中考英語語法思維導(dǎo)圖動詞

1、24/24v1.0可充當(dāng)語系詞神情動助詞系+表神情+助+獨(dú)立充當(dāng)語系詞常接形容作表主一致be詞“保持”“化”感官詞be+adv.+adj“如何是”become,seem,turn,grow,get,keep,look,sound,taste,smelstay神情意思答表示推測may答:必然Certainly./Sure./Yes,you“必然”mustcan.“必定”MustIYes,youmust.“可能”may,might,couldNo,youneednt/dont“不得不”DoIhaveto.Yes,you“不能能”tmust.“需要”義notneedtodosth.神情動：needn

2、tdosth.Wouldyouliketodo答“Idliketo”hadbetter“最好(不)做某事”111111Youdbetter/Youdbetternotv1.0可助詞句型操作及答語狹看法：“的”展看法：“自的”do,does,did凡實(shí)動身份助/實(shí)及物跟語不及物語時(shí)意思需要被：be+done名稱號動意思一般平經(jīng)常do/does一般一般去did某次去做一般去一般將來be+doing行含神情動was/were+doin選有無被只需考行時(shí)慮態(tài)will+do而不:感官生現(xiàn)一般將來時(shí)初版使役to去將來would+do被have/has+done到已做222222had+done到去已做去完

3、成時(shí)v1.0可動化三去分詞+s+ing+eds,x,sh,ch,o+es去e+ingi+edi+es雙寫+ing雙寫+ed，且重，不忘不則不則雙寫尾字母（除合外）iey+ing時(shí)判斷所用態(tài)間一般onSundays/真理/ago,yesterday,lastweek,inattheageof5,just一般去時(shí)行now,thesedayslook,listen與度副atthistimeyesterday,atthatwhen+過行時(shí)tomorrow,thisafternoon,next一般將來in+thenextday常用于從中sofar,inthepastalready,yet,ever,ne

4、ver,befbyyesterday/then/theendwhen+before+，by+過完成句中,與for,since,howlong用,形式goto,cometobein/atleavebeaway(from)333333arrivebein/atdiebekeadbegin/startbeonendbev1.0可動短語意思搭配動介doing賓一律后置動副詞代中，名中后be+adj.+介詞非作主被為數(shù)不定式to分doing去分done作主作主語常被形主it代判斷:后有動havesth.done使被替作表be+todo“是bedoing“正在bedone“被做”作語做”做”作語被形it代

5、作補(bǔ)省to不省要后置，省介否作定語444444作狀語表目的，原因v1.0可不定式作主語常被形式主it代替，而把todo置于句尾后接todo的like,ask,wish,hope,dare,offer,decide,help,long,learn,start,begin,agree,refuse,want,expect,promise,pretend,plan,manage,afford,prepare后接sb.todo的force,teach,get,tell,know,help,ask,invite,wish,want,warn,waitfor,allow,require,cause,adv

6、ise,order,encourage,like常用省略to的不定式作have,make,let,feel,see,observe,lookat,listento,notice,watch,hear,discover(被語要to)有：hadbetter作定：要后置。若不定式是不及物不能夠省。(修的名是time,place,way以后上常省略介)作狀：表目的：gotosp.todo/dosb.cantodo/followsb.todo表原因：besorrytodo/behappytodo/bepleasedtodo后接doing的advise,allow,avoid,miss,mind,enjo

7、y,finish,keep,putoff,giveup,keepon,practice,imagine,consider,canthelp,cant555555v1.0可動中考點(diǎn)時(shí)語動短非動神情動詞辨析近六年河北中考再現(xiàn)2006年isanicecity.MyDadmetherewhenIwasabouttenyearsold.moreinterestingthanmaths.onthecomputerwhenJimcametoseemeyesterdayevening.A.drawdrawingdrawingfatheronbusinessfortwoweeks.Hellreturnin3da

8、ys.leftgonebeenaway12分youpleasetellPeterthatIwanttotalktohimSure,Iecomechildrentoswimlastmonthandtheycanswimverywellnow.taughttaughttaughthasfailedseveraltimes,buthewont.2007年32.-MustIfinishtheworktoday-No,you_.Youcanfinishittomorrow.A.mustntB.cantC.shouldntD.needntIlldoitbetteriftheteacher_meanothe

9、rchance.A.giveB.givesC.gaveD.willgiveWhenIwenttosaygoodbyetoAnna,she_thepiano.666666A.isplayingB.playsC.wasplayingD.playedHenryspeaksChineseverywell.He_inChinasince2002.12分A.staysB.stayedC.isstayingD.hasv1.0可2008年26.TherealotofraininthisareainAugusteveryyear.Thechildrena.classontheplaygroundwhenitsu

10、ddenlybegantorain.havinghavingNickanewcamera.Hehastakenlotsofpictureswithit.buyingbuy-Pleasebringyourhomeworktoschooltomorrow,Steven.-OK.I_.t2009年29.Thissilkdress_sosmooth.ItsmadeinChina.A.tastesB.smellsC.soundsD.feelsMyfriend_me.Ihavetoleavenow.A.waitsforB.waitedforC.iswaitingforD.waswaitingforDont

11、putofftodaysworkfortomorrow.Imean,todayswork_today.777777A.maydoB.mustdoC.maybedoneD.mustbedone11分36.Keeppracticingandyou_yourEnglish.v1.0可2010年31.DowehavetofinishourhomeworkthisafternoonYes,you_.A.mustB.canC.mayD.needIdlikeyou_forapicnicwithus.A.goB.togoC.goingD.wentMike_hiscomputerandcheckedhise-m

12、ail.A.turnedonB.turnedoffC.turnedupD.turneddown10分36.Everyone_IcomefromSichuan.Actually,IcomefromShandong.A.findB.thinkC.findsD.ThinksHongKong_tobeagoodplaceforeatingtoday.A.knowsB.knewC.isknownD.wasknownThisterm_over.Thesummervacationiscomingintwoweeks.2011年ofpeopleattherestaurantwhenIgotthere.youh

13、aveachance_English,youshouldtakeit.speak11分youplease_mybabybrotherwhileImcookingoutofcareofpartinawayfrom_eatthesoupifyoudtlikeit.888888ttttsentence_right.Pleasewriteitdown.v1.0可2012年29._somethingwrongwithmybike.CanIuseyoursA.ItisB.ItwasC.ThereisD.Therewas-Whoseisthepencilbox-It_beToms.Lookathisnameonthecover!A.canB.mayC.mustD.need_abookinthelibrary,enterakeywordintothecomputer.A.TofindB.FindC.TowriteD.Write11分38.Theclothingstore_asale.Theclothesthereareverycheap.A.hasB.hadC.ishavingD.washaving_yournameonthepaperandyoucangetamagazine.A.Cutdow