2022-2023學(xué)年山西省晉中市水秀中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試題含解析

1、2022-2023學(xué)年山西省晉中市水秀中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. It isbut sometimes I feel a bit.Ainteresting; boringBinteresting; boredCinterested; boredDinterested; boring參考答案：A2. The worlds population is growing and there is land and water for growing rice.A. more; less B. larger; fewer C. larger; less D. more; fewer

2、參考答案：C3. Its_ that the sick child needs food and sunshine.Aartificial Bobvious Cconfident Dpeaceful參考答案：B解析考查形容詞。句意：顯然這些病孩子需要食物和陽(yáng)光。根據(jù)孩子需要的這些東西推知“顯然”。28. The violent hurricane caused us A. to stop to work B. to stop working C. stopping working D. stop to work參考答案：B略5. This is the first time that I _

3、to Beijing.A. was B. had been C. am D. have been參考答案：D6. I had _feeling of happiness when I heard that he had made _great progress.A. a; a B. the; a C. the; 不填 D. a; 不填參考答案：D7. You cant imagine what difficulty we had _ home in the snowstorm. A. walked B. walk C. to walk D. walking參考答案：D略8. The cakes

4、 are delicious . Hed like to have _ third one because _ second one is rather too small. A a ;a B the ; the C a ; the D the ; a參考答案：C略9. Our teacher _that we practise our spoken English as often as possible. Which choice is wrong ? A. hoped B. suggested C. commanded D.requested參考答案：A10. John thinks i

5、t wont be long _he is ready for his new job .A. when B. after C. before D. since 參考答案：C11. _ the help of the teachers he has made _ progress _ a way. A. With, a, in B. With, /, by C. Under, /, in D. With, /, in參考答案：D12. Nowadays，no country can successfully the global problems alone A. deal with Bmak

6、e use ofC. come up with Dgo through參考答案：A13. -How do you find the show “Where is Dad heading”? -_.I am really crazy, you know.A.Not exactly B. Its great C .Its terrible D. No way參考答案：B試題分析：考查交際用語(yǔ)。A不盡然；B太棒了；C太糟糕了；D絕不。句意：你覺(jué)得爸爸去哪兒了？節(jié)目怎么樣？太棒了，你知道，我真的很癡迷。故B正確?？键c(diǎn)：考查交際用語(yǔ)【解析】14. .I know you are very _ice-cr

7、eam, but you will gain weight if you eat too much. A. fond of B. tired of C. full of D. afraid of參考答案：A15. Bad luck. My computer doesnt work. Why not turn to John? No one can match him in our class when it _repairing computers.A. comes to B. leads to C. contributes to D. attends to 參考答案：A16. As we a

8、ll know, many Chinese words have come into English, _ typhoon, tofu and kung fu.A. for example B. that is C. such as D. so as to 參考答案：C17. - This is the same watch _ I left on the playground yesterday. - How can it be possible? I bought _ the other day. A. that; one B. that; it C. as; one D. as; tha

9、t參考答案：B略18. After I was told to _ the army, the officer asked me if I would _ the lectures to be given by the general. A. join; attend B. join; join C. attend; attend D. attend; join參考答案：A略19. A library with five thousand books _ to the nation as a gift. A. have offered B. are offered C. has offered

10、 D. is offered參考答案：D略二、 書(shū)面表達(dá)20. 學(xué)校對(duì)于人們?nèi)永男袨檫M(jìn)行了一次社會(huì)調(diào)查，結(jié)果發(fā)現(xiàn)人們?nèi)拥袅撕芏嘀皇顷惻f卻還有利用價(jià)值的東西，這造成了資源的極大浪費(fèi)。假設(shè)你是調(diào)查小組組長(zhǎng)，請(qǐng)你寫(xiě)一篇英文短文告知同學(xué)們此事。內(nèi)容包括：1. 垃圾增多，很多還有用的東西被當(dāng)成垃圾扔掉；2. 說(shuō)明2-3點(diǎn)人們這樣做的原因；3. 講明其危害性并提醒同學(xué)們盡量避免為之。注意：1. 詞數(shù)l20個(gè)左右；2. 可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；3. 作文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱。_參考答案：Nowadays, when something wears out, people are like

11、ly to throw it away that is otherwise of great use, which leads to growing mountains of rubbish.How did we become a throwaway society? First of all, it is easier to replace an object than to spend time and money repairing it. Thanks to modern manufacturing and technology, companies are able to produ

12、ce items quickly and inexpensively. Another cause is our fancy for disposable products. As busy people, we are always looking for ways to save time and make our lives easier. Our appetite for new products also contributes to the problem. Advertisements persuade us that newer is better and that we wi

13、ll be also contributes to the problem. Advertisements persuade us that newer is better and that will be happier with the latest editions. As a consequence, we throw away useful possessions to make room for new ones.Improper throwing is a great threat to our limited resources. We should adopt a “redu

14、ce, reuse and recycle” approach to solve the problem and take good care of our environment.試題分析：學(xué)校對(duì)于人們?nèi)永男袨檫M(jìn)行了一次社會(huì)調(diào)查,結(jié)果發(fā)現(xiàn)人們?nèi)拥袅撕芏嘀皇顷惻f卻還有利用價(jià)值的東西，這造成了資源的極大浪費(fèi)。假設(shè)你是調(diào)查小組組長(zhǎng)，請(qǐng)你寫(xiě)一篇英文短文告知同學(xué)們此事。內(nèi)容包括： 1.垃圾增多，很多還有用的東西被當(dāng)成垃圾扔掉； 2.說(shuō)明2-3點(diǎn)人們會(huì)這樣做的原因；3.說(shuō)明其危害性并提醒同學(xué)們盡量避免為之。寫(xiě)作時(shí)不要逐句翻譯，可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)以使行文連貫同時(shí)要把所提示的點(diǎn)寫(xiě)全，語(yǔ)句通順，同時(shí)要注意準(zhǔn)確

15、運(yùn)用時(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)態(tài)、上下文意思連貫，符合邏輯關(guān)系。根據(jù)句意適當(dāng)使用并列連詞，同時(shí)也要合理運(yùn)用高級(jí)詞匯和高級(jí)句子為文章增色添彩。注意： 1.詞數(shù)100左右； 2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫?！玖咙c(diǎn)說(shuō)明】Nowadays, when something wears out, people are likely to throw it away that is otherwise of great use, which leads to growing mountains of rubbish.時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句和非限制性定語(yǔ)從句完美結(jié)合；First of all, it is easier to rep

16、lace an object than to spend time and money repairing it.句中體現(xiàn)了比較級(jí)；Advertisements persuade us that newer is better and that we will be also contributes to the problem.句中運(yùn)用賓語(yǔ)從句；As a consequence, we throw away useful possessions to make room for new ones.替代在句中使用；Improper throwing is a great threat to o

17、ur limited resources.句中使用了抽象名詞的具體化?？键c(diǎn)：考查話題類作文21. 假如你是中國(guó)交換生李華，現(xiàn)就讀于美國(guó)的一所高中，你在學(xué)校網(wǎng)站上看到一則招聘啟事，Jack 教授下月要到上海做項(xiàng)目，需要一名隨身翻譯，請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)，給他發(fā)一封電子郵件，提出申請(qǐng)。要點(diǎn)包括：1.個(gè)人簡(jiǎn)介；2.個(gè)人優(yōu)勢(shì)。注意：1. 詞數(shù)100左右；2. 不能使用真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱；3. 可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；4. 開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。DearProfessorJack,_參考答案：三、 閱讀理解22. When you leave school，you can breathe sigh

18、 of relief（松口氣） and leave learning behind，right？Wrong！Learning should last a lifetime. You exercise your body to stay strong，and you should exercise your mind to stay sharp.An English idiom says，“You cant teach an old dog new tricks.” But scientists have discovered that isnt true. Older people can l

19、earn，and they should，in order to keep their brain active. Now a new trend has begun in several states in the US that encourages learning. Adults can attend One Day University. They can spend a Saturday or Sunday hearing four 70-minute lectures. Each one is given by a top university professor. One of

20、 the original participants said，“Its like a health club for the brain.” Also，universities like MIT have made all of their courses and lectures available online for free！Libraries offer learning programs too. With so much available，there is no excuse not to learn!Learning is a habit. Dont leave it be

21、hind after you leave school. On the website ，author Scott Young mentions several things to help you.Always have a book. It doesnt matter if you read fast or slow. Just read. If you read just one book a week，youll read 52 over the course of a year. Think of the knowledge youll gain!Practi

22、ce it. As you read，do something with what youve learned. Dont just enjoy the mental exercise. Use the knowledge. If you read about painting，try it!Make a “to learn” list. Compose a “to learn” list for yourself. Maybe you want to speak better English，play the piano，or cook French food. Whatever inter

23、ests you，put it on your list and then make the time to do it.Teach others. Whatever you learn，teach someone else. Youll not only help others but also understand what youve learned.60Whats the best title for this passage? AMake learning last a lifetime. BWhat you should do after leaving school. CSeveral tips on learning. DA new trend in learning.61What does the underlined part in Paragraph 1 mean? AYou dont need to consider what you have learnt after graduation. BYou can rela