2022-2023學(xué)年山東省德州市禹城袁營鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)高一英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析

1、2022-2023學(xué)年山東省德州市禹城袁營鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)高一英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. Do you agree to my plan of climbing a mountain this weekend?_！ Its one of my favourite sports.ACrazy idea BAbsolutelyCGoodness DNo way參考答案：B2. Anne was a Jewish girl _diary has been read widely all over the world.A. whom B. who C. whose D. that參考答案：C3.

2、It seems to rain soon. Take my umbrella. . I have a raincoat in my bag.ANo problemBSorryCId love toDThanks anyway參考答案：D4. You do not have to count all the nuts. Just _ how many there are.A. aimB. changeC. estimateD. join參考答案：C試題分析：考查動(dòng)詞。A. aim目的在于；B. change改變；C. estimate估計(jì)；D. join加入。句意：你沒有數(shù)所有的堅(jiān)果，你只是估

3、計(jì)它們有多少。故選C。5. If I had a lot of money in the future, I would buy a car and then I could go _ I like.A. which B. where C. what D. there參考答案：B略6. The police are trying to find out the of the woman killed in the traffic accident. A. evidence B. recognition C. identity D. status參考答案：C7. A couple of year

4、s ago, the population of our town was _ that of theirs.A. as twice large as B. twice as much asC. as twice much as D. twice as large as參考答案：D8. As a child, Jack studied in a village school，_ is named after his grandfatherA. which B. where C. what D. that參考答案：A9. The famous writer described the scene

5、 very carefully, making it difficult for you to tell which the fact is and which _ is.A. imagine B. fantasy C. difference D. combination 參考答案：B 解析：fantasy意思是“虛構(gòu)；虛幻”，和fact相對(duì)。 10. “If they _ want to seek peace, they shouldnt send a double message.” said theIsraeli Ambassador . A. approximatelyB. brief

6、lyC. slightlyD. genuinely參考答案：D11. Waste paper shouldnt _ everywhere. Its our duty to keep our classroom clean. A. be thrown B. throw C. is thrown參考答案：A12. _ delicious, this new kind of cake is popular with our customers.A. Tasted B. Being tasted C. Tasting D. To taste 參考答案：C13. They were happy with

7、 their marks after the test, _they expected them to be a bit higher.A. if B. unless C. ever since D. even though參考答案：D14. Once there_ in a village by the sea, who made a living by fishing.A. an old man lives B. lives an old man C. an old man lived D. lived an old man 參考答案：D15. -The window is dirty.-

8、I know. It _ for weeks.A. hasnt cleaned B. didnt clean C. wasnt cleaned D. hasnt been cleaned參考答案：D二、 完型填空16. At 50 I was the first woman to travel alone at the North Pole. To celebrate my 60th birthday, I decided to make a journey at the 41 end of the world. I began the journey on November 1 st, 19

9、97. I knew another journey of 42 and danger was about to begin. The first days the weather was very good。But changes were just 43 the comer. The wind grew stronger and stronger and increased to a howling storm that 44 to blow me and my tent away. On November 12th the storm 45 . I celebrated my birth

10、day lonely but calmly. A few days late5 1 was moving forward over a slope 46 without warning my world 47 from under my skis. I fell into a deep hole but I finally got out. During the journey I once hurt my leg 48 couldnt stand on my left leg. However I 49 to my knees. I overcame countless difficulti

11、es and managed to get to Antarctica. Its an experience I shall never forget and shall 50 for the rest of my life. 41. A. another B. both C. opposite D. same42. A. change B. challenge C. cheer D. chance43. A. at B. on C. in D. around44. A. threatened B. looked C. stopped D. made45. A. died down B. ga

12、ve away C. took off D. picked up46. A. as B. when C. while D. until47. A. slipped B. moved C. dropped D. crawled48. A. or B. and C. but D. for49. A. raised B. lay C. struggled D. fought50. A. value B. get C. keep D. enjoy參考答案：CBDAA BCBCA 三、 閱讀理解17. 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。There

13、 was a Bulgarian(保加利亞的) boy who was an exchange student in the USA. He lived with an American family. One day, he went to his room in the evening, and did his homework. His host-mom came to him and asked if he would like to go along to the movies. He wanted to go, so he shook his head from side to s

14、ide, said “Yes”. His host-mom did a couple of steps back, and looked puzzled.She thought that he didnt want to go out because he shook his head from side to side. However, he wanted to go out to the movies. Bulgarians shake their heads from side to side when they mean “yes”. People in other countrie

15、s shake their heads from side to side when they mean “no”.Gestures can have different meanings according to different cultures. For example, in America, putting your index finger(食指) and your thumb(拇指) in a circle is commonly used as an OK sign that means everything is all right. However, in France,

16、 that sign is used to express “nothing” or “zero”, which can have a negative meaning.Generally speaking, gestures are a type of communication that uses a part of our body, and when speaking with people from other cultures, gestures can be important keys or clues to understand them. However, we need

17、to understand that those gestures vary from culture to culture, and it is necessary for us to have an open mind in understanding the different gestures. 36. Why was the Bulgarian boy in the USA? A. He was studying in the USA. B. He was learning about American gestures. C. He became an American stude

18、nt. D. He was adopted by an American family.37. Why did the Bulgarian boy shake his head from side to side? A. He thought it rude of him to go with the family. B. He didnt understand what the host-mom said. C. He changed his mind after saying “Yes.” D. He wanted to go out to the movies.38. What had

19、the host-mom expected to see when the boy responded to her invitation? A. Nodding his head with a “yes”. B. Nodding his head with a “no”.C. Shaking his head with a “yes”. D. Shaking hands with her to show “yes”.39. Putting the index finger and the thumb in a circle means OK for _. A. a Bulgarian B.

20、a Frenchman C. an American D. everybody40. What is the main idea of this article? A. Americans dislike Bulgarians because they have different gestures. B. Understanding gestures is not important in daily conversation. C. Different types of gestures are used in different cultures. D. Its better to ha

21、ve same types of gestures all around the world.參考答案：36-40 ADACC略18. The writer Margaret Mitchell is best known for writing Gone with the Wind, published in 1936. This book tells a story of love and survival during the American Civil War. Visitors to the Margaret Mitchell House in Atlanta, Georgia, c

22、an go where she lived when she started composing it and learn more about her life. Our first stop at the Margaret Mitchell House is an exhibition area telling about the writers life. She was born in Atlanta in 1900. She started writing stories when she was a child. She started working as a reporter

23、for The Atlanta Journal newspaper in 1922. One of Ms Mitchells photographs, called Peggy, shows her talking to a group of young college boys. She is only about one and a half meters tall. The young men tower over her, but she seems very happy and sure of herself. The tour guide explains, “Now in thi

24、s picture Peggy is interviewing some boys from Georgia Tech, asking them such questions as would you really marry a woman who works?” The Margaret Mitchell House is a building that once contained several apartments. Now we enter the first floor apartment where Ms Mitchell lived with her husband, Joh

25、n Marsh. They made fun of the small apartment by calling it “The Dump”. Around 1926, Margaret Mitchell stopped working as a reporter and was at home recovering after an injury. Her husband brought her books to read from the library. She read so many books that he bought her a typewriter and said it

26、was time for her to write her own book. Our guide says Gone with the Wind became a huge success. Margaret Mitchell received the Pulitzer Prize for the book. In 1939, the film version was released. It won ten Academy Awards, including Best Picture. 59. We can know about Margaret Mitchell that _. A. her height made her marriage unhappy B. she was interested in writing as a child C. writing stopped her from working as a reporter D. her l