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1、2022-2023學(xué)年安徽省六安市壽縣中學(xué)高一英語期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. - I wonder whom you are waiting for.- The policeman _ the traffic accident.A. dealt with B. to deal with C. will deal with D. did with參考答案:B2. There was _ no wind and the air was very hot. A. almost B. hardly C. nearly D. finally參考答案:A3. Many women, _ are dyi
2、ng to be thin, choose to take weight-loss pills nowadays.A. whom B. who C. which D. that 參考答案:21.答案B. who引導(dǎo)非限定性定語從句,指代先行詞women,在定語從句中作主語。4. Was it in the park _he met Tom yesterday? A. where B. that C. which D. how參考答案:B5. Hi, Jay, why do you look so upset?Well, I am today and I have broken 4 cups s
3、o far.A. all thumbsB. all earsC. allD. all legs參考答案:A【詳解】考查情景交際及習(xí)慣表達(dá)。句意:嗨,杰,你為什么看起來這么沮喪?嗯,我今天笨手笨腳的,到目前為止我已經(jīng)打破了4個杯子。A. all thumbs笨手笨腳;B. all ears洗耳恭聽;C. all全部;D. all legs又瘦又長。根據(jù)and I have broken 4 cups so far.可知,這里意思是“我今天笨手笨腳的”。故選A。6. The Sino-Japanese DiaoYu Islands Dispute has become a major _ for
4、people all over the world.A. consideration B. conflict C. concern D. challenge 參考答案:C7. According to the timetable, the plane for Shanghai _ at 2 p.m.A. will leave B. leavesC. is left D. has left參考答案:B【詳解】考查一般現(xiàn)在時。句意:根據(jù)時刻表,去上海的飛機(jī)下午2點起飛。用來表示在時間上已確定或安排好的事情,用一般現(xiàn)在時表示將來。這樣的動詞有:come, go, arrive, leave, sta
5、rt, begin, return。故B選項正確。8. Dont scold him any more._, he is only a child.AAfter all BIn all COf all DAbove all參考答案:A解析考查介詞短語。句意:不要再責(zé)備他了,別忘了他還是個孩子。根據(jù)句意推知答案。after all置于句首表示“別忘了,畢竟”的意思。答案9. -How do you like a birthday party outdoors this weekend?- _.A.Ver much B. With pleasure C. Have fun D. Good idea
6、參考答案:D10. The bus dropped me off and pulled away _I realized I had left my bag on it.Awhile BbeforeCafter Dsince參考答案:B考查連詞辨析。句意:在我意識到我包落在車上前,這輛公共汽車已經(jīng)開走了。文中表示“在我意識到以前”,A. while雖然;B. before在之前;C. after在之后;D. since自從,故選B。11. He couldnt _ losing such a large sum of money. A. get through B. account for C
7、. see to D. count on參考答案:B12. The students busily when Miss Brown went to get the book she in the office.A. were writing; left B. wrote; had leftC. had written; left D. were writing; had left參考答案:D13. A violent storm struck Beijing. _, traffic in many parts was stopped. A. In a way B. In this way C.
8、 As a result D. That is to say 參考答案:C14. How hard the athletes work now will _ how they perform in the Olympics.A. determineB. analyzeC. monitorD. educate參考答案:A【詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:運動員們現(xiàn)在的努力程度將決定他們在奧運會上的表現(xiàn)。A. determine決定;B. analyze分析;C. monitor監(jiān)測;D. educate教育。由“How hard the athletes work ,how they perfor
9、m ”可知,運動員們現(xiàn)在的努力程度將決定他們在奧運會上的表現(xiàn)。所以 determine“決定”符合句意。故選A項。15. We all care about nature and the environment, but we _ not always do everything we could.A. must B. dare C. may D. should 參考答案:C略16. He asked _ for the piano.A. did I pay how much B. how much did I payC. I paid how much D. how much I paid參
10、考答案:D二、 書面表達(dá)17. 請抄寫下面的文章,注意本題是按照書法的好壞評分的,格式要求與原文一致。請把下面的文章抄寫在答題紙上。建議:先在草稿紙上練習(xí),找找手感,再答卷。Dont think about your past because your destiny is never tied to your past. Life is not just about what you think; life is all about what you feel. So use your pain to get the life you really want. Start where you
11、 are; use what you have and do what you can; push your limits and take risks until you reach your dream. You would rather attempt to do something great and fail than attempt to do nothing and always dream about success. You are the greatest love of your life. Always treat yourself accordingly. Dont
12、ever be sad; just show the world who you really are and what you can do. Keep the three words in mind-keep moving on. No matter what difficulties you meet with, just keep moving on. It will lead you to the door of success.參考答案:三、 閱讀理解18. Loneliness is an unpleasant feeling in which a person experien
13、ces a strong sense of being alone resulting from low levels of social contact and relationships.There are two types of loneliness: emotional loneliness and social loneliness. Emotional loneliness is concerned with the relationship between parents and their children. When children are separated from
14、their parents, they show separation pain, such as crying and trying to search for their parents. Therefore, emotional loneliness is caused by a lack of a person that one is normally emotionally attached to, such as a parent. Social loneliness, on the other hand, is the loneliness one experiences thr
15、ough a lack of a wide social network. One does not feel that he or she is a member of his or her community, and one does not have friends that he or she can rely on in times of pain.One way of thinking about loneliness is from the difference between ones desired and ones achieved levels of social in
16、teractions, while being alone is simply a lack of contact with people. Loneliness is therefore a subjective experience; if people think they are lonely, then they are lonely, People can be lonely when they are alone, or in the crowd What makes people lonely is the fact that they want more social int
17、eraction People can be in a party and feel lonely because they dont get to talk to enough people On the other hand, one can be alone and not feel lonely, even though there is no one around That person is not lonely because he or she has no desire for social interaction at that time4. Which of the fo
18、llowing description to social loneliness is correct?A. It is a mental illnessB. It is separation from ones parentsC. It is a high level of social interactionD. It is caused by the lack of a person to depend on5. What are they in common, a person with emotional loneliness and one with social loneline
19、ss?A. They have no friends to talk toB. They feel a sense of being aloneC. They have a limited social networkD. They have a bad relationship with their parents6. What does the underlined part in the last paragraph mean?A. A hot topicB. A special event.C. A pain in the bodyD. A feeling in ones mind參考
20、答案:4. D 5. B 6. D【分析】這是一篇說明文。孤獨是一種不愉快的感覺,本文介紹了兩種類型的孤獨:感情孤獨和社會孤獨,并且對alone和lonely進(jìn)行了區(qū)分。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“Social loneliness, on the other hand, is the loneliness one experiences through a lack of a wide social network One does not feel that he or she is a member of his or her community, and one does not have friends that he or she can rely on in times of pain”可知,社會孤獨是指一個人由于缺乏廣泛的社交網(wǎng)絡(luò)而感受到的孤獨。一個人不覺得自己是自己社區(qū)的一員,在痛苦的時候也沒有可
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