2022-2023學(xué)年四川省樂山市峨眉第二中學(xué)高三英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析

1、2022-2023學(xué)年四川省樂山市峨眉第二中學(xué)高三英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. The doctor advised Joyce strongly that she should take a holiday, but _ didnt help.Ahe BShe C. it Dwhich參考答案：C2. The young member made several proposals, and none of_ considered practical or acceptable Athem Bwhich Cit Dwhat參考答案：A3. How close parents are

2、 to their children _ strong influence on the character of the children. A. have B. having C. has D. to have參考答案：C略4. Knowing his classmates who have gone to college are all successful，he wishes he_ harder at schoo1 Aworked Bhad worked Chas worked Dworks參考答案：B5. Written in a hurry,_. How can it be sa

3、tisfactory?Athey found many mistakes in the report BSam made lots of mistakes in the reportCthere are plenty of mistakes in the report Dthe report is full of mistakes參考答案：D6. _ maths can be difficult to learn it is very useful to develop your thinking A. While B. Since C. As D. For參考答案：A 7. Why does

4、 she always ask you for help?There is no one else ,is there? A. who to turn to B. she can turn to C. for whom to turn D. for her to turn參考答案：32.解析：B。此題考查定語從句。按照習(xí)慣的思維是介詞for可以表示“對”，但本題是固定短語turn to表示“向某人求助”的意思，固定短語中的介詞一般不提前置于關(guān)系代詞之前。選項A中who是多余的，不定式可直接用作后置定語。略8. Youve failed to do what you _ to and Im af

5、raid the teacher will blame you. A. will expectB. will be expectedC. expectD. were expected參考答案：D9. Last year the number of students who graduated with a driving license reached 200,000, a (n) _ of 40,000 per year.A average B number C amount D quantity參考答案：A考點：考察名詞。解析：a number of 許多 amount of 一般加不可數(shù)

6、名詞表金額, a quantity of 既可以加可數(shù)也可以加不可數(shù), 但沒有平均每年增加的意思。10. _ he returns to his native land.A. It is long before that B. It is before long that C. It wont be long before D. It will be before long that參考答案：C11. _ chairman of the committee, he felt on top of the world.A. ElectingB. ElectedC. To be electedD.

7、Having elected參考答案：B【詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意：由于被選舉為委員會的主席，所以他特別開心。elect與主語he是被動關(guān)系，所以用過去分詞。故選B。12. Although the causes of cancer_, we do not yet have any practical way to prevent it.A. are being uncovered B. have been uncovering C. are uncovering D. have uncovered參考答案：A13. It was unusual that such close neighb

8、ors _ not know one another. A. could B. would C. must D. should參考答案：D14. Women at that time were _ the right to vote because they were not treated equally as men. A. denied B. neglected C. refused D. ignored參考答案：17. A deny表示“不給與，否定”，此句表示“在那時婦女沒有投票權(quán) ”。15. Jack left _ message for me, saying he was in

9、_ troubleAa; the Ba; 不填 C不填; 不填 Dthe;a參考答案：B16. 26 So interesting _ that I begged my grandmother to tell it again with more details Adid the story Bthe story was Cwas the story Dis the story參考答案：C略二、 書面表達(dá)17. 閱讀下面的短文，然后按照要求寫一篇150詞左右的英語短文。One night when my wife was preparing dinner, our little son too

10、k a piece of paper to her which read: For washing the car- $5.00Playing with little sister- $0.25Getting a good report card-$5.00For sweeping the common corridor- $2.00Total-$12.25His mother looked at him standing there expecting payment. She picked up the pen and turning the paper over, this is wha

11、t she wrote：For 10 months I carried you- No chargeFor the toys, food and clothes - No chargeThe full cost of my love - No chargeWhen he finished reading, he had big tears in his eyes. He looked at his mother and said, “Mummy, I love you!” Then he took the pen and in great big letters wrote on the “b

12、ill”: “All paid.”寫作內(nèi)容 1. 以約30詞概括短文的內(nèi)容要點。 2. 以約120詞，以“母愛無價”為題，記一件有關(guān)母愛的感人事件，并包括： (1)、描述你的感受； (2)、總結(jié)你對母愛的看法。寫作要求(1)、你可以使用實例或其他論述方法支持你的論點，也可以參照閱讀材料的內(nèi)容，但是不要抄襲閱讀材料中的句子； (2)、標(biāo)題自定。參考答案：The writer tells us a story about a mother and her son in which the mother let his son realize her unconditional and pricel

13、ess love and move to tears with a few words.Mum, is the warmest word in everyones heart. I have never forgotten a story which touches me deeply in heart. A little boy had a serious disease. After a long time treatment, doctors could do nothing to save him. He was frightened and cried. But his mother

14、 comforted him and said, “My son, you will never die. You are always my boy in my heart.” The boy calmed and thrilled, at last, survived.Without saying love, the mother expressed her love to her son. Nothing could express more.I wrote this to thank all the mothers out there, and especially to thank

15、my mum who makes me food late at night when I am too tired to do so or unable to do, sits by my bed in my time of greatest need and never says no to her daughter. If your mother is still around, never forget to love her more than ever. And remember her unconditional love and pass it on. Always remem

16、ber to love your mother because you only have one in your life time.略三、 閱讀理解18. Rae and Bruce Hostetler not only work very hard，they also relax just as well. Numerous vacations help the couple to maintain their health and emotional well-being一and its no surprise to health care professionals.“Rest, r

17、elaxation, and stress reduction are very important for peoples well-being and health. This can be accomplished through daily activities, such as exercise and meditation, but vacation is an important part of this as well,” said primary care physician Natasha Withers from One Medical Group in New York

18、. Withers lists a decreased risk of heart disease and improved reaction time as some of the benefits from taking some time off. “We also know that the mind is very powerful and can help with healing, so a rested, relaxed mind is able to help the body heal better,” said Withers.Psychologists confirm

19、the value of vacations for the mind. “The impact that taking a vacation has on ones mental health is great,” said Francine Lederer, a clinical psychologist in Los Angeles who specializes in stress and relationship management. “Most people have better life perspective and are more motivated to achiev

20、e their goals after a vacation, even if it is a 24- hour time-out.” The trips could be good for their health, good for their family and good for their businesses.The online travel agency Expedia conducted a survey about vacation time in 2010, and according to their data the average American earned 1

21、8 vacation days一but only used 14 of them. France topped the list, with the average worker earning 37 vacation days and using all but two of them. Americans, responses may not be surprising in a culture where long hours on the job often are valued, but thats not always good for the individual, the family or the employer.Psychologists have also found that people who dont take enough time to relax may find it harder to relax in the future. “Without time and opportunity to do t