2022-2023學(xué)年山東省臨沂市東陽鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)高二英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

1、2022-2023學(xué)年山東省臨沂市東陽鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)高二英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. _ is often the case, we have worked out the production plan.A. Which B. When C. What D. As參考答案：D2. For the young, _ should be showed to their parents, teachers and old people.A. respect B. seriousness C. laugh D. laziness參考答案：A3. Learning is a natural ple

2、asure,inborn and instinctive, of the essential pleasures of the human race. A.which B.one C.each D.any參考答案：B考查代詞。句意：學(xué)習(xí)是自然的快樂，天生的，是本能，是人類基本的快樂之一。one指代上文的a pleasure。which引導(dǎo)定語從句，each每個；any任何一個。故選B。15. That dog ought to be destroyed it attacks any more children. A. until B. since C. after D. before 參考答案

3、：D略5. - How many people attended the exhibit?- Im not sure. _ 100 people.A. Exactly B. Actually C. Roughly D. Strictly參考答案：C6. After studying in a medical college for five years, Jane _ her job as a doctor in the countryside. A. set out B. took over C. set up D. took up參考答案：D7. So well _ in 2009 tha

4、t the world has agreed that it was the year of China.A. did China perform B. China has performedC. was China performed D. China is performing參考答案：a略8. The boy _ by the police has no parents.A. questioned B. has been questioned C. having been questioned D. questioning 參考答案：A9. Mrs. White bough a_ wal

5、let for her husband.Asmall black leather Bblack leather smallCsmall leather black Dblack small leather參考答案：A10. The picture exhibition bored me to death. I wish I_ to it. A. had not gone B. have not gone C. did not go D. can not have gone 參考答案：A11. The doctor advised Vera strongly that she should ta

6、ke a holiday, but _ didnt help.A. it B. she C. which D. he參考答案：A12. The form cannot be signed by anyone _ yourself.A. rather than B. other thanC. more than D. better than參考答案：B試題分析：考察than短語。A代替，而不是；B除之外；C超過，不僅僅，非常；D比好；句義：除你之外別人不能填寫這份表格。根據(jù)句義說明B正確。23. - Its wrong of a student to follow _ his teacher s

7、ays. - Its true. I cant agree _.A. no matter what ; too much B. whatever ;muchC. no matter what; more D. whatever; more 參考答案：D略14. Only when Lisa was away from home for a long time _ how nice her home was.A. had she realized B. did she realized C. did she realize D. was she realized參考答案：C15. _your o

8、wn needs and styles of communication is as important as learning to convey your affection and emotions.A. Understanding B. To be understoodC. Being understood D. Having understood參考答案：A試題分析：考查非謂語動詞用法。不定式（短語）或動名詞（短語）均可作主語，區(qū)別在于不定式常表示將來，是特指；而動名詞表示一般情況，是泛指。而本句指的是普遍現(xiàn)象，屬泛指，故用動名詞較好。句意：理解你自身的需要及交際風(fēng)格，同學(xué)會表達(dá)你的

9、感情和情緒是一樣重要。故A正確?？键c：考查非謂語動詞用法二、 完型填空16. 閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。The way often used to acquire information is through reading. In college youre expected to do much more 36 than in high school. When you read, read 37 . Read to answer questions you have asked yourself 38 questions the aut

10、hor has asked. 39 be alert to or italicized (斜體的) print. This material needs to receive special emphasis. Also, when you read, be 40 to read everything, including tables, graphs and illustrations (插圖).Often tables, graphs and illustrations can 41 an idea more powerfully than written text. 42 the mai

11、n idea in reading is central to effective studying. You must learn what the 43 central idea is, and understand it in your own way. Every 44 contains a main idea. Make it a 45 to find the main idea in each paragraph you read. There is usually one important 46 associated with every main idea. The more

12、 important details you can identify, the 47 it will be to 48 for examinations because you have made a link between an idea and information that 49 it. The more links you can make between details and ideas, 50 ideas themselves, the more powerful will be the efforts of your 51 . Generally, reading 52

13、to yourself does not help you study more effectively. 53 you move your lips while you read, youre not reading efficiently. If you read aloud or move your lips while youre reading, you are reading slowly, so 54 moving your lips. Try putting a finger over your lips. Your finger will 55 you not to move

14、 your lips. Make an effort to read faster.36. A. speaking B. listening C. reading D. writing 37. A. slowly B. happily C. actively D. quickly38. A. as B. or C. and D. but39. A. Seldom B. Usually C. Always D. Sometimes40. A. sure B. interested C. ready D. willing 41. A. convey B. record C. check D. de

15、scribe42. A. Showing B. Getting C. Explaining D. Introducing43. A. students B . teachers C. authors D. reporters44. A. story B. article C. paragraph D. composition45. A. tradition B. hobby C. responsibility D. habit 46. A. detail B. theory C. sentence D. opinion47. A. better B. earlier C. easier D.

16、harder48. A. review B. arrange C. plan D. preview49. A. solves B. supports C. tests D. helps 50. A. as much as B. as well as C. as long as D. as far as51. A. study B. research C. experiment D. practice52. A. passively B. clearly C. aloud D. silently53. A. Although B. If C. Unless D. Because54. A. st

17、op B. forget C. begin D. keep55. A. order B. remind C. ask D. advise參考答案：3640 CCBCA 41一45 ABCCD 4650 ACABB 5155 ACBAB三、 閱讀理解17. The day when the jobs were handed out was one of the most exciting moments for all the children in the class. It took place during the first week of the term. Every kid was

18、 given a job for which they would be responsible for the rest of that school year.Some jobs were more interesting than others, and the children were eager to be given one of the best ones. When giving them out, the teacher took into account which pupils had been most responsible during the previous

19、year. During the previous year Rita had carried out the teachers instructions perfectly. All the children knew Rita would be given the best job.But there was a big surprise. Each child received a normal job. But Ritas job was very different. She was given a little box containing some sand and one an

20、t. Though the teacher insisted that this ant was very special, Rita felt disappointed. Most of her classmates felt sorry for her. Even her father became very angry with the teacher and he encouraged Rita to pay no attention to this insignificant pet. However, Rita preferred to show the teacher her e

21、rror by doing something special with that job of little interest.Rita started investigating all about her little ant and gave the ant the best food, and it grew quite a bit bigger.One day, a man, who looked very important, came into their classroom and declared, “Your class has been chosen to accomp

22、any me, this summer, on a journey to the tropical rain forest, where we will investigate all kinds of insects. Among all the schools of this region, your class has best cared for the little ant.”That day the school was filled with joy and celebration. Everyone thanked Rita for having been so patient

23、 and responsible. And many children learnt that to be given the most important task you have to know how to be responsible even in what are the smallest tasks.51. That the teacher gave out jobs to the children is based on _. A. their characters and interests B. their class performance during the pre

24、vious year C. their working performance during the previous year D. their ability of managing their accounts during the previous year52. What does the underlined sentence mean? A. Each child got an important job. B. Each child got an interesting job. C. The perfect student got the job of everyones p

25、reference D. The most responsible student got the job of least interest.53. Ritas attitude to her fathers suggestion is _ A. negative B. uncertain C. totally positive D. acceptive54. We can infer that the man who made the declaration is a _. A. hunter B. director C. biologist D. principal55. What wo

26、uld be the best title for the passage? A. Never complain about life B. Small tasks can lead to fortunes C. Men are best known by their friends D. Responsibility and intelligence bring good luck參考答案：5155 CDACB18. Monthly active users of WeChat, a popular social networking App run by Internet Tencent

27、Holdings Ltd, rose to 889 million last year, up 28 percent year-on-year, according to a report on Thursday.The report said the number of active WeChat users last year helped directly drive 174.3 billion yuan of information-sector(信息產(chǎn)業(yè))spending, an increase of 26.2 percent on the previous year.The go

28、vernment has urged to expand consumption to create new sources(來源)of economic growth and to help drive industry upgrading.The report added that the popular message App, which provides a wide range of services, created jobs for 18.81 million people in 2016, up 7.7 percent year-on-year.It found that t

29、he percentage of older WeChat users gradually increasing. Those aged over 55 using voice messages accounted for 22 percent of the total, while their average length of time spent on audio and video calling service reached 82 minutes, higher than other groups of users.The report also found that WeChat

30、 has quickened the transmission(傳送) of information, changed peoples paying habits because they only need to take their mobile phones when going out to shop, and create the channels with which people get information.Ma Shicong, an analyst at Beijing-based Internet Consultancy Analysis, said: “WeChat

31、has accumulated a large number of faithful users by providing various services, from instant messaging, information to mobile payments. WeChat helps make lives easier and more convenient.”The report also showed the WeChat official accounts were favored by users, with 36.1 percent of them following or subscribing to accounts related to in news and information.1. Whats the desire of the government according to the text?A. To expand consumption.B. To create more jobs.C. To support WeChat App.D. To balance spending.2. Who uses voice messages most frequently?A.