1）分析憤怒情緒可能產(chǎn)

14、生的后果（至少兩點）；（2）就如何控制憤怒情緒提出建議（至少兩點）。寫作要求：1. 不得直接引用原文中的句子。2. 作文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的姓名和學校名稱。評分標準：概括準確，語言規(guī)范，內(nèi)容合適，語篇連貫。Anger management_參考答案：Anger managementA bad-tempered boy finally learned to properly manage his anger following his fathers advice-hammering nails into the fence. And he was also made to understand t

15、hat venting anger can do irreversible harm to others. (35)If anger is expressed in harmful ways, it can lead to problems-sometimes for you and often for others around you. People with poor anger management are more likely to have problems with personal relationships; whats worse, they can experience

16、 anxiety, depression, even problems with alcohol. In a word, it can affect the overall quality of your life.To keep your anger in check, you need to recognize what makes you angry and identify the warning signs of anger in your body, so that when you are about to lose it, you can get out of the situ

17、ation, taking a walk or using other distractions from the situation. But if you feel your anger is out of control, dont hesitate to seek professional assistance from a psychologist or a support group.范文先是簡單明了的總結了短文的大意，然后展開論述，其中不乏好的短語：lead to 導致， whats worse更糟糕的是, be likely to 有可能， In a word總之,一句話，ou

18、t of control失去控制, hesitate to猶豫做，注意這句話：To keep your anger in check, you need to recognize what makes you angry and identify the warning signs of anger in your body, so that when you are about to lose it, you can get out of the situation, taking a walk or using other distractions from the situation.這

19、句話是個長句，包含不定式做目的狀語，what引導的賓語從句，so that引導的結果狀語從句，when引導的時間狀語從句，還有現(xiàn)在分詞做狀語。三、 閱讀理解18. Any mistake made in the printing of a stamp raises its value to stamp collectors. A mistake on one inexpensive postage stamp has made the stamp worth a million and a half times its original value. The mistake was made

20、more than a hundred years ago in the British colony of Mauritius, a small island in the Indian Ocean. In 1847 an order for stamps was sent to a London printer -Mauritius was to become the fourth country in the world to issue（發(fā)行） stamps. Before the order was filled and delivered, a ball was planned at Mauritius Government House, and stamps were needed to send out the invitations. A local printer was instructed to copy the design for the stamps. He accidentally printed the words “Post Office” instead of “Post Paid” on t