2022-2023學(xué)年山東省淄博市高新區(qū)實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)高三英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

1、2022-2023學(xué)年山東省淄博市高新區(qū)實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)高三英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. On hearing the news, he _ the dictionary lying open on the desk, rushed out and _ into the distance. A. leaving; disappearing B. left; disappeared C. left; disappearing D. leaving; disappeared參考答案：B33.【2012四川卷】 In our class there are 46 students, _ half

2、 wear glasses.A. in whom B. in them C. of whom D. of them參考答案：C略3. Japanese，_ never miss a chance to be photographed, were lining up to get their pictures on a postage stamp.A. that B. who C. where D. which參考答案：B略4. Monitor? Im not monitor of our class. I with the teacher until the monitor is electe

3、dAwill just help Bam just to helpCam just helping Dhave just helped參考答案：C5. As an excellent translator , he reached a high level of _ in his English.A. competence B. independence C. intelligence D. experience參考答案：A6. Do you feel sad and hurriedly give some money when seeing beggars on the street? Ab

4、solutely not! I think they are _ cheats.A. nothing but B. anything but C. something like D. anything like參考答案：A7. The teacher came into the classroom，_ by his students（）AfollowingBto be followingCfollowedDhaving followed參考答案：C老師走進(jìn)教室，身后跟著他的學(xué)生們_ by his students在句中作伴隨狀語，動(dòng)詞follow與它的邏輯主語the teacher構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系

5、，意為：學(xué)生跟在老師的身后；故此處應(yīng)使用動(dòng)詞的過去分詞形式；Bto be following是動(dòng)詞不定式的進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)，不表示被動(dòng)意義；故選C本題考查了過去分詞作伴隨狀語的用法首先可以根據(jù)句意確定它在句中所作的成分，找到選項(xiàng)中的動(dòng)詞與邏輯主語是否構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系；然后注意總結(jié)它與其他相關(guān)時(shí)態(tài)的區(qū)別8. Most of the seafood we buy from the supermarket is in some way.A.performedB.presentedC.processedD.protected參考答案：C句意:我們從超市買來的大多數(shù)海鮮都以某種方式進(jìn)行過加工。process意為加工

6、,處理。9. The girl devoted all her spare time she had _ others.A. to helpB. helpedC. to helpingD. help參考答案：C【詳解】考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意：這個(gè)女孩把她所有的業(yè)余時(shí)間都用于幫助別人。本句的主語是the girl ，謂語動(dòng)詞是devoted，賓語是all her spare time ,而she had是her spare time 的定語從句。根據(jù)語境是說女孩把所有的業(yè)余時(shí)間用于幫助別人，句中的“devote .to.”為固定搭配，意為“把.獻(xiàn)給.”，這里的to是介詞，后面要跟動(dòng)詞ing或名詞，

7、故選C10. I come all the way to say “Thank you” and we _ it without you.Think nothing of it.Ashould have done Bmustnt have doneCcouldnt have done Dneednt have done參考答案：C問句句意為：我專程來向你道謝，如果沒有你，我們一定做不了這件事。should have done表示“本應(yīng)該做某事而沒有做”，neednt have done意為“本不必做某事”，放在此處都不符合句意；B項(xiàng)must表推測時(shí)不能用于否定句。couldnt have do

8、ne意為“過去不可能做”。11. Water, which seems so simple and common, is makes life possible.Awhat Bthat Cwhich Dhow參考答案：A12. As soon as the shoes that the boy wanted to buy were in the store, the salesgirl called himApresent Bpossible Cavailable Dconvenient參考答案：C13. China has a good _ for fighting against the

9、flu with its careful and smooth organization.A. reputation B. influence C. impression D. knowledge 參考答案：A14. Whats your on the problem?I stand by him. Aattitude Bsituation Ccondition Dposition參考答案：D略15. Typhoon Son-Tinh caused a flood on the China-Vietnam border, with 70 boats reported _, 6 sunken a

10、nd another one _ in Vietnamese territory.A. missedstranded B. missing strandedC. missed stranding D. missing stranding參考答案：B16. - Whats in your hand?- _ novel. Would you like to read it?A. An Australian new interesting historical B. A new interesting historical AustralianC. An interesting new Austra

11、lian historical D. A historical interesting new Australian參考答案：C二、 書面表達(dá)17. （河南省安陽市2018屆高三下學(xué)期第二次模擬）假定你是學(xué)生會(huì)主席李華，你需要設(shè)計(jì)一張關(guān)于英語社團(tuán)納新的海報(bào)。你想請外籍教師Mr. Smith來幫忙策劃。請根據(jù)以下提示，用英語給Mr. Smith寫一封求助信。內(nèi)容包括:1. 求助事由;2. 希望指導(dǎo);3. 感謝幫助。注意:1. 詞數(shù)100左右;2. 可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。Dear Mr. Smith,_Yours,Li Hua參考答案：Dear Mr. Smith, Im writing

12、 to ask you for advice, hoping that you will do me a favor. As you know, every year we hold an activity, appealing to new members to join a variety of student societies. Im keen to organize an English club and throw English parties if possible. What I should do is to put up attractive posters. Ive b

13、een told that no one else can design a better poster than you. Would you please do me a favor to help create the poster? If you agree, I w ill come to your house at your convenience. Id appreciate it if youd like to offer me a helping hand. Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua三、 閱讀理解18. Meet

14、ing people from another culture can be difficult. From the beginning, people may send the wrong signal. Or they may pay no attention to signals from another person who is trying to develop a relationship.Different cultures emphasize (強(qiáng)調(diào)) the importance of relationship building to a greater or less d

15、egree. For example, business in some countries is not possible until there is a relationship of trust. Even with people at work, it is necessary to spend a lot of time in small talk, usually over a glass of tea, before they do any job. In many European countries - like the UK or France - people find

16、 it easier to build up a lasting working relationship at restaurants or cafes rather than at the office.Talk and silence may also be different in some cultures. I once made a speech in Thailand. I had expected my speech to be a success and start a lively discussion; instead there was an uncomfortabl

17、e silence. The people present just stared at me and smiled. After getting to know their ways better, I realized that they thought I was talking too much. In my own culture, we express meaning mainly through words, but people there sometimes feel too many words are unnecessary.Even within Northern Eu

18、rope, cultural differences can cause serious problems. Certainly, English and German cultures share similar values; however, Germans prefer to get down to business more quickly. We think that they are rude. In fact, this is just because one culture starts discussions and makes decisions more quickly

19、.People from different parts of the world have different values, and sometimes these values are quite against each other. However, if we can understand them better, a multicultural environment will offer a wonderful chance for us to learn from each other.33In some countries, eating together at resta

20、urants may make it easier for people to _. A. get to know each other B. share the same culture C. keep each other company D. develop closer relations34 The author mentions his experience in Thailand to show that _.A. the English prefer to make long speeches B. even talk and silence can be culturally differentC. too many words are of no use D. people from Thailand are quiet and shy by nature35What would be the best title for the text