2022-2023學(xué)年內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)呼和浩特市第二十三中學(xué)高二英語月考試題含解析

1、2022-2023學(xué)年內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)呼和浩特市第二十三中學(xué)高二英語月考試題含解析一、 選擇題1. He is smart, handsome, considerate and humorous, _, I cant speak too highly of him. A. in particular B. at the same time C. in a word D. on the other hand 參考答案：C2. When _ in court, the man didnt admit having taken the old ladys necklace. A. questioning

2、 B. having questioned C. questioned D. to be questioned 參考答案：C3. My family usually holds a big party for my birthday, but I want to try a different way this year .AGo ahead BCome along! CLike what? DSo what?參考答案：C4. The public store is to close at 9:30 p.m._ no need _ ; it is just 7:30 p.m.AThere is

3、; to be worried BIt is ; to be worriedCIt is ; to worry DThere is; to worry參考答案：D 5. If Vivian go on working like this, shell _ sooner or later.A. break downB. give up C. get downD. hold on參考答案：A6. The incomes of skilled workers went up. _， unskilled workers saw their earnings fall. A. Moreover B. T

4、herefore C. Meanwhile D. Otherwise參考答案：C7. Do you know where David is ? I couldnt find him anywhere. Well, he _ have gone far -his coats still here. A. shouldnt B. mustnt C. cant D. wouldnt 參考答案：C8. Having created a lot of vivid characters in the best-selling books, he won the _ of booklovers all ov

5、er the world. A. comprehension B. affection C. satisfaction D. congratulation參考答案：B9. She pretended _ me when I passed by, which made me puzzled.A. not to see B. not seeing C. to not see D. having not seen參考答案：A8. we are still looking for witnesses_ the car accident. People who witnessed _the accide

6、nt please call the police.A. to; / B. of; to C. to; to D. for;/參考答案：A略33. Eating too much fat can_heart disease and cause high blood pressure. A. contribute to B. 1ink to C. attend to D. devote to參考答案：A略12. -May I try the shoes on?-_, but I think they will be too small for you.A. As you like B. It i

7、s a pleasure C. By all means D. Believe it or not參考答案：C略13. Had I learnt English well, I _ interview for the job tomorrow.A. would take B. would have taken C. must take D. could be taken參考答案：A14. How did you know each other? Well, 2 years ago when I went on _ trip to Yangshuo, we took _ shelter from

8、 rain in the same cafe. A. /; theB. a; aC. a; /D. the; /參考答案：C15. Thanks for your help, _ I would not have completed the task on time.A. however B. because C. so D. otherwise參考答案：D二、 填空16. Keep Your Eyes Open for Weight Loss Ads“In only six days I lost seven pounds of weight.”“Two full inches in the

9、 first three days!”These are the kinds of statements _1_ (use) in magazine, newspaper, radio and television ads, _2_ (promise) new shapes and new looks to those who buy the medicine or the device. The promoters of products say they _3_ shape the legs, slim the face and smooth wrinkles. Often such pr

10、oducts are nothing more than money-making things for their promoters. The results they produce are questionable, and some are dangerous to health.To understand how these products can be legally promoted to the public, _4_ is necessary to understand something of the laws covering their regulation. If

11、 the product is a drug, FDA(Food and Drug Administration) can require proof that it is safe and effective before it _5_(put) on the market. But if the product is a device, FDA has no authority _6_ (require) premarketing proof of safety or effectiveness. _7_ a product already on the market is a dange

12、r to health, FDA can request the producer or distributor to remove it from the market voluntarily, or it can take legal action, including seizure(查封) of the product.One notable case a few years ago _8_(involve) an electrical device called the Relaxacisor, _9_ had been sold for reducing the waistline

13、. The Relaxacisor produced electrical shocks to the body through contact pads. FDA took legal action against the distributor to stop the sale of the device on the grounds _10_ it was dangerous to health and life.參考答案：1. used 2. promising 3. can 4. it 5. is put 6. to require 7. If 8. involved 9. whic

14、h 10. that本文為說明文。介紹了一些所謂的塑身、健美、美容的商品廣告，商家和促銷商僅僅是為了掙錢，而實際的結(jié)果令人懷疑，有些還有害于健康。事實證明，許多投放在市場上的醫(yī)療設(shè)備并不受法律的約束，在購買前消費者要自己判斷它們的安全和效果。【1題詳解】考查過去分詞。句意：這些都是在雜志、報紙、廣播和電視廣告中使用的語句。此處與statements是邏輯動賓關(guān)系，應(yīng)使用過去分詞，表被動。故填used?！?題詳解】考查現(xiàn)在分詞。句意：向那些購買藥物或設(shè)備的人承諾新身材和新面貌。此處與statements是邏輯主謂關(guān)系，應(yīng)使用現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語，表主動。故填promising?！?題詳解】考查情態(tài)動詞

15、。句意：該產(chǎn)品的推廣人員表示，它們可以塑形腿部，使臉部纖細(xì)，撫平皺紋。can“能夠”。故填can?！?題詳解】考查代詞。句意：了解這些產(chǎn)品是如何合法地向公眾推廣的，有必要了解一些相關(guān)法律。此處是形式主語，真正的主語是后面的不定式短語，應(yīng)使用代詞it。故填it?！?題詳解】考查語態(tài)。句意：如果該產(chǎn)品是一種藥物，美國食品和藥物管理局(FDA)可以要求證明它是安全有效的，然后才能投放市場。根據(jù)句意可知，it和動詞put是被動關(guān)系，作謂語應(yīng)使用被動語態(tài)。故填is put?！?題詳解】考查不定式。句意：但如果該產(chǎn)品是一種設(shè)備，F(xiàn)DA無權(quán)要求上市前提供安全性或有效性的證明。authority后常跟不定式做

16、定語，have no authority to do sth.“無權(quán)做某事”。故填to require?！?題詳解】考查條件狀語從句。句意：如果已經(jīng)上市的產(chǎn)品對健康構(gòu)成威脅，F(xiàn)DA可以要求生產(chǎn)商或分銷商自愿將其撤出市場，也可以采取法律行動，包括沒收該產(chǎn)品。if“如果”。故填I(lǐng)f?！?題詳解】考查時態(tài)。句意：幾年前，一個著名的案例涉及一種名為Relaxacisor的電子設(shè)備。根據(jù)時間狀語a few years ago可知，此處應(yīng)使用一般過去時。故填involved?！?題詳解】考查定語從句。此處為非限定性定語從句，先行詞是the Relaxacisor，關(guān)系詞在從句中做主語，應(yīng)使用關(guān)系代詞whi

17、ch引導(dǎo)。故填which?！?0題詳解】考查固定結(jié)構(gòu)。句意：FDA對該經(jīng)銷商采取了法律行動，停止銷售該設(shè)備，理由是它對健康和生命有危險。固定結(jié)構(gòu)：on the grounds that“由于（根據(jù)）”。故填that。三、 閱讀理解17. 閱讀下列短文，從每小題后所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。When I was in the third grade, I was picked to be the princess in the school play. For weeks my mother had helped me practice my lines. But once o

18、n stage, every word disappeared from my head. Then my teacher told me she had written a narrators part for the play, and asked me to change roles. Though I didnt tell my mother what had happened that day, she sensed my unhappiness and asked if I wanted to take a walk in the yard. It was a lovely spr

19、ing day. We could see dandelions(蒲公英）popping through the grass in bunches, as if a painter had touched our landscape with bits of gold. I watched my mother carelessly bend down by one of the bunches. I think I am going to dig up all these weeds, she said. From now on, well have only roses in this ga

20、rden. But I like dandelions, I protested. All flowers are beautiful-even dandelions! My mother looked at me seriously. Yes, every flower gives pleasure in its own way, doesnt it? she asked thoughtfully. I nodded. And that is true of people, too, she added. When I realized that she had guessed my pai

21、n, I started to cry and told her the fact. “But you will be a beautiful narrator,” she said, reminding me of how much I loved to read stories aloud to her. Over the next few weeks, with her continuous encouragement, I learned to take pride in the role. The big day finally came. A few minutes before the play, my teacher came over to me. “Your mother asked me to give this to you,” she said, handing me a dandelion. After the play, I took home the flower, lau