2022-2023學(xué)年四川省遂寧市射洪縣太乙職業(yè)中學(xué)高一英語聯(lián)考試題含解析

1、2022-2023學(xué)年四川省遂寧市射洪縣太乙職業(yè)中學(xué)高一英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、 選擇題1. -How did our team perform last night?-They couldnt play any _. That was a terrible match.A. good B. better C. badly D. worse參考答案：D2. The country life he was used to _ greatly since the opening policy.A. change B. has changed C. changing D. having changed

2、參考答案：B3. It _ some time _ I realized the truth.A. was; before B. is; before C. has been; until D. has been; after參考答案：A4. - I have a sore throat today!- Youd better take advantage of the tea break to go to _.A. chemists B. the chemist C. the chemists D. the chemists參考答案：C5. As a matter of fact, the

3、sense of smell is used much more frequently than generally _.A. assumingB. assumedC. to assumeD. being assumed參考答案：B6. During the rush hour, we got _ in the traffic jam on our way back home.A. held up B. held down C. held out D. held on參考答案：A7. I shall never forget the day _Shen Zhou V was launched,

4、 _has a great effect on my life. A. when; which B. that; which C. which; that D. when; that參考答案：A8. I _ Beijing in a few days. Do you know when the earliest plane _ ? A. leaves; takes off B. am leaving; takes off C. leave; is taking off D. am leaving; is taking off 參考答案：B9. Please _ the numbers and

5、Im sure they will _ more than 1, 000.A. add up; add toB. add up; add up C. add up; add up toD. add to; add up參考答案：C10. Mrs. White prefers _ some voluntary work in a local hospital, rather than _ nothing at all day long.A. to doing; do B. to do; to doC. to do; do D. doing; to參考答案：C【詳解】考查固定句型。句意：懷特夫人更

6、喜歡在當(dāng)?shù)蒯t(yī)院做一些志愿工作，而不是整天無所事事。Prefer to do rather than do喜歡做而不做，該句型是固定句型，故選C。11. The little boy with an overcoat felt grateful _ us for our letting him _ the game. A. for; join in B. to; to join in C. with; join D. to; join in 參考答案：D12. The family settled in New York in 1970 and has lived there_. A. ever

7、 since B. long since C. since before D. since ever參考答案：A略13. More attention should be _ equipment in our factory so that we can increase our production.A. used to improveB. paid to improvingC. made to improve D. taken to improving參考答案：B14. _ on a true story, the film is well worth_. A. Based, seeing

8、 B. Basing, seeing C. Being based, to see D. Based, being seen參考答案：A15. With more traffic problems arising, more strict rules have been set, which makes it difficult for people to succeed in the driving test.A. to passB. passingC. to have passedD. to be passed參考答案：B二、 完型填空16. April Fools Day is a we

9、stern festival. No one 41 exactly when and how April Fools Day began. However, there are some stories about 42 it came into being. One story 43 like this: in the sixteenth-century France, the start of the new year was on April first. It was celebrated 44 much the same way 45 it is today with parties

10、 and dancing into the late hours of the night. Then in 1562, Pope (教皇) Gregory introduced a new calendar(日歷) for the Christian world, and the new year fell on January first. There were some people,46 , who hadnt heard or didnt believe the 47 in the date, so they 48 to celebrate New Years Day on Apri

11、l first. 49 played tricks on them and called them “April fools”. They tried to make them believe that something false was 50. In France today, April first is called “April Fish”. French children fool their friends by taping a paper fish to their friends 51 .When the “young fool” 52 this trick, the p

12、rankster(惡作劇者) shouts “April Fish!”Today Americans play small tricks on friends and strangers alike on the first of April. One 53 trick on April Fools Day is 54 to a friends shoe and saying, “Your shoelace is united (你的鞋帶開了).” School children might tell a classmate that school has been canceled.55 t

13、he trick is, if you fail for the joke the prankster shouts “April Fool!” In Britain today, on the first of April, even 56 newspapers, radio and TV programs tell big lies. You 57 read a science 58 showing that doctors have found a way to cure AIDS, 59 you would probably listen to a piece of news abou

14、t an UFO 60 on an island.41. A. understands B. knows C. believes D. remembers42. A. when B. why C. how D. where43. A. goes B. tells C. happens D. writes44. A. as B. like C. with D. in45. A. like B. as C. so D. for46. A. however B. but C. therefore D. instead47. A. fact B. news C. change D. informati

15、on48. A. remained B. continued C. considered D. went49. A. Others B. Somebody C. Many D. Some50. A. real B. true C. right D. correct51. A. hands B. faces C. backs D. heads52. A. discovers B. sees C. found D. notices53. A. usual B. common C. funny D. silly54. A. looking down B. pointing down C. getti

16、ng down D.turning down55. A. Whenever B. Whoever C. Whatever D. Wherever56. A. serious B. famous C. interesting D. important57. A. might B. should C. could D. must58. A. letter B. speech C. writing D. report59. A. so B. and C. or D. but60. A. lying B. walking C. flying D. landing參考答案：41. B42. C43. A

17、44. D45. B46. A47. C48. B49. A50. B51. C52. A53. B54. B55. C56. A57. A58. D59. C60. D試題分析：本文講述各國愚人節(jié)的來歷。41. B考查動(dòng)詞辨析A. understands理解；B. knows知道；C. believes相信；D. remembers記得；句意：沒有人知道愚人節(jié)什么時(shí)候開始如何開始的，故選B項(xiàng)。42. C考查連詞辨析A. when當(dāng)時(shí)候；B. why為什么；C. how如何；D. where哪。句意：然而這有一些關(guān)于愚人節(jié)來歷的故事，故選C項(xiàng)。43. A考查動(dòng)詞辨析A. goes去；B. te

18、lls告訴；C. happens發(fā)生；D. writes寫；句意：一個(gè)故事是這樣的，根據(jù)語境可知選A項(xiàng)。44. D考查介詞辨析A. as作為；B. like像；C. with和；D. in在里面；句意：它慶祝以同樣的方式就像今天的聚會和跳舞一樣，in the same way 以同樣的方式，故選D項(xiàng)。45. B考查介詞辨析A. like象。；B. as作為；C. so因此；D. for因?yàn)?；句意：它慶祝以同樣的方式就像今天的聚會和跳舞一樣，as it is 像一樣，故選B項(xiàng)。46. A考查副詞辨析A. however然而；B. but但是； C. therefore 因此；D. instead

19、反而；句意：然而這有一些人，沒有聽到或也不相信日期的改變因此他們繼續(xù)慶祝新年，故選A項(xiàng)。47. C考查名詞辨析A. fact 事實(shí)；B. news新聞；C. change改變；D. information信息；句意：然而這有一些人，沒有聽到或也不相信日期的改變因此他們繼續(xù)慶祝新年，故選C項(xiàng)。48. B考查動(dòng)詞辨析A. remained保持；B. continued繼續(xù)；C. considered認(rèn)為；D. went去；句意：然而這有一些人，沒有聽到或也不相信日期的改變因此他們繼續(xù)慶祝新年，continue to do 繼續(xù)做某事，故選B項(xiàng)。49. A考查代詞辨析A. Others有人；B. S

20、omebody 某人；C. Many許多；D. Some一些；句意：有一些人愚弄他人，叫他們愚人，故選A項(xiàng)。50. B考查形容詞辨析A. real真的；B. true真正的；C. right對的；D. correct正確的；句意：他們試著讓他們相信這些錯(cuò)誤是真的，故選B項(xiàng)。51. C考查名詞辨析A. hands手；B. faces臉；C. backs 背； D. heads頭；句意：法國的孩子愚弄他們的孩子把紙魚綁在朋友的，當(dāng)這個(gè)人發(fā)現(xiàn)他們的詭計(jì)時(shí)，惡作劇者就會喊，四月的魚，故選C項(xiàng)。52. A考查動(dòng)詞辨析A. discovers發(fā)現(xiàn)；B. sees看見；C. found發(fā)現(xiàn)；D. notic

21、es注意；句意：法國的孩子愚弄他們的孩子把紙魚綁在朋友的，當(dāng)這個(gè)人發(fā)現(xiàn)他們的詭計(jì)時(shí)，惡作劇者就會喊，四月的魚，故選A項(xiàng)。53. B考查形容詞辨析A. usual通常；B. common普通的；C. funny有趣的；D. silly糊涂的；句意：愚人節(jié)一個(gè)普通的詭計(jì)是，指著朋友的鞋子說，你的鞋帶開了，根據(jù)語境可知選B項(xiàng)。54. B考查動(dòng)詞辨析A. looking down向下；B. pointing down指出；C. getting down從事；D. turning down拒絕；句意：愚人節(jié)一個(gè)普通的詭計(jì)是，指著朋友的鞋子說，你的鞋帶開了。根據(jù)語境可知向下指，故選B項(xiàng)。55. C考查連詞

22、辨析A. Whenever無論什么時(shí)候；B. Whoever無論誰；C. Whatever無論什么；D. Wherever無論哪；句意：無論這個(gè)詭計(jì)是什么，如果你沒有辨別出來，惡作劇都就會叫你愚人，故選C項(xiàng)。56. A考查形容詞辨析A. serious認(rèn)真的；B. famous著名的；C. interesting有趣的；D. important重要的；句意：在英國，在四月一日，一個(gè)相當(dāng)認(rèn)真嚴(yán)肅的報(bào)紙，收音機(jī)和電視節(jié)目會說謊，故選A項(xiàng)。57. A考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞A. might可能；B. should應(yīng)該；C. could能夠；D. must必須；句意：你可能會讀到一個(gè)科學(xué)報(bào)道，說醫(yī)生找到治療艾滋病

23、的方法，或你會聽到一個(gè)關(guān)于外星人在地球新大陸的新聞，故選A項(xiàng)。58. D考查名詞辨析A. letter信；B. speech演講；C. writing寫；D. report報(bào)道；句意：你可能會讀到一個(gè)科學(xué)報(bào)道，說醫(yī)生找到治療艾滋病的方法，或你會聽到一個(gè)關(guān)于外星人在地球新大陸的新聞，故選D項(xiàng)。59. C考查連詞辨析A. so因此；B. and并且；C. or或者；D. but但是；句意：你可能會讀到一個(gè)科學(xué)報(bào)道，說醫(yī)生找到治療艾滋病的方法，或你會聽到一個(gè)關(guān)于外星人在地球新大陸的新聞，故選C項(xiàng)。60. D考查動(dòng)詞辨析A. lying 躺；B. walking走；C. flying飛；D. land

24、ing著陸；句意：你可能會讀到一個(gè)科學(xué)報(bào)道，說醫(yī)生找到治療艾滋病的方法，或你會聽到一個(gè)關(guān)于外星人在地球新大陸的新聞，故選D項(xiàng)。三、 閱讀理解17. 閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)A、B、C、D中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 If you are asked to name some national emblems of China, the dragon will probably be one of the famous images that pop into your head. We Chinese often consider ourselves the descendants（后代）of

25、 the dragon. It is not unfamiliar to you that your parents hope that you may become the dragon. As a mythical（神秘的）creature, the dragon is deeply rooted in Chinese culture. Traditionally, dragons are considered to govern rainfall. They have the power to decide where and when the rain falls. In additi

26、on, the dragon is a symbol of imperial （帝王的）power. The emperors thought they were real dragons and the sons of the heaven.But the creature is regarded differently in Western countries. In the Bible, dragons represent the devil（惡人）. Western people usually see dragons as cold-blooded reptiles（爬蟲）, lik

27、e snakes and cruel killers. In their eyes, dragons are also dishonest.Dragons in Western literature are presented as monsters（怪物）. It is a common tale for a mediaeval knight（中世紀(jì)的騎士） to kill a dragon and save a princess and her country from its evil. Even the popular boy wizard Harry Potter has to ba

28、ttle against a dragon. However, dragons are not all bad in the West. Puff the Magic Dragon is a well-known song. The lyrics(歌詞) tell a bitter-sweet story of the dragon Puff and his playmate Jackie Paper, a little boy. When Jackie grows up, he loses interest in the imaginary adventures of childhood a

29、nd leaves Puff upset. Puff represents the innocence of a childs imagination, which is very positive for a dragon.46. The underlined word” emblems” in the first paragraph means “_”.A. symbols B. names C. places D. parks47 What is a dragon presented as according to Western literature?A. A wizard B. A

30、mediaeval knight C. A princess D. A monster 48. The writer gave the example of “ Puff the Magic Dragon” to show_.A. dragons can represent the innocence of childs imaginationB. children dont like to play with dragonsC. dragons are not all bad in the West D. not all people in the West like dragons參考答案

31、：ADC18. According to sociologists（社會學(xué)家）, every modern industrial society has some form of social stratification（階層）. Class, power and status are important in deciding peoples rank in society. Class means a persons economic position in society. A commonly used classification is lower class, middle cl

32、ass and upper class. While sociologists disagree on how these terms should be exactly defined, they do describe societies like the United States quite well. One study shows that 53% of Americans belong to the lower class, 46% the middle class, and 1% the upper class. Interestingly, a surgeon earning

33、 500,000 a year and a bus driver earning 50,000 a year both regard themselves as the middle class! Power refers to the amount of control a person has over other people. Obviously, people in positions of great power (such as governors) exercise（行使）big power, but people who take orders from others have less power. Power and class do not always go hand in hand, however. For example, the governor of a state has great power, but he or she may not belong to a correspon