2022年泉州經(jīng)貿(mào)職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職招考英語模擬試題附答案

1、泉州經(jīng)貿(mào)職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職招考英語模擬試題（附答案）第一節(jié) 單項(xiàng)填空（共15小題；每題1分，滿分15分） 從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 21.You _ things about. Look, what a mess in your room! A. always throw B. have always thrown C. are always throwing D. have always been throwing 22. My study of maths has _ much of my time, but it has given me a great

2、deal of enjoyment. A. taken off B. taken down C. taken away D. taken up 23. - Will you go skiing with me this winter vacation? - It _. A. all depend B. all depends C. is all depended D. is all depending 24. Unless they are programmed by humans, computers are nothing more than big pieces of metal. Bu

3、t once _ what to do, they show extraordinary power in carrying it out. A. taught B. teaches C. teaching D. to teach 25.In order to continue to learn by ourselves when we have left school, we must _ learn how to study in the school now. A. in all B. after all C. above all D. at all 26. I often go to

4、the English corner to have a free talk with my classmates _ I am busy. A. except that B. except for C. except when D. except 27.It will be quite a long time _ she is back again, so dont be too cross with her. A. that B. since C. before D. until 28.Henry cant attend the party _ at Toms house at prese

5、nt because he is preparing the speech at the party _ at Maries house tomorrow. A. being held; to be held B. to be held; to be held C. to be held; held D. held; being held 29. I met the teacher in the street yesterday _ taught me English three years ago. A. which B. when C. where D. who 30. - How did

6、 you pay these worker Well, as a rule they were paid _. A. on the hour B. by the hour C. to the hour D. with the hour 31. After supper she would sit down by the fire，sometimes for _ an hour，thinking of her young and happy days A. as long as B. as soon as C. as much as D. as many as 32. He is one of

7、those students who, I am sure, always do _ best. A. his B. their C. my D. ones 33. I didnt go to work yesterday afternoon because my car broke down. You _ mine. I wasnt using it. A. might borrow B. could have borrowed C. can have borrowed D. ought to borrow 34.Fred always _ doing the washing-up by s

8、aying hes working in the garden. A. gets rid of B. gets down to C. gets out of D. gets along 35. I finally got the job I dreamed about. Never in all my life_ so happy. A. did I feel B. I felt C. I had felt D. had I felt 第二節(jié) 完形填空（共20小題；每題1.5分，滿分30分） 閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各項(xiàng)的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 It is general

9、ly accepted that the experiences of the child in his first years largely determine his character and later personality. Every experience 36 the child something and the effects are 37 . “Upbringing”normally used to refer to the treatment and training of the child 38 the home. This is closely 39 the t

10、reatment and training of the child in school, which is usually distinguished（區(qū)別）by the 40 “education”. In a society such as ours, both 41 and teachers are responsible for the chances provided for the development of the child, 42 upbringing and education depend on each other. The ideals and practices

11、 of child upbringing are different from culture to culture. 43 , the more rural（農(nóng)村的）the group, the more 44 the customs of child upbringing. In more technologically developed societies, childhood and adolescence（青春期）are likely 45 a long time, 46 more chances for education and greater variety in 47 de

12、velopment. Early upbringing in the 48 is naturally affected both by the cultural pattern of the group and by the parents 49 and their aims and depends not only on upbringing and education but also on the 50 abilities of the child. Wide differences of intelligence（智力）and character 51 even in children

13、 of the same family. Parents can 52 what is normal in physical, mental and social development, by 53 some of the many books 54 on scientific knowledge in these areas, or less dependable since the sample（實(shí)例）is smaller, by comparing 55 with friends and relatives who have children. 36Aoffers Baffords C

14、teaches Dpays 37Adangerous Blimited Cimmediate Dincreasing 38Afrom Bfor Cout of Dwithin 39Acovered with Bdevoted to Cmade from Drelated to 40Aterm Btime Ckind Dage 41Achildren Bparents Cstudents Dclassmates 42Aso that Bso long as Cin that case Deven if 43ASurprisingly BBesides CGenerally DHowever 44

15、Astrange Bunchangeable Cunusual Dcurious 45Ato cover Bto change Cto spend Dto spread 46Aresulting in Bbeginning with Choping for Dwaiting for 47Abody Bbrain Ccharacter Deducation 48Aschool Bhome Csociety Dworld 49Acare Bluck Cability Djob 50Awonderful Bgreat Cnamed Dborn 51Ahappen Bmake Cexist Dhold

16、 52Abring down Bfind out Cwork out Dmake up 53Areferring to Blooking into Cholding out Dtaking up 54Acalled Bdecided Cbased Dcarried 55Abooks Bletters Cnotes Danswers 第三部分：閱讀理解（共20小題；每題2分，滿分40分） 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 A We can make mistakes at any age. Some mistakes we make are about money

17、. But most mistakes are about people. Did Jerry really care when I broke up with Helen? When I got that great job, did Jim really feel good about it, as a friend? Or did he envy (嫉妒) my luck? And Paul-why didnt he pick up that he was friendly just because I had a car? When we look back, doubts like

18、these can make us feel bad. But when we look back, its too late. Why do we go wrong about our friends - or our enemies? Sometimes what people say hides their real meaning. And if we dont really listen we miss the feeling behind the words. Suppose someone tells you, “Youre a lucky dog. thats being fr

19、iendly. But lucky dog? Theres a bit of envy in those words. Maybe he doesnt see it himself. But bringing in the dog bit puts you down a little. What he may be saying is that he doesnt think you deserve your luck. Just think of all the things you have to be thankful for is another noise that says one

20、 thing and means another. It could mean that the speaker is trying to get you to see your problem as part of your life as a whole. But is he? Wrapped up (包藏) in this phrase is the thought that your problem isnt important. Its telling you to think of all the starving people in the world when you have

21、nt got a date for Saturday night. How can you tell the real meaning behind someones words? One way is to take a good look at the person talking. Do his words fit the way he looks? Does what he says agree with the tone of voice? His posture (姿態(tài))? The look in his eyes? Stop and think. The minute you s

22、pend thinking about the real meaning of what people to you may save another mistake. 56. This passage is mainly about _. A. how to interpret what people say B. what to do when you listen to others talking C. how to avoid mistakes when you communicate with people D. why we go wrong with people someti

23、mes 57. According to the author, the reason why we go wrong about our friends is that _ A. we fail to listen carefully when they talk B. we tend to doubt what our friends say C. people usually state one thing but means another D. people tend to be annoyed when we check what they say 58. In the sente

24、nce Maybe he doesnt see it himself. In the second paragraph, the pronoun “it” refers to _ A. being friendly B. a bit of envy C. lucky dog D. your luck 59. When we listen to a person talking, the most important thing for us to do is_. A. notice the way the person is talking B. take a good look at the

25、 person talking C. mind his lone, his posture and the look in his eyes D. examine the real meaning of what he says based on his manner, his tone and his posture B Fitness Center timetable Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday Sunday 7:15 a.m. Body Power Aerobics Body Stretch Aerobics Bod

26、y Burn Body Stretch 10:30 a.m. Beginner Aerobics Beginner Aerobics Aerobics Body Stretch 12:30 p.m. Body Stretch Body Burn Aerobics Beginner Aerobics Body Burn 3:00 p.m. Beginner Aerobics Body Stretch Body Burn Beginner Aerobics 4:45 p.m. Body Burn Aerobics Aerobics Body Power Body Power Body Stretc

27、h 5:30 p.m. Aerobics Body Power Body Power Body Burn Body Stretch Body Power 6:30 p.m. Aerobics Body Burn Body Burn Beginner Aerobics Body Power 7:30 p.m. Beginner Aerobics Body Stretch Beginner Aerobics Aerobics Body Power: This class uses weights and aerobic movements (a form of very active physic

28、al exercise) to increase strength while burning fat. It is suitable for all levels for fitness. Aerobics: This is a low to middle level of difficulty in aerobic class. It is good for beginner to average levels of fitness. Beginner Aerobics: This class has a low level of difficulty and simple aerobic

29、 movements. It is mainly for people who have not exercised before or who are just returning after a long break of injury. Body Stretch(hold your arms or legs out straight and tighten your muscles): This is a relaxation class which stretches all the muscle groups. It is suitable for all levels of fit

30、ness. People who exercise regularly or have a stressful (壓力)lifestyle would also greatly improve their health in this class. Body Burn: This is a high level of difficulty in aerobic class that mainly aims at fat burning. It is only for those people with a very high level of fitness. 60. On Wednesday

31、 the fitness class at 6: 30 p. m. is _ A. Aerobics B. Body Power C. Body Burn D. Beginner Aerobics 61. The two classes that are suitable for all levels of fitness are_. A. Aerobics and Body Power B. Body Power and Body Stretch C. Body Burn and Aerobics D. Body Stretch and Beginner Aerobics 62. Lena

32、wants to go to the City Gym on Saturday. She has not exercised for a long time. The best time for her to go would be _. A. 3:00p.m. B. 5:30p.m. C. 7:15a. m. D. 7:30p.m. 63. The main goal of the Body Burn is to_. A. reduce stress B. reduce fat C. increase strength D. increase muscle size C Excused fr

33、om recycling(回收運(yùn)用) because you live in a high rise with a rubbish chute (垃圾道)? You wont be for long. Miamis Mark Shantzis has made it simple for those living in tall buildings to use the chute and recycle too . In Shantzis Hi-Rise Recycling System, a chute leads to a pie-shaped container with six bo

34、xes that can turn around when operated. The system , which fits in the same space as the chute and container now in use, enables glass , plastic , paper , metal , and other rubbish to go into separate boxes . The system is controlled from a board next to the chute door. The board has a button for ea

35、ch class of recycling materials (as well as for unrecyclables). At the press of a button, a microcomputer locks all other floors chute door and sets the recycling container turning until the right box comes under the chute. The computer also counts the loads and gives a signal by phone when the box

36、is full. And a particular piece of equipment breaks up the nonrecyclables Sorting(分類) recyclables before they are collected saves the use of expensive materials recovery equipment which otherwise has to do the sorting . Such equipment often makes recycled materials very expensive, so expensive that

37、tons of recyclables remain wasted . Shantzis believes his system could help recycled materials become more cost-effective. 64. The purpose in writing this text is _. Ato encourage people to recycle their rubbish Bto introduce a recycling system for high rises Cto describe the use of computer technol

38、ogy in recycling Dto explain the need for rubbish collection in high rises65. When he says You wont be for long the writer means that _. Ayoull soon be living in a cleaner building Brubbish chutes will become out of date before long Cyou wont wait long for your turn to recycle rubbish Dit wont be lo

39、ng before youll have to recycle your rubbish66. Before dropping rubbish into the chute you have to _ Alock the other floors chute doors Bcheck if the container is full Cpress the correct button Dbreak up the rubbish67. The biggest advantage of this new system is that _ Ait reduces the cost of recycl

40、ing Bit saves time and space Cit saves money for people living in high rises Dit makes better use of the existing recovery equipment D Money spent on advertising is money spent as well as any I know of. It serves directly to bring about a rapid sale of goods at reasonable prices, so setting up a fir

41、m home market and making it possible to provide for export (出口) at good prices. By drawing attention to new ideas it helps greatly to raise standards of living. By helping to increase demand it causes an increased need for labour, and is therefore a nice way to fight unemployment. It lowers the cost

42、s of many services: without advertisements your daily newspaper would cost four times as much, the price of your television program would need to be doubled, and travel by bus or subway would cost more. And perhaps most important of all, advertising provides a promise of reasonable value in the prod

43、ucts and services you buy. Besides the fact that twenty-seven Acts of Parliament(國(guó)會(huì))govern the terms of advertising, no regular advertiser dare produce anything that fails to live up to the promise of his advertisements. He might fool some people for a little while through misleading advertising. He

44、 will not do so for long, for the public has the good sense not to buy the poor goods more than once. If you see product frequently advertised, it is the proof I know that the product does what is promised for it, and that it has good value. Advertising does more for the good of the public than any

45、other force I can think of. There is one more point I feel I ought to touch on. Recently I heard a well-known television person declared that he was against advertising because it persuades rather than informs. He was telling us the real difference. Of course advertising tries to persuade. If its me

46、ssage were nothing but information, that would be difficult to get more people to buy, for even the choice of the colour of a shirt is a bit persuasive (有說服力的)-advertising would be so boring that no one would pay any attention. But perhaps that is what the well-known television person wants.68. By t

47、he first sentence of the passage the writer means that _. A. he is fairly familiar with the cost of advertising B. everybody knows well that advertising is a waste of money C. advertising costs more money than everything else D. money on advertising is worth spending69. In the passage, which of the

48、following is NOT included in the advantages of advertising? A. Getting greater fame. B. Providing more jobs. C. Raising living standards. D. Reducing newspaper cost.70. The writer thinks that the well-known TV person is _. A. quite right in passing his judgment on advertising B. interested in nothin

49、g but the buyers attention C. correct in telling the difference between persuasion and information D. obviously unfair in his views on advertising71. In the writers opinion, _. A. advertising can seldom bring material interest to man by providing information B. advertising informs people of new idea

50、s rather than wins them over C. there is nothing wrong with advertising in persuading the buyer D. the buyer is not interested in getting information from an advertisement E A new study says one part of the human brain may become smaller as the result of a condition known as jet lag. Jet lag results

51、 from flying long distances in an airplane. People with jet lag may feel extremely tired for several days. They may also have problems thinking clearly and remembering. Recently a researcher at the University of Bristol in Britain reported the findings of his jet lag study, which involved twenty you

52、ng women who worked for international airlines. They had served passengers on airplanes for five years. These flight attendants flew across many countries and at least seven time zones. In the study, the flight attendants had different amounts of time to recover from jet lag. Half the women spent fi

53、ve days or fewer in their home areas between long flights The other half spent more than fourteen days in their home areas. The researcher took some saliva from the womens mouths to measure levels of a hormone(荷爾蒙) that increases during stress (緊張). He tested them to see if they could remember where

54、 black spots appeared on a computer screen. And he took pictures of their brains to measure the size of the brains temporal lobes (腦葉). It was found that the women who had less time between flights had smaller right temporal lobes. This area of the brain deals with recognizing and remembering what i

55、s seen. The same group performed worse and had slower reaction times on the visual memory test. And their saliva samples showed higher levels of stress hormones. The researcher believes the brain needs at least ten days to recover after a long trip. He says airline workers told him their ability to

56、remember got worse after working on planes for about four years. Other studies have shown that increased feelings of stress can cause a loss of cells in the part of the brain that controls memory. Scientists say more tests are needed to study the effects of jet lag on the brain. They want to find ou

57、t if too much jet lag could permanently (永久性的) affect memory. 72. According to the text, jet lag _. A. can cause difficulties in speaking B. can make people feel tired for a few weeks C. can be only found in flight attendants D. can be caused by flying over several time zones 73. It can be inferred from