2022-2023學(xué)年四川省廣安市悅來(lái)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析

1、2022-2023學(xué)年四川省廣安市悅來(lái)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. Do you know the woman _ purse was lost? A. her B. of which C. who D. whose參考答案：D略2. you form the habit of learning English every day and have perseverance, you will conquer English sooner or later.A. Even thoughB. In caseC. Now thatD. As long as參考答案：D3. With

2、a population of over seven million, London is _ the largest cities of the world.A. betweenB. amongC. fromD. of參考答案：B4. The living room is clean and tidy, with a dining table already _ for a meal to be cooked.A. laid B. layingC. to lay D. being laid參考答案：Awith + 賓語(yǔ) + 動(dòng)詞-ing 形式（即現(xiàn)在分詞）表示動(dòng)詞 -ing 形式表示動(dòng)作正在

3、發(fā)生；with + 賓語(yǔ) + 動(dòng)詞不定式表示一個(gè)動(dòng)作過(guò)程或即將發(fā)生的動(dòng)作；with + 賓語(yǔ) + 過(guò)去分詞表達(dá)被動(dòng)含義。句意：客廳干凈而整潔，餐桌已經(jīng)為要做的飯準(zhǔn)備好了。選A?？键c(diǎn)：考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。5. _ you lose the paper document, sign in www. S, _ you might download all you need.A. If, which B. So long as, what C. In case, where D. Even if, as 參考答案：C略6. -What would you do if it _ tomorrow?-We h

4、ave to carry it on. Since weve got everything ready.A. rain B. rains C. will rain D. is raining參考答案：B 7. I cant remember when _ turning point occurred exactly, but it might be _ summer morning when I was in New York.A. 不填；aB. a; aC. the; aD. a; the參考答案：C8. This is a newly developed software from whi

5、ch your computer can . Asuffer Bbenefit Cfall Dproduce參考答案：B略9. He stood up and left angrily _ I could explain some more details. A. after B. while C. before D. since參考答案：C10. Tina has got a new dictionary and Im eager to have _ as well.A. thatB. itC. thisD. one參考答案：D考查代詞。句意：Tina有一本新的字典，我也渴望有一本（新字典）

6、。指代上文的a new dictionary用one代替；that指上文的可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞，后面有后置定語(yǔ)；it特指上文的可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞，this表示“這個(gè)”；one泛指可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)。故選D。11. - Everyone in my class passed the exam.- Oh, really? It _ difficult.A. cant have been B. neednt have been C. must be D. mightnt be 參考答案：A12. Your cousin is said _ a new computer program recen

7、tly, but do you know when he will finish it? A. to have been designing B. to be designing C. to design D. to have designed參考答案：A13. _ I attended the lecture, I _a good knowledge of how this happens now.A. Were; would have had B. Had; would have had C. Had ;would have D. Were; would have參考答案：C14. - H

8、ow did you know the surprising news? - I happened _ the event then. A. to cover B. to be covering C. covering D. to have covered 參考答案：B15. A major search has been_ for a Malaysian Airlines jet with 239 people on board after it lost contact flying from Kuala Lumpur to Beijing.A. identifiedB. launched

9、C. substitutedD. dissolved參考答案：B16. So we think it is reasonable to assume that they lived in these caves, the cold. A. in terms of B. in need of C. regardless of D. accounting for參考答案：C略17. Venus has a dense atmosphere, _ we know very little. A. its composition B. whose composition C. about which c

10、omposition D. about whose composition 參考答案：D18. The Centre became a place _ many came to talk about their hopes and fears（）AwhichBthatCwhereDwhen參考答案：C該中心成為許多人前來(lái)談?wù)撍麄兊南Ｍc恐懼的地方分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，_ many came to talk about their hopes and fears在句中作定語(yǔ)，用來(lái)修飾前面的名詞a place，因此本句是定語(yǔ)從句；由于從句中缺少地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)，所以應(yīng)選表示地點(diǎn)的關(guān)系副詞where；AB是關(guān)系

11、代詞；D是表示時(shí)間的關(guān)系副詞；故選：C本題考查了關(guān)系副詞的用法做本題時(shí)，首先應(yīng)根據(jù)句意確定本句為定語(yǔ)從句；其次根據(jù)先行詞在從句中所作的成分，選擇相應(yīng)的關(guān)系詞；最后應(yīng)牢固掌握關(guān)系詞的意義及用法例如：關(guān)系副詞where在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)，when作時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)；關(guān)系代詞that（可以指人也可以指物），which（只能指物）在從句中作主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)等19. You have to wash the clothes all by yourself. Were too busy to _ time to help you. A. spend B. take C. spare D. waste命題意圖：考查動(dòng)詞近

12、義詞辨析改編，根據(jù)Learning English 人教版必修5 第11期20題， 考查spare 作為動(dòng)詞用法參考答案：c略二、 書(shū)面表達(dá)20. 你校將于4月26日“世界知識(shí)產(chǎn)權(quán)日”（The World Intellectual Property Day）舉辦一次以“科技讓校園生活更美好”（Science Makes Life Better on Campus）為主題的創(chuàng)意作品展。假定你是李華，請(qǐng)你代表學(xué)校學(xué)生會(huì)寫(xiě)封郵件，邀請(qǐng)美國(guó)交換生Henry參與展評(píng)活動(dòng)。內(nèi)容包括：1. 目的：尊重知識(shí)、崇尚科學(xué)；2. 展評(píng)時(shí)間，地點(diǎn)、內(nèi)容；3. 報(bào)名方式及截止日期。注意：1. 詞數(shù)100左右，內(nèi)容包括主

13、要要點(diǎn)；2. 可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。Dear Henry,_Yours,Li Hua參考答案：Dear Henry,Im delighted to tell you that our school is going to hold an exhibition that focuses on the theme “Science Makes Life Better on Campus”, so I am writing to invite you to join in it.The exhibition will take place in our school art gallery

14、 on April 26th, the World Intellectual Property Day, aimed to encourage students to respect knowledge and advocate science. Everyone present will feel amazed to see lots of fantastic creative works from us students. I feel that you would have something unique to display in this exhibition. If you wa

15、nt to have a go, you are required to register online at Sciencehotmail by April 1st.Looking forward to your early reply.Yours，Li Hua21. 假定你是李華，下周六你校將舉辦中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)象棋大賽。你的英國(guó)筆友Leslie對(duì)中國(guó)象棋(Chinese chess)非常感興趣，請(qǐng)你給他寫(xiě)一封郵件。內(nèi)容包括:1. 比賽時(shí)間和地點(diǎn)；2. 比賽目的；3. 發(fā)出邀請(qǐng)。注意:1. 詞數(shù)100左右；2. 可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。_參考答案：Dear Leslie,How are t

16、hings going?There will be a Chinese chess competition to be held in our school hall next Saturday. The aim of the competition is to promote the awareness of the traditional Chinese culture among the students. I know you are very fond of Chinese chess, so Im writing to invite you to take the opportun

17、ity to appreciate it. By watching those who are skilled at chess competing with each other, not only will you learn something about the history of it, but also the techniques of playing it.If you come, please contact me in advance. Ill provide you with some necessary help. Wish you a wonderful time!

18、Yours,Li Hua【分析】本文為應(yīng)用文。下周六你校將舉辦中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)象棋大賽。你的英國(guó)筆友Leslie對(duì)中國(guó)象棋(Chinese chess)非常感興趣，請(qǐng)你給他寫(xiě)一封郵件。內(nèi)容主要有3點(diǎn)，即比賽的時(shí)間和地點(diǎn)，比賽的目的，最后發(fā)出邀請(qǐng)?！驹斀狻窟@是一篇提綱類作文中的書(shū)信體。書(shū)信體作文一般包括三個(gè)部分。首先寫(xiě)信的意圖，告訴你的英國(guó)筆友Leslie下周六你校將舉辦中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)象棋大賽。第二部分?jǐn)⑹霰荣惖臅r(shí)間和地點(diǎn)，比賽的目的。這一部分的內(nèi)容需要一定的補(bǔ)充，如比賽的目的，可以說(shuō)是“提高學(xué)生對(duì)中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)文化的認(rèn)識(shí)(to promote the awareness of the traditional Ch

19、inese culture among the students)”等。最后發(fā)出邀請(qǐng)，本文以一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)為主，詞數(shù)要100左右；【點(diǎn)睛】本文要點(diǎn)完整，語(yǔ)句通順。文中主動(dòng)與被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)相結(jié)合，簡(jiǎn)單句與復(fù)合句相結(jié)合。尤其是復(fù)合句運(yùn)用靈活，如非謂語(yǔ)作定語(yǔ)a Chinese chess competition to be held in our school hall next Saturday和非謂語(yǔ)作表語(yǔ) to promote the awareness of the traditional Chinese culture；由who引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句： who are skilled at chess c

20、ompeting with each other；倒裝句 not only will you learn something about the history of it, but also the techniques of playing it；If引導(dǎo)的狀語(yǔ)從句If you come, please contact me in advance. 等句型，展示了作者扎實(shí)的語(yǔ)言功底；同時(shí)文中使用了等較高級(jí)的詞匯，如promote the awareness of; be fond of; invite sb. to do; take the opportunity to do；be ski

21、lled at; in advance; provide sb. with sth.等，展現(xiàn)了作者豐富的知識(shí)儲(chǔ)備；此外文章段落清楚，層次分明，是一篇難得的佳作。三、 閱讀理解22. My teacher，MrAugust JBachmann，was the most influential teacher I ever had I had gotten into trouble in his class：Another student had pushed me for fun，and I became angry and began to hit himMrBachmann stopped

22、the fight，but instead of sending me to the office，he sat me down and asked a simple question：Penna，why are you wasting your life？Why arent you going to college？ I didnt know anything about colleges or scholarshipsNo one had ever considered that a fatherless boy from the poorest neighborhood had a fu

23、tureThat day，instead of rushing off for lunch，he stayed and explained possible education options to meAt the end of our talk，he sent me to see a secretary who had a child at a state collegeThis was in 1962at Emerson High School in Union City，New Jersey Well，53years have passed，and what have I done w

24、ith the knowledge he gave me？I gained a PhD from Fordham University when I was only 29I taught English and social studies and then moved up the chain of command from teacher to principal Ive sat on the board for Magnet Schools of America and represented that organization at the United NationsIve won

25、 a number of great educational awardsBut where would I be if a truly caring teacher had not taken the time out of his lunch period to speak to me？It was without question only his confidence in me that helped me forward I have repaid his kindness hundreds of times by encouraging misguided youngsters

26、to aim higherIf I have saved any children，it is because of himIf I have been a successful educator，it is because I had a great role model in MrBachmann 21.The writer _ before MrBachmann talked to him A.was an active boy B.liked making troubles in class C.was an aimless boy D.would get punished by hi

27、s teachers 22. Which of the following best describes MrBachmann？ _ A.FairB.ConfidentC.InspiringD.Humorous 23. How did MrBachmann influence the writer？ _ A.He set the writer on the right path B.He tried to set a good example to the writer C.He was strict with the writer D.He helped the writer with hi

28、s study 24. What does the writer think of his achievement？ _ A.He is very proud of himself B.He feels his effort gets paid off at last C.He owes his achievement to MrBachmann D.He thinks it an honor to be a successful educator參考答案：21.C22.C23.A24.C試題分析：本文講述了一個(gè)沒(méi)有人關(guān)心的小男孩在一次打架之后被老師關(guān)心勸導(dǎo)從而看清了自己的未來(lái)，并因此改變了這個(gè)男