2022-2023學(xué)年廣東省佛山市勒流中學(xué)高一英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

1、2022-2023學(xué)年廣東省佛山市勒流中學(xué)高一英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. We are always going to _ our family members, and _ to make more friends if we want to live happily.A. be closely to; make efforts B. be closely to; make effort C. be close to; make efforts D. be close to; make effort 參考答案：C2. Would you mind my turning up t

2、he radio a bit?_ The baby is sleeping.A.No, thanks.B.No, good idea.C.Yes, please.D.Yes, better not.參考答案：D考查情景交際。根據(jù)答語中的“The baby is sleeping”可知，第二個人不同意第一個人提出的要求。句意：你介意我把收音機開大點嗎？ 最好不好，孩子正睡覺。故選D。3. This dress is very beautiful，but I really cant_ it，as I dont have enough money.Aexchange Bwear Cwash Daff

3、ord參考答案：D考查動詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)后面的“.as I dont have enough money”可知我是買不起的，afford是“買得起；有能力支付”，但是只表示能力，不表示個人意愿。句意為：這件裙子很漂亮，但是我買不起，因為我沒有足夠的錢。4. Mr. Smith, _ of the _ speech, started to read a novel.A. tiring; boring B. tiring; bored C. tired; bored D. tired; boring參考答案：D略5. In_1940s, the two countries were at_ war

4、, so lots of cultural relics were damaged. A.不填；不填 B. the; the C. the; a D. the；不填參考答案：D6. Today we have chat rooms, text messaging ,emailingbut we seem _the art of communicating face-to-face.A losing B to be losing C to be lost D having lost參考答案：B7. -Could you give me some advice on painting? -_.A.

5、 Never mindB. Sure, with pleasureC. Great ideaD. Leave me alone參考答案：B8. At the conference, people of different _ were given a chance to exchange theirs with each other. Apoints BmannersCviews Dways參考答案：C考查名詞。句意：會議上，不同觀點的人們被給予彼此交換不同意見的機會。根據(jù)語境“交換”聯(lián)系常識推知“觀點”， views有此意。9. Have you any idea where he come

6、s from? Judging by his _, he must be from Hunan.Atone Bstyle Cvoice Daccent 參考答案：D10. -Would you mind if I turned on the radio and listened to some music?- _. In fact, I also like to listen to music in my car. A. No, you cantB. Yes, I do C. No, go aheadD. OK, no problem參考答案：C11. I can think of many

7、cases my classmates knew lots of English words and expressions but couldnt write a good composition. Awhy Bwhich Cas Dwhere參考答案：D考查關(guān)系副詞where引導(dǎo)的定語從句。句意:我能想到很多事例,在這些事例中,學(xué)生們很清晰地了解許多英語單詞和詞語,但就是不能寫出好的文章。先行詞是cases,它在本句中是事例之意,故用where引導(dǎo)定語從句,where作狀語,相當于in the cases。12. He always tells _ lies; to tell you _

8、truth, I dont believe what he said at all.A不填； 不填 Bthe; the C不填； the Dthe; 不填參考答案：C13. Im sorry, but I didnt mean to keep you waiting here for a long time. Can you_ me?A. forgive B. satisfy C. apologize D. gain 參考答案：A略14. Although he is far abroad from his hometown, he is much _ his familyA concerni

9、ng aboutB concerned aboutC concerning withD concerned with參考答案：B略15. They use computers to keep the traffic _ smoothly.Abeing run BrunCto run Drunning參考答案：D句意為：他們用電腦使交通運轉(zhuǎn)順暢。keep賓語賓補， 此處traffic與run之間為主謂關(guān)系，故用現(xiàn)在分詞作賓補。16. Leif followed Biarnis directions and sailed to is believed to be the coast of pres

10、entday Canada.A . which B. where C. what D . when 參考答案：C略二、 書面表達17. 假設(shè)你是李華，請以My favorite sportVolleyball為題寫一篇日記，介紹1小時候?qū)\動不感興趣2.2015年，中國女排贏得世界杯冠軍的比賽讓我感動，之后我開始喜歡排球3既提高了排球技術(shù)也鍛煉了身體4排球還教會了我很多，比如：團隊協(xié)作、不怕困難注意：詞數(shù)100字左右（開頭已給出，但不計人總詞數(shù)）；可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫參考詞匯：中國女排Chinese Womens Volleyball Team世界杯the world CupMy f

11、avorite sportVolleyball_參考答案：My favorite sportVolleyballWhen I was young，I was really a quiet girl without any interest in sportsNor did I know what volleyball was（高分句型一）（小時候?qū)\動不感興趣）However，a competitive match has totally changed meI still remember the wonderful momentChinese Womens Volleyball Team

12、won the World Cup in 2015With strong team spirits and persistent efforts，Chinese players won the tough matchThey are my heroes（喜歡排球的原因）Since then，Ive fallen in love with volleyballApart from playing for fun，I also master many skills such as passing the ballNow its my honor to be a key player on our

13、school teamIts volleyball that shows me what true courage and perseverance can achieve（高分句型二）I really benefit a lot from it（學(xué)習(xí)排球的益處）這是一篇提綱作文，讓我們以My favorite sportVolleyball為題寫一篇日記，這需要我們發(fā)揮英語思維，將提供的信息用英語完整流暢的表達出來寫作需要用第一人稱，時態(tài)主要是一般過去時，內(nèi)容要點包括：小時候?qū)\動不感興趣2015年，中國女排贏得世界杯冠軍的比賽讓我感動，之后我開始喜歡排球既提高了排球技術(shù)也鍛煉了身體排球還教

14、會了我很多，比如：團隊協(xié)作、不怕困難，我們此篇作文分為三部分，第一部分為小時候?qū)\動不感興趣第二部分為喜歡排球的原因第三部分為學(xué)習(xí)排球的益處重點短語與句型：fall in love with 愛上某人Apart from 除外strong team spirits 強的團隊精神 高分句型一：Nor did I know what volleyball was此句用了nor置于句首，部分倒裝高分句型二：Its volleyball that shows me what true courage and perseverance can achieve此句是強調(diào)句型以及what引導(dǎo)賓語從句英語寫作

15、是一項主觀性較強的測試題它不僅考查學(xué)生的寫作基礎(chǔ)而且還考查學(xué)生在寫作過程中綜合運用語言的能力在撰寫時要注意主謂語一致，時態(tài)呼應(yīng)，用詞貼切等要提高英語寫作水平，需要兩方面的訓(xùn)練：一是語言基礎(chǔ)方面的訓(xùn)練，要有扎實 的造句、翻譯等基本功，即用詞法、句法等知識造出正確無誤的句子；二是寫作知識和能力 方面的訓(xùn)練以掌握寫作方面的基本方法和技巧三、 閱讀理解18. Using too much water or throwing rubbish into our rivers are clear ways that humans can put our water supply in danger, but

16、 we also affect our water supply in less obvious ways. You may wonder how paving (鋪砌) a road can lead to less useable fresh water. A major part of the water we use every day is groundwater. Groundwater does not come from lakes or rivers. It comes from underground. The more roads and parking lots we

17、pave, the less water can flow into the ground to become groundwater. Human activity is not responsible for all water shortages (短缺). Drier climates are of course more likely to have droughts (干旱) than areas with more rainfall, but in any case, good management can help to make sure there is enough wa

18、ter to meet our basic needs . Thinking about the way we use water every day can make a big difference, too. In the United States, a family of four can use 1.5 tons of water a day! This shows how much we depend on water to live, but theres a lot we can do to lower the number. You can take steps to sa

19、ve water in your home. To start with, use the same glass for your drinking water all day. Wash it only once a day. Run your dishwasher (洗碗機) only when it is full. Help your parents fix any leaks (裂縫) in your home. You can even help to keep our water supply clean by recycling batteries instead of throwing them away. 【小題1】 Which of the following is most likely to lead to less groundwater?A. Using river water. B. Throwing batteries away. C. Paving parking lots. D. Throwing rubbish into lakes. 【小題2】 Wha