2022-2023學(xué)年天津團(tuán)結(jié)道中學(xué)高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析

1、2022-2023學(xué)年天津團(tuán)結(jié)道中學(xué)高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、 選擇題1. Lets eat in the garden, shall we? _ itll make a change.A. Forget it B. Take it easy C. Why not D. Certainly not參考答案：C2. I am fond of my sister but she has one serious shortcoming. She _ be really stubborn.A. can B. may C. must D. shall參考答案：A3. The bus would not

2、have run into the river _ for the bad tempered lady.A. if it were notB. had it not beenC. if it would not beD. should it not be參考答案：B【詳解】考查if從句的虛擬語氣。句意：要不是那位壞脾氣的女士，公共汽車是不會掉進(jìn)河里的。此處是if引導(dǎo)的虛擬語氣，與過去的事實相反，從句用過去完成時態(tài)，從句中有had則if省略，把助動詞had提到主語前面，故選B。【點睛】If條件狀語從句的虛擬語氣：1.表示與現(xiàn)在事實相反的情況從句：If+主語+動詞一般過去時(Be動詞用were)；

3、主句：主語+ should/would/might/could+do.如If I were you，I would take an umbrella.如果我是你，我會帶把傘。（事實：我不可能是你）2.表示與過去事實相反的情況從句：If+主語+had+done；主句：主語+should/would/might/could+have done.如If I had got there earlier，I should/would have met her.如果我早到那兒，我就會見到她。（事實：去晚了）3.表示與將來事實相反從句：if+主語+were to doif+主語+should+doif+主語

4、+動詞一般過去式（be動詞用were）；主句:主語+should/would/might/could+do.如 If he should come here tomorrow，I would talk to him.如果他明天來這兒的話，我就跟他談?wù)?。（事實：來的可能性很小，不可能）溫馨提示：if引導(dǎo)的虛擬語氣，如果if省略，則將助動詞had、情態(tài)動詞should或be動詞were提到主語的前面。4. Is it so important? He just asked me casually about it _ a drink.A. over B. in C. for D. as參考答案：A

5、5. - You could always put the decision off a little bit longer.- _ If I leave it much longer I might miss my chance.A. Thats reasonable adviceB. Isnt it a good idea?C. Do you think so?D. I cant agree more參考答案：C【詳解】考查情景對話。句意：你總是可以把決定推遲一點。你這么認(rèn)為嗎？如果再拖一會兒，我可能會錯過機會。分析選項A. Thats reasonable advice這是個合理的建議；

6、B. Isnt it a good idea? 這不是個好主意嗎？C. Do you think so? 你這樣認(rèn)為嗎？D. I cant agree more我完全同意。根據(jù)后面的句子“If I leave it much longer I might miss my chance（如果再拖下去，我會失去機會）”，很明顯，這兩個人意見相反，所以第二個人不會肯定第一個人的意見， A、B和D均表示贊同對方的說法或建議，排除。而Do you think so？先進(jìn)行反問，然后給出自己不同的觀點所以正確答案為C【點睛】本題考查情景交際解答此類題目首先應(yīng)該讀懂句意，分析上下文語境和邏輯關(guān)系。如本句中根

7、據(jù)后面的“If I leave it much longer I might miss my chance（如果再拖下去，我會失去機會）”來判斷兩人的意見不同。依此可判斷出，可以用Do you think so？先進(jìn)行反問，然后給出自己的觀點。其次對每個選項中的交際用語的適用情況要掌握，根據(jù)語境鎖定正確答案關(guān)鍵平時學(xué)習(xí)中要對交際用語多積累多總結(jié)反復(fù)記憶6. Recently I was an observer at _ parent education seminar about the depression, suicide, and anxiety disorders affecting

8、_ children.A. the ; the B. the ; a C. a ; D. a ; the參考答案：C7. - Who are making so much noise in the street？- _ the children of the Clintons.A They are B It is C There are D That is參考答案：B8. So many people into the city, the living space is threatened. A. flooded B. flooding C. to flood D. flood參考答案：B9

9、. Everyone doesnt agree to the plan. Some support it while Im one of _ opposed to it. A. those who B. who C. those D. that參考答案：C略10. She must be looking forward as much to his return as he himself is to _ her. A. see B. have seen C. seeing D. having seen參考答案：C11. -Shall I give you a ride to the Capi

10、tal Airport? -Thank you_ AIf you like BIt couldnt be better COf course, you can DIts up to you參考答案：B略12. It was evening we reached the little town of Winchester . A. that B. until C. since D. before參考答案：D13. Finally he realized that he had been transported into future of _ was still his hometown. A.

11、 where B. which C. what D. that 參考答案：C略14. Tom insisted what he said _ true and we insisted that he_ and have a look.A. be;should go B. should be;would go C. was;go D. was;would go參考答案：C15. Shall I pick you up after the meeting is over?Thank you. _. A. If you insist B. Its up to you C. It all depend

12、s D. It couldnt be better參考答案：D略16. -There were already five people in the car but they managed to take me as well. -It _ a comfortable journey. A. cant be B. shouldnt be C. mustnt have been D. couldnt have been 參考答案：D二、 書面表達(dá)17. 假定你是李華，你所在的運動俱樂部將面向外國朋友開設(shè)太極(Tai Chi)課，請寫一封郵件，邀請你校的英國交換生Peter參加，要點如下：1.

13、上課時間；上課地點；2. 打太極的好處；3. 報名的截止時間：下周二。注意：1. 詞數(shù)100左右；2. 可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；Dear Peter,How is everything going?_Yours,Li Hua參考答案：Dear Peter,Hows everything going? Im Li Hua, writing to invite you to attend a Tai Chi class held by our sports club.Tai Chi, originated in China, enjoys great popularity. Anyone,

14、 regardless of age or level of fitness, can practice and benefit from Tai Chi. Practicing Tai Chi regularly, you will feel mentally and physically relaxed with the harmonious movements. Im sure that you will develop a great interest in this gentle exercise. The class starts between 5:00 and 6:00 p.m

15、. every Monday in our school gym next month. The closing date for entries is next Tuesday. Please let me know if you want to sign your name.Looking forward to your early reply.Yours,LiHua【分析】本文是一篇提綱類書面表達(dá)，要求考生把自己當(dāng)成李華，你所在的運動俱樂部將面向外國朋友開設(shè)太極課，請寫一封郵件，邀請你校的英國交換生Peter參加。全文以一般現(xiàn)在時和第三人稱為主?！驹斀狻康?步：審題。根據(jù)提示可知全文是一

16、封電子郵件，要求考生寫信給英國交換生Peter介紹太極的好處并邀請對方參加太極課。全文以一般現(xiàn)在時和第三人稱為主。第2步：組織要點。1. 上課時間；上課地點；2. 打太極的好處：讓人感覺放松，與環(huán)境和諧一致；3. 報名的截止時間：下周二。第3步：根據(jù)提示及關(guān)鍵詞組進(jìn)行遣詞造句，關(guān)鍵詞為originated in China、enjoy great popularity、regardless of、benefit from 、with the harmonious movements等，寫作時注意電子郵件的格式和慣用語。第4步：連句成文，注意使用恰當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞進(jìn)行句子之間的銜接與過渡，書寫一定要規(guī)范

17、清晰，保持整潔美觀的卷面是非常重要的?！军c睛】本篇范文結(jié)構(gòu)完美，條理清晰。范文時態(tài)和人稱運用準(zhǔn)確，涵蓋了文字提示要求的所有要點，且有適當(dāng)?shù)膫€人發(fā)揮。考生運用了多樣式的句型結(jié)構(gòu)，整篇文章富有變化，并不死板。使用了較多的高級詞匯，如develop a great interest、enjoy popularity、originated in、等等；盡量運用了豐富的句式，如分詞做狀語Practicing Tai Chi regularly, you will feel mentally and physically relaxed with the harmonious movements；分詞做定

18、語attend a Tai Chi class held by our sports club等；同時文章里還使用了一些串聯(lián)成分，這些串聯(lián)成分讓各個要點更為緊密地結(jié)合在一起。以上寫作技巧的運用提升了文章的層次，顯示了考生具有很強的駕馭語言的能力。三、 閱讀理解18. Istopped ata grocerystore the other day because I wasabout to go on a long driveand I wanted to buy my favorite beverage for the trip.It wasnt the store I normally go

19、 to, just one I passed along the way.As I walked up to the entrance, I noticed aman and aboy who was about 10 or 12 years oldstanding at the front of the store.Customers walked past, as the man handed them halfsheets of white paper.Iwalked up to them with curiosity, wondering what cause they were re

20、presenting. As I got closer, I saw that they had two carts starting to fillwith groceries.I said hello and the man greeted me andhanded meone ofthe piecesof paper, explaining that they were collecting donations for the local food pantry.Onthe paperwas a simplelist of food items: peanut butter, noodl

21、es, pasta sauce, cannedfruits and vegetables.It alsoincludeda shortstory about the boy and his efforts to collect food donations since the age of 8.I was really touched that someone so young would be so interested in helping others.I told him it was an awesome idea and that he should be proud of him

22、self.He smiled.Then, I went inside to get my drink.Unfortunately, the store didnt have it in stock. But, I wasnt upset, because by thenI felt I had another mission.I went through the store, picking things from the list, then brought them back out to the boy and put them in the cart.I also gave the m

23、an the white sheet of paper back to reuse for another customer.They thanked me and offered me a treat (candy, I think) but I said to pass it on to someone else.As I walked back to my car, the boys well-intentioned spirit stuck with me. How inspiring to encounter a young boy with a resolve to do good deeds, and the