1Languageinuse“衡水賽”一等獎(jiǎng)-完整版獲獎(jiǎng)?wù)n件

1、Module 8 Sports lifeUnit 3Language in use Daming _ for the team last time.2. He _ to competitions around the world.Language practicewas invitedwasnt chosenGrammar被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài) (2)一、定義主語(yǔ)為動(dòng)作的執(zhí)行者時(shí)，表示主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。主語(yǔ)為動(dòng)作的承受者時(shí)，表示被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。e.g. He told the story. (主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)） The was told by him. (被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)）二、一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)我們知道，被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的動(dòng)詞形式為：be+動(dòng)

2、詞的過(guò)去分詞，其中be為助動(dòng)詞，根據(jù)不同的人稱(chēng)和時(shí)態(tài)有形式的變化。因此，一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)為：1. 肯定句：主語(yǔ)+was/were+動(dòng)詞過(guò)去分詞（ + by+動(dòng)作執(zhí)行者）e.g. The letter was written by Jim.2. 否定句：主語(yǔ)+was/were not+動(dòng)詞過(guò)去分詞（ + by+動(dòng)作執(zhí)行者）e.g. The letter wasnt written by Jim.3.一般疑問(wèn)句：Was/Were+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞過(guò)去分詞+（by+動(dòng)作執(zhí)行者）e.g. Was the letter written by Jim?4. 特殊疑問(wèn)句：特殊疑問(wèn)詞+was/were+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)

3、詞的過(guò)去分詞+（by+動(dòng)作執(zhí)行者）e.g. When was the letter written by Jim?動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)當(dāng)動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)時(shí)，要把主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)中表人的直接賓語(yǔ)變?yōu)楸粍?dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的主語(yǔ)，賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)的位置不變。e.g. The school encouraged Liu Xiang to train for the high jump. Liu Xiang was encouraged to train for the high jump.但是當(dāng)to在賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)里被省略時(shí)，在變被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)時(shí)要在賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)里加上to。e.g. The boss made him comple

4、te the work one day. He was made to complete the work one day (by the boss).Linging: Lets answer these questions about sport in the school magazine. Are you ready?choose hold win1 Complete the conversation with the correct form of the words in the box. You need to use some words more than once. Bett

5、y: Sure, I love sport. Go on, ask me the first question.Linging: Where (1) _ the Olympic Games _ in 2008? Betty: Thats too easy! They (2) _ in Beijing.Linging: And how many gold medals (3) _ China _ at the Beijing Olympics?wereheldwere helddidwin Betty: Oh, I know. Fifty no, fifty-one gold medals (4

6、) _ by China at the Beijing Olympics.Linging: Correct, Next, what competition (5) _ Liu Xiang _ at the 2004 Olympic Games? Betty: Was it the hurdles?didwere wonwinLinging: Well done! Yes, it was. And one more question. Who (6) _ for the school basketball team last week? Betty: Ha ha! I dont know. Le

7、ts go and find out!was chosen Millions of people across the world (1) _ (watch) the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games. The excellent results at the Games were the products of many years of hard work. Young Olympic players (2) _ (train) by their coaches. watchedwere trained2 Complete the passage with the co

8、rrect form of the words in brackets.Their training (3) _ (record) and (4) _ (compare) with those of the worlds best players. The information (5) _ (use) to make training methods better. Hard training and proper methods helped many players become successful at the 2008 Beijing Olympic Gparedwas usedw

9、as recordedan Italian marathon runner, Dorando Pietri / enter the stadium /take / wrong turn/ during the race/he /fall down3 Look at the pictures and tell the story with the help of the words and expressions under the pictures.he / treat / a doctorhe / help / across finishing linehe / give / first p

10、lace / the American, Johnny Hayes / give / second placeafter a discussion, the American, Johnny Hayes / give / first placeNow work in pairs and find out more about this true event at the Olympics in London, 1908. Use the words and expressions under each picture to help you.Possible answer:An Italian

11、 marathon runner, Dorando Pietri, entered the stadium and took a wrong turn during the race.He fell down. He was treated by a doctor and he was helped across the finishing line. At first, he was given first place, and the American runner Johnny Hayes was given second place. But after a discussion, t

12、he American runner was given the first place.1. What _ do the sportspersons use to prepare for the Olympic Games?2. They chose Daming for the team, and this was a good _.3. We waited in our _ for the _ to start at noon.decisionability Asian decision method neck pride race seat seats race4 Complete t

13、he sentences with the correct form of the words in the box.methods4. Her parents take great _ in her when they see the Olympic gold medal round her _.5. Liu Xiang won a gold medal at the _ Games.6. His great _ in running helped him win a gold medal at the Olympic Games.Asian abilitypride neck The ba

14、sketball player _ by his coach to train every day. a) was compared b) advised c) compared d) was advised2. The team played well, but they did not _ the competition. a) score b) do c) win d) be successfuldc5 Choose the correct answer.3. Mr Li _ to work for the new computer company. a) was noticed b)

15、was chosen c) set up d) held4. UN _ the United Nations. a) makes b) spells c) stands for d) looks likecb5. Our team lost! We _ by the other team. a) noticed b) were beaten c) won d) were encouragedb1. Betty is reading a book about Chen Zhong.2. Chen Zhong found her training difficult when she first

16、started doing taekwondo.3. Chen Zhong did not win a gold medal at the Sydney Olympic Games.6 Listen and check () the true sentences.What did Chen Zhong do before she changed to taekwondo? a) She did a project on the Internet. b) She played basketball. c) She almost gave up sport.7 Listen again and c

17、hoose the correct answer.2 Who encouraged Chen Zhong to continue with her training? a) Her coach. b) Her friends. c) Her mother.3 How did Chen Zhong show she was happy after winning a gold medal? a) She cheered. b) She put her arms round her coach. c) She smiled for a photo.a) Well, dont stop lookin

18、g. Its important to find a club that fits you. Theres always a better one.b) People say Ive got no chance of becoming really good at taekwondo in five years. What do you think?8 Put the sentences in the correct order to make a conversation.c) I also want to find out whether I am too old to start tae

19、kwondo.d) Of course not! People of all ages can do taekwondo. First of all, you need to find a club.e) Thank you. I think Ill be a good player in three years.f) Theres one near my school, but I dont think its good.g) Well, it usually takes about five years, but it can be done in about two or three y

20、ears, so go for it!a) b) c) d) e) f) g) Around the worldThe Paralympic Games (殘奧會(huì)) In 1948, Sir Ludwig Guttmann, a doctor at a hospital in England, began using sport as part of his patients treatment. He set up a competition with other hospitals at the same time as the London Olympics in that year.

21、Over the next ten years, the competition grew bigger and bigger, with more hospitals in England taking part. In 1960, at the Rome Olympics, Guttmann brought many athletes to complete. The modern Paralympic Games (or Paralympics) were born. More and more people take part in the Paralympics, and at th

22、e 2008 Paralympics in China, more than 140 countries took part. Great players, excellent records, crowded stadiums and enormous media coverage across the world made this the best Paralympics ever.路德維格戈特曼：殘奧會(huì)之父當(dāng)我們欣賞身體健康的運(yùn)動(dòng)員在奧運(yùn)賽場(chǎng)上矯健優(yōu)美的身姿時(shí)，是否會(huì)想起那些由于疾病和事故留下身心缺憾的人，他們是否也渴望享受運(yùn)動(dòng)的快樂(lè)，展示自己的風(fēng)采？路德維格戈特曼想到了，并且身體力行

23、，在1948年倫敦夏季奧運(yùn)會(huì)期間，為殘疾人士倡議舉辦了“國(guó)際輪椅運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)”。這項(xiàng)賽事最終發(fā)展為今天的殘奧會(huì)。如今，當(dāng)我們?yōu)闅垔W會(huì)賽場(chǎng)上運(yùn)動(dòng)員們的堅(jiān)強(qiáng)樂(lè)觀所感動(dòng)時(shí)，也不要忘了路德維格戈特曼醫(yī)生，以及他的愛(ài)心和努力。他是真正的殘奧會(huì)之父。Questions Student 1Student 2Student 3What sports do you like to do/watch?How often do you ?9 Work in groups. Write questions in the table to find out about the sports that your classma

24、tes like to watch and do.10 Go around and ask as many students as you can. Write their answers in the table.Questions Student 1Student 2Student 3What sports do you like to do/watch?How often do you ?11 Write up the results of your survey. Use words like and, although, but, etc.1. 被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)2. 常用短語(yǔ): stand

25、for no way set up suffer from first place stop sb. from sth. take pride in 本課小結(jié) 1. Each year quite a lot of food _ around the world. Its really time for us to do something. A. was wasted B. is wasted C. will be wasted2. He _ to study harder for the coming exam yesterday. A. encourage B. is encourage

26、d C. was encouragedBC3. Many children in Britain _ to have their own bank cards last year. A. allowed B. are allowed C. were allowed4. Tom _ three chances in the high jump then. A. give B. am given C. was given D. will be givenCC中考鏈接1. Many buildings in Lushan _ in the earthquake on April 20th. It w

27、ill surely be reconstructed (重建) more beautifully. A. have destroyed B. are destroyed C. were destroyed D. are destroying2. -You bought a new car! An American car? -No. A Chinese car. It _ in Taizhou. A. makes B. made C. was made D. will be madeCC3. -Why did Tom go to bed so late yesterday? -Because his homework _on time. A. didnt finish B. finish C. wasnt finished4. It was report