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1、長(zhǎng)春市中考英語(yǔ)試題含答案長(zhǎng)春市中考英語(yǔ)試題含答案12/12長(zhǎng)春市中考英語(yǔ)試題含答案2017年長(zhǎng)春市初中畢業(yè)生學(xué)業(yè)水平考試英語(yǔ)本試卷包括四道大題,共8頁(yè),滿分95分,考試時(shí)間為100分鐘??荚嚱Y(jié)束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。注意事項(xiàng):答題前,考生務(wù)必然自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫在答題卡上,并將條形碼正確粘貼在條形碼地域內(nèi)。答題時(shí),考生務(wù)必依照考試要求在答題卡上的指定地域內(nèi)作答,在稿本紙、試卷上答題無(wú)效。一、基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)(共25分)I.在以下各句的空白處填入一個(gè)合適的詞,使句子意思完滿,語(yǔ)法正確。(5分)Itsawastetocut_lotsoftreesforchopstickseveryyear.
2、Theresnodoubtthat_isthecoldestseasonoftheyearinChina.ThetrafficwassoheavythismorningthatIwasnearly_forschool.Ifellinlove_theScienceMuseumofJilinProvincethefirsttimeIvisitedit.Theweatherreportsaystherewillbeastrongwindtoday.Besureto_allthewindows.用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的正確形式填空。(5分)Jimsauntboughthimanewmodelshiponhi
3、s_(seven)birthday.I_(agree)thatmomsdoallthehousework.Everyoneshouldshare.Ienjoy_(read)Chineseancientpoemsaloudtobetterunderstandthem.Intheschoolhallways,thestudentsaresupposedtospeakandact_(quiet).Itsbelievedthatriding_(bike)isgoodforourhealthandtheenvironment.單項(xiàng)選擇。(15分)從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出一個(gè)最正確答案。11.Ipla
4、y_guitarinmysparetime.itmakesmylifemorecolorful.A.aB.anC.theD./12.There_anamusementparknearmyhome.Ioftenseechildrenplaythere.A.amB.isC.areD.be13.Youllgetbettergrades_youfollowtheteachersadvice.A.ifB.untilC.thoughD.while14.Thefinalexamisover.Willyoustayathomeorvisityourgrandparents?_.Imissthemverymuc
5、h.A.Yes,Iwill.B.Illstayathome.C.No,Iwont.D.Illvisitmygrandparents.15._wonderfulTheReaderis!ManypeopleenjoythisTVprogram.A.HowB.HowaC.WhatD.Whata16.JourneytotheWestisabook_influencesteenagersalot.Itisverypopular.A.whoB.whenC.whichD.what17.IwanttoknowmoreaboutHongKong.Canyoutellme_?A.whendiditreturnto
6、ChinaB.whenitreturnedtoChinaC.WhendoesitreturntoChinaD.whenitreturnstoChina18._formeatthebusstationacrossfromthepostoffice.Icanfindyoueasily.A.WaitB.TowaitC.WaitingD.Waits19.TheChangchunsubwaywillbeinuse._willittakeyoutogettoschoolonit?Onlytenminutes.Itllbequickandconvenient.A.HowmuchB.HowmanyC.Howo
7、ftenD.Howlong20.Nothingis_thankeepingtryingifyouwanttoachieveyourdreams.A.veryimportantB.moreimportantC.themostimportantD.asimportantas21._Chineseculture,manycollegestudentsgotoforeigncountrieseveryyear.A.SpreadingB.TospreadC.SpreadsD.Spread22.IsthemaninthecarJohn?No,it_behim.HewenttoXianonbusinessy
8、esterday.A.cantB.mustC.mustntD.could23.Henrywashappybecause_ofhisthreesonscamebackhomeonFathersDay(原卷這樣).A.bothB.allC.eitherD.neither24.Thankstothegovernment,severalnewprimaryschools_inmyhometownlastyear.A.buildB.builtC.arebuiltD.werebuiltWouldyouliketogotothemovieswithmethisSunday?_.Illbefreethatda
9、y.A.Sorry,Icant.B.Yes,Ido.C.Yes,Idloveto.D.No,Iwouldnt.二、社走運(yùn)用(共5分)IV.依照對(duì)話內(nèi)容,運(yùn)用方框中所給的句子選項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為哪一項(xiàng)節(jié)余的。(5分)(InNewYork,ClaireischattingwithWuLifromHangzhouaboutgifts.)Claire:Imtravelingtoyourhometown,Hangzhou.WhatcanIbuyformyfamilyandfriends?WuLi:Well,therearemanyfantasticthingsaboutHangzhou,like
10、teaandsilk.Claire:Soundsgood.IthinkmyfamilywouldliketotryChinesetea.26._WuLi:Sure.Wehavedifferentkindsoftea,suchasgreentea,blacktea,whiteteaandsoon.Claire:Wow,somany!27._WuLi:Greentea.ThemostpopulargreenteaisLongjingteaproducedneartheWestLake.Claire:Isee.28._WuLi:Imsuretheywilllikeit.Claire:Ithinkso
11、.Whataboutsilk?WuLi:29._Ifyouwanttobuysilkproducts,youcangotoanysilkshopinHangzhou.Claire:Great!Illbuysomesilkscarvesformyfriends.WuLi:AndthereisasilkmuseuminHangzhou.30._Claire:Really!Thatmustbeinteresting.Thanksforyouradvice.WuLi:Mypleasure.Enjoyyourself!A.Whichisyourfavorite,WuLi?B.TheydontlikeCh
12、ineseteaatall.C.Youcanfindouthowsilkismadethere.IllbuysomeLongjingteaformyfamily.SilkmadeinHangzhouisfamousallovertheworld.CouldyoupleasetellmesomethingaboutChinesetea?三、閱讀(共45分)完形填空。(15分)閱讀短文,掌握其馬虎,爾后從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最正確答案。Itwasasunnydayyesterday.Afterawholedaysworkinmyoffice,Iwalkedhome.Onthebusystr
13、eet,Isayayoungman_31_somesmalltoysaroundthecorner.Usually,Iwouldhurry_32_suchsellersandneverbuyanything.ButwhenInoticedhewas_33_,Idecidedtostandthereforsometime.Iwantedtosee_34_hesoldhistoys.Soon,alittlegirlcamewithhermotherandwantedatoythatcould_35_anoise.Kidslikedsuchtoysbecausethenoisesoundedreal
14、lyfunny.Thetoywas18yuan.Themother_36_a20-yuannote(鈔票).Shetoldtheyoungmanhowmuchshewasgivinghimandwantedthechange(找零)_37_.Iwaswonderingwhathewasgoingtodonext.Hetoldthemothertoputthemoneyinhisbagandgetthechange_38_.Thenshedidso.Whattheyoungmandidshockedme.Hechoseto_39_peopleevenifhecouldntsee.Heletmek
15、nowbelievinginpeopleisa_40_thing.Itbringsuswarmthandlove.IwassotouchedthatImadea_41_tobuyatoyalthoughIdidntneeditatall.Hesaiditcost18yuanandItoldhimthatIhadonlyone20-yuannote.Againhetoldmetodothesamethingasthemother.Iputmy20yuaninhisbag,_42_Ididnttakeanychange.AsIwalkeddownthestreet,Isayanotherlittl
16、egirlwithherfatherandgaveherthe_43_Ibought.Shelookedatmeinsurpriseandthenthankedme_44_.Iwashappytoseethesmileonherface.Theyoungmanwasagood_45_tousall.Onmywayhome,Ikeptthinkingtheworldwouldbeabetterplaceifweallcouldlearntotrustpeoplemore,justliketheyoungblindstreetseller.31.A.usingB.buyingC.sellingD.
17、washing32.A.withB.pastC.acrossD.towards33.A.fatB.deafC.shortD.blind34.A.howB.whyC.whenD.where35.A.hearB.makeC.avoidD.mind36.A.cutoutB.keptoutC.tookoutD.workedout37.A.upB.outC.offD.back38.A.itselfB.herselfC.myselfD.yourself39.A.hateB.doubtC.trustD.praise40.A.beautifulB.badC.sillyD.direct41.A.promiseB
18、.mistakeC.speechD.decision42.A.orB.soC.butD.for43.A.bagB.toyC.noteD.change44.A.politelyB.coldlyC.proudlyD.crazily45.A.roleB.expertC.guardD.exampleVI.閱讀理解。(30分)(A)Lisawasasinglemotherwholivedwithherlittleson.Shelostherjobtwoyearsagoandtheyhadaveryhardlife.Beingpoorwasterrible.Herheartwasbrokeneveryti
19、mehersonasked,“CanIhavesomemorebreadandjamplease,Mommy?”O(jiān)neday,whenhersonaskedthesamequestionagain,shedecidedtoprepareabigmealforhimwiththeonly6dollarsinherhand.Shewenttothesupermarket,boughtsomefoodandcookedathome.Lisawasashymother,butshewasstrong-minded.“Itstimetomakeachange,”shethought.Sheusedtol
20、ovewriting.Inordertomakesomemoney,shebegantowritearticlesformagazinesdayandnight.Thingswentbetter.Thelocalfoodbankstartedtoprovideherwithsomefreevegetableseverymonth.Hersonfinallyhadenoughtoeat.OncehetoldLisathatthedishesshemadeweredelicious.Suddenly,anideacametoLisasmind,“Whynotsharemyrecipes(食譜)on
21、theInternet?”Shedid.Manypeoplelikedherrecipesandshebecamepopular.Soonafterthat,somereportersinterviewedherandaskedhertowriteabookoncooking.WhenLisagotthemoneyforthebookshewrote,shehadagoodsleepforthefirstnightduringthetwoyears.NowLisahasawell-paidjobandabeautifulhome,butshellneverforgetthedayswhensh
22、eworkedhardforagoodlife.依照短文內(nèi)容,選擇最正確答案。(5分)46.Lisa_twoyearsagoandlivedaveryhardlife.A.soldvegetablesB.lostherjobC.openedasupermarketD.boughtahouse47.Lisabegantowrotearticlesformagazinesto_.A.makesomemoneyB.forgettheolddaysC.interviewotherpeopleD.helpthefoodbank48.Lisasharedher_ontheInternetandbecame
23、popular.A.booksB.dishesC.recipesD.magazines49.Lisadidnthaveagoodsleepuntil_.A.shestartedtocookathomeB.shepreparedabigmealforhersonC.shewrotearticlesformagazinesD.shegotthemoneyforthebookshewrote50.Fromthepassage,wecanknowthatLisais_.A.lazyB.cruelC.outgoingD.hard-working(B)AscientistnameCharleshadast
24、rangeidea.Hewantedtoinventanewkindofcarwhichcouldgowithoutadriver.Itcouldalsobeusedasalivingroom.Thatmeansyoucangoanywhereonyoursofainthecar.Youmightsaythatitsimpossible.ButCharlessucceededinmakingitinafactoryandnameditTridika.Tridikahasnowheelsanditstartsworkingwhenitreachesthemagneticlevitationtra
25、cks(磁懸浮軌道).Ittakesitsenergyfromitstracks.Anditworksinthesamewaysasamagnetictrain.Itmovesveryfast.Aseveryoneknows,citiesaredevelopingrapidly.Therearemoreandmorecarsrunningontheroad.Soparkingspaceislimited.Sometimesitshardtofindaplacetopark(停車).Tridikacansolvethisproblemeasilybecauseitneedntparkontheg
26、round.Actually,itcanparkontheoutsidewallofthebuildingwiththehelpofanelevatorsystem(電梯系統(tǒng)).Inthisway,muchparkingspacecanbesaved.WhenTridikaparksitselfinfrontofyourapartment,youcangetintoyourroomdirectly.Ofcourse,theremustbeasidedoorintheoutsidewall.ThenTridicabecomesanotherlivingroom.Itsreallyamazing,
27、isntit?Tridikacanholdsixpassengers.Soyoucangoonvacationinitwithyourfamilyinyourfreetime.ofcourseitcanalsobesuedasanofficewhileyouaretravelingontheroad.Thatistosay,youcantravelandworkatthesametime.依照短文內(nèi)容,選擇最正確答案。(5分)51.Whoinventedthenewkindofcar?A.CharlesB.AdriverC.AfactoryworkerD.ApassengerWhendoesT
28、ridikastartworking?A.Whenitgetsintoyourroom.C.Afterittakesitsenergyfromthewheels.B.Beforeitparksontheoutsidewall.D.Whenitreachesthemagneticlevitationtracks.53.Whatsprobablythemeaningoftheword“l(fā)imited”inPara.2?A.封閉的B.有限的C.開放的D.無(wú)量的WhycanTridikasavetheparkingspace?A.Becauseitcanmoveveryfast.C.Becauseit
29、needntparkontheground.B.Becauseitcanholdsixpassengers.D.Becauseitcouldbeusedasalivingroom.55.Whichisthebesttitle(題目)forthispassage?A.Tridika:AfreeparkingplaceB.Tridika:AfastmagnetictrainC.Tridika:AstrangesidedoorD.Tridika:Anewdriverlesscar(C)Startingseniorhighschoolcanbedifficult.Youmayfeelnervousbe
30、causeyoudontknowwheretogoforclass.Meetingnewfriendsmightmakeyounervous,too.Dontworry.Youarenotalone.Youaregoingtoschoolwithagroupofstudentsofyourage,andwehaveseveralsuggestionstoshare.Stayclean.Noonelikesaclassmatewithabadsmell.Soyouneedtoshowereveryday,brushyourteethandwashyourhair.Trytomakeyoursel
31、flooktidy,whateveryouwear.Forgetyourfearandjusttalktosomeone.Takeadeepbreathandfindyourvoice.Introduceyourselfandstartaconversationaboutsomethingyouhaveincommon.Sitinthemiddleoftheclassroomwithmanynewfriendsaroundyou.Differencesarenotaproblem.Everyonehashisownopinionoftheworldandeveryonebelievesindi
32、fferentthings.Youllfinditgoodtohavefriendswithdifferentideas.Inthisway,youcanshareandlearnalotmorefromeachother.Joinclubs.Whatclubscanyoujoin?Youcanjointheoneswiththeafter-schoolactivitiesthatinterestyou.Beinginaclubhelpsyoubemoresocial.Ifnot,youwilljustgotoclassandthengohome.Askotherstojoinyou.Arey
33、ousadbeingalonewhileothersareplayinghappily?Youwillprobablysay“yes”.Soremembertobekindtothepeoplearoundyou.Ifyouseesomeonesittingalone,invitehimtohangoutorplaygamestogether.依照短文內(nèi)容,判斷正(T)誤(F)。(5分)Beingcleanisimportant,butyouneedntshower,brushteethorwashhaireveryday.Introduceyourselffirstandtalkabouts
34、omethingyouhaveincommonwithnewfriends.Afterschool,beinginclubscanmakeyoumoresocialthanjustgoinghome.Goawayatonceifyouseesomeonesittingalongintheclassroom,orhellbeunhappy.Thearticleismainlyaboutwhatyoushoulddowhenstartingseniorhighschool.(D)Nowadays,e-hongbaoisquitepopularinChina.Itisconsideredthate-
35、hongbaocomesoriginallyfrom“l(fā)uckymoney”forthespringfestival.61._Peoplehopetogetgoodluckfromit.Peoplesende-hongbaonotonlyonfestivalsbutinothersituationsaswell.Onbirthdays,forexample,peoplemaygete-hongbaofromfamily,relativesandfriends,especiallywhentheyarenotinthesameplace.62._Onthatday,toexpresstheirl
36、ove,Chineseloversprefertosendeachothere-hongbaoofyuan,yuanoryuan.Peopleliketoplaye-hongbaogamesonsmartphones.63._Someoftheluckyonesmayreceivemuchwhilesomegetonlyafewfen.Nomatterhowmuchmoneytheygetintheend,theywanttotrytheirluck.Usually,thepersonwhogetsthemostmoneywillsende-hongbaoonemoretime.Infact,
37、whethertheygetmuchorlittle,theyhavelotsoffun.Andthegamesbringpeoplecheertogether.64._Ifyouforgettotakethewalletwithyouwhenshoppingoreatinginrestaurants,dontworry.Asmartphonecanhelpyouout.Thatsgreat,isntit?However,eachcoinhastwosides.Somepeoplecomplaine-hongbaoisjustawaytomakecustomersspendmoremoney.
38、Andpayingbye-hongbaocanbedangeroussometimes.65._Safetyalwayscomesfirst.閱讀短文,把A-E五個(gè)句子填入文中空缺處,使短文內(nèi)容完滿。(5分)A.Moneyfrome-hongbaocanalsobeusedtopay.B.Inthegames,peopleallhopetogetsomemoney.C.Itsanewconvenientwaytosendgreetingsandwishes.D.Foranotherexample,February14thisspecialtolovers.E.Becarefulnottogiv
39、eawaypersonalinformationlikeyourIDnumbers.(E)AmywasapupilinGradeThree.Shewasoftenteased(奚落)atschoolbecauseshehadcerebralpalsy(腦癱).Thatalwaysmadeherfeellonely.Oneevening,knowingthatthingswerenotgoingwellatschool,Amysmotherwantedtocheerherup.“TheresaChristmaswishcompetitionatthelocalradiostation,”shes
40、aid.“WritealettertoSantaClausandyoumightwinaprize.Whynothaveatry?”Amyseyesshonebright.Attheradiostation,letterspouredinfortheChristmaswishcompetition.LeeTobin,themanager,readAmyslettercarefully.DearSantaClaus,MynameisAmy.Iamnineyearsold.Ihaveaproblematschool.Canyouhelpme,Santa?Kidslaughatmebecauseof
41、thewayIwalkandrunandtalk.Ihatecerebralpalsy.AndmyChristmaswishisonedaywithoutteasing.Love,AmyLeeshearthurtwhenhereadtheletter.Sohecalledupthelocalnewspaper.HethoughtitwouldbegoodforthewholecitytohearaboutthisspeciallittlegirlandherunusualChristmaswish.SoonpeopleknewAmysstorybyreadingnewspapers.EverydayAmygotlettersfilledwithholidaygreetingsandwordsofencouragement.Teachersandstudentstalkedtogetherabouthowteasingcanmakeothersfeel.NowAmyisactiveandoutgoingbecausenobodyteasesheranymore.Bydaringtomakesuch
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