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1、Module 1Deep South教學(xué)設(shè)計Period 第一節(jié) Introduction & Reading and Vocabulary 1 教學(xué)目標(biāo):明白神奇的南極大陸;教學(xué)重點:學(xué)習(xí)和初步運用有關(guān)詞語,回答有關(guān)南極大陸的各種問題;教學(xué)難點:通過閱讀提高概括和略讀、查讀才能;Step1: Lead-in It is well-known to all that seven continents exist on the earth. Which one was the last continent to be discovered. Antarctica It is its unique
2、 natural features and scientific research value that attract interests of many tourists, explorers and scientists. As the exploration goes on, people know more and more about Antarctica. How much do you know about it. Ok, let have an Antarctic general knowledge quiz.which month is the coldest month
3、in Antarctica. September, July, December Generally a penguin weighs about . 1 kg, 5 kg, 50 kg The China Great Wall Station was founded .in 1985, in 1989 The blood colour of fishes in Antarctica is .brown, red, blue, white 1 / 24 What is the southernmost point of The Earth. the south pole /deep south
4、 Opposite the south pole is the north pole. what are the similarities and differences between the north pole and the south pole.Let s go on with the quick quiz.Step2: Introduction Activity 1 Step3: Reading and Vocabulary 1 Since Antarctica is so fantastic, why not learn more details about it through
5、 reading.1.Text analysis heading 欄依據(jù)課本 Activity 1 完成Part 1 Part 2 Part 3 Part 4 Part 5 Heading main idea The land Antarctica is an inhospitable place to live in because it is the coldest and the driestcontinent on earth and is permanently covered with ice .Plants and animalsAs a result of its extrem
6、e conditions only few types of plants can survive there, but it is full of wildlife.A great place for researchers Antarctic ice and rocks can give researchers lots of useful information.The discovery of Antarctica Antarctica was the last continent to be discovered and Carstens Borchgrevink was the f
7、irst man to set foot on the Antarctic mainland.The Antarctic Treaty The aim of the treaty signed by 12 countries is to protect2 / 24 Antarctica and Antarctica has become the most successful symbol of mans efforts to and work together for progress peace .2. Activities 25 Period 其次節(jié) Language points in
8、 Introduction & Reading and vocabulary 1 Language Points in Introduction 1. polar adj. 1南、北 極的,地極的,近地極的 e.g. the polar regions 2磁極的 e.g. polar attraction 極向引力 2. pole n. 地極 e.g. the North/South Pole 3. quiz c 競賽,競賽 尤指電視或電臺中人們競相回答疑題以測驗 其學(xué)問者 e.g. take part in a quiz, a sports/music/general knowledge q
9、uiz vt. 問某人問題 e.g. quiz sb about sb/sth 4. explore vti 1探險測,考察 e.g. explore the Arctic regions, explore the new continent vt. 為測試或明白 認(rèn)真檢查,探究 究 3 / 24 e.g. explore the solution to the problem n. exploration n. explorer Language Points in Reading and Vocabulary 1. range: 1 山、丘等 連貫而成的脈,排 , 列, 行 e.g. a
10、mountain-range 2成套或成系列的東西、種類 e.g. a range of tools/foods, have a wide / narrow range of interests, hobbies 3限度,范疇 e.g. This subject is outside my range. 2. imagine vt. 想像,設(shè)想 imagine 1that: Imagine that you are a university student.2sb/sbs doing sth : imagine me/my doing it 3sb/sth+to be+adj.: imagin
11、e her to be beautiful 4sb/sth + as + n.: imagine him as a tall man 5doing sth 3. adapt vt. 1adapt sth for sth 使某事物適合新的用途、情形等 /修改 某事物 This machine has been specially adapted for use underwater. 這機器是為水下使用而特殊改裝的;These styles can be adapted to suit individual tastes.4 / 24 這些式樣均可改動以適應(yīng)個人不同的愛好;2adapt sth
12、for sth from sth 為電視、舞臺等 改編或改寫 This novel has been adapted for radio from the Russian original. 這部小說已由俄文原著改編成無線電廣播節(jié)目; 3adapt oneself to sth使自己適應(yīng) adapt himself to the new environment/climate n. adaptation adj. adaptable 4. survive vi. 生存,幸存 vt. 1經(jīng)受某事物 幸存 survive an earthquake 經(jīng)受地震而死里逃命 2比 活得長 She sur
13、vived her husband for ten years. n. survival n. survivor 5. stand out from/against sth 突出/惹眼 e.g. Red stands out against a white background. 白底襯著紅色特殊醒目;6. identify vt. 1 認(rèn)出 /識別/鑒定Identify ones baggage among hundreds o f others. 在幾百件行李中認(rèn)出自己的行李;2identify oneself with sb/sth 支持某人 物,與某人 /物有關(guān)聯(lián) He refused
14、 to identify himself with her. 5 / 24 n. identification 7. balance c 天平, 秤 u 平穩(wěn),平穩(wěn) out of balance keep/lose ones balance balance vt. 使某物保持平穩(wěn) a clown balancing a stick on the end of his nose 在鼻子尖上立著棍子使之保持平穩(wěn)的丑角 vti. 使平穩(wěn), 使相抵 My accounts balance. 我的賬收支相抵 8. set foot on/in sth 進入,到達,參觀 某地 e.g. The first
15、 man to set foot on the moon. Dont ever set foot in the house again.set sb/sth. on sbs/its feet 使某人 /某事物獨立 9. rivalry c.u 競爭賽,對抗,較量 the usual rivalry between them 他們之間的勾心斗角 rival n. 競爭者 /對手 business rival rival v. 與 競爭/與 相匹敵 The natural silk rivals the best in the world. 這種自然絲可與世界上最好的媲美;None of us c
16、an rival him in strength. 我們沒人力氣比他大;10. promote vt. 1促進,發(fā)揚,提倡,引起 promote growth prosperity, understanding 促進生長 富強,諒解 promote what is right 提倡 發(fā)揚正確的東西6 / 24 promote disorder 引起紛亂 11. argue vt. 爭辯,辯論 I m too tried to argue the point. 我太累了不想爭辯這一點;1說服 sb intoout of doing sth 說服某人做 不做某事 vi. 爭辯/辯論 argue w
17、ith sb about/over sth arguement c 1爭辯/辯論 be engaged in an arguement 參與一場 辯論 2論據(jù)/點, 理由 put forward an arguement 12. represent vt. 1代表,象征,標(biāo)志 The rose represents England. 玫瑰花是英格蘭的象征;2反映,表達 The film represents a good subject. representative n.1代表 2典型,有代表的人 /物 adj. 典型的,具有代表性的 13. aim:c 目的,意圖 u 瞄/對準(zhǔn) aim v
18、ti. aimsth at sth/sb 瞄準(zhǔn),對準(zhǔn) He aimedhis gunat the target. 他用槍瞄準(zhǔn)目標(biāo)開火;vi. at/for sth 向某方向 努力,力爭 Shes aiming at a scholarship. 她爭取獲得獎學(xué)金;aim at doing sth to do sth 意欲,妄想,力求做某事7 / 24 We must aim at increasing/to increase exports. 我們要力求增加出口 貨物;隨堂檢測1. I can hardly imagine Peter across the continent in five
19、days. A. sail B. sailing C. to sail D. to have sailed 2. She isn a for the work. 3. The expenses b the receipts. 4. He was p to be captain. 5. He s 陳述 his views at the meeting. balance 6. 你必需權(quán)衡住在市中心的利弊;7. 盡管有暴風(fēng)雨,他們?nèi)允敲半U駕車趕路;risk Period 第三節(jié) Speaking and writing & Reading and vocabulary 2 Step1. 預(yù)習(xí)并完成
20、Speaking and writing Activity 2 Step2. 預(yù)習(xí) Reading and Vocabulary 2,完成 Activity 2,3,5,6.Step3.Language Points in Reading and V ocabulary 2 1. board vt. 1給某人供應(yīng)膳宿 She usually boards students.2上船,火車,飛機等 board plane n. board 1木板 2船舷 on board 在船等上 2. via: prep by way of /through 經(jīng)由, 通過 eg. Send him a note
21、 via her go from London to Washing ton via New York.8 / 24 3. come into sight 觀察 The ship came into sight out of the fog. 那艘船駛出濃霧,依稀可 見;4. trap vt. 使某人陷入困境 They were trapped in the burning hotel. The life broke down and we were trapped inside it.trap sb into sth/doing sth 用計捕獲某人 /使某人上當(dāng);I was trapped
22、 into telling the police all I knew. 我中計了,把全部知道的全部告知了警方;n. 陷阱圈套 set a trap 設(shè)置陷阱 /圈套 5. break up: 1變得衰弱,瓦解崩潰 2使某物終止 They decide to break up the cooperation. breakupwith sb 與某人絕交 break away from sb/sth 擺脫 脫離 break down 出故障,失靈,崩潰 break out 突然發(fā)生 break into 闖入 6. sinksank, sunk vi. 下沉, 沉沒, 太陽 落下 The ship
23、 sank in the water. The sun sank slowly behind the hills. 太陽漸漸落山了;vt. 使下沉 They sank the ship. 9 / 24 sink n. 洗滌槽 7. head: vi. 向特定方向 動身 動身; 船駛往 The ship headed for Beijing. 8. float vti. 使漂浮,使漂流 /飄動There wasn t enough water to float the ship. float a raft of logs down the river 使圓木筏順河漂下 9. come up wi
24、th: 找到/提出 答案、方法 She came up with a new idea for increasing sales. 她想出了增加銷售量的新想法;10. rescue vt. 救出某人 /某物 rescue sb/sth from sthfrom: 從,免受 Police rescue the hostages from the plane. rescue a man from attack援救一男子免遭攻擊n. come/go to the/sb s rescue 援救或幫忙某人;e.g. A wealthy man came to our rescue with a gene
25、rous donation. 有個富人大方捐贈來解救我們;12. abandon vt. 1拋棄 拋棄 Its parents abandoned the baby. 2完全舍棄 尤指開頭的事物 abandon a project方案/plan方案/design設(shè)計 隨堂檢測1. The flying are preparing for the bombing the next day. A. person B. crew C. man D. people10 / 24 2. He his wife and went away with all their money. A. left B.
26、quitted C. abandoned D. aided 3. A balloon f across the sky. 4. Flighting BA193 for Paris is now b , it is ready for passengers to board. 5. He 設(shè)置陷阱 to arrest the criminal.6. 她被困在燃燒著的房子里了,是一個消防員冒著生命危急把她救 出來的; trap 7. 如何來推銷這種產(chǎn)品你有什么好方法嗎?promote Period 第四節(jié) Reading practice 教學(xué)目標(biāo):通過各種不同形式的有肯定難度的閱讀活動,提高同學(xué)
27、獲 取、懂得和運用信息的才能及分析問題的才能;學(xué)習(xí)重點:1.明確文章主旨大意的把握方法:留意首句或尾句;通過對細節(jié)提煉,歸納大意;2.用最簡潔明白的字詞句來表述支持中心句的信息;教學(xué)難點:考綱范疇內(nèi)的重點詞 法;discourage, glare, inspiration, numb 等的用Step 1. Fill in each paragraph the main idea and its supporting ideas. 11 / 24 Paragraph South poles. How many are there. Is it safe. Is it cold. Is there
28、 anything good about the weather. Whats it like to live here. Main sentence idea /theme Supporting ideas There are three south 1.a ceremonial pole poles. 2.a geographical pole 3.a magnetic pole There s a severe risk that 1. high altitude intense you will damage your sunlight eyesight or get badly su
29、n 2. It also reflected by burnt . the snow Be very careful out in the 1.-21 in the summer open air -78 in the winter 2. become num without realizing 3. hear breath freeze 4. dress warmly and carry dry clothing and a portable radio It possibly the calmest place on Earth. 1. The air is very pure. 2. I
30、t doesnt snow very much. 3. There s very little wind and the sky is usually clear. 1. Sunrise and sunset, total Life is quite abnormal. absence of daylight in the winter 2. totally isolated Where we live. do The south pole scientific is situated on a plat form of ice 1. a min of 28 people citing her
31、e in the winter and a max of 125 people in the summer Any other advice. 2. The living quartzes are modest, with few luxuries, but lousy. There are some important thing to remember in the south pole. 1. Conventional equipment doesnalways work as it should do. t 2. Dont leave rubbish. 3. Remember it t
32、o be here. any s a right 12 / 24 Step 2. Find a word in each part to fill in the blanks and translate the whole sentence into English.Part 1: The block becomes magnetic when the current Language points in reading practice 1 and a magnetic 磁的,磁場的 Pole which changes its position 13 / 24 according to 隨
33、著the movement of the earth.2 the glare強光of the sunlight here is very intense劇烈的 .glare n刺眼的光avoid the glare of the sun/the cars head lights躲開刺眼的陽光 /汽車前行的強光 The sunglasses are designed to reduce glare 這些太陽鏡是為了削減刺眼的光而設(shè)計的;The rabbit was caught in the glare of the cars headlights兔子在刺眼的汽車燈照耀下動彈不得; 怒視/凝視/
34、惡狠狠的凝視 give sb a hostile glare 含有意地凝視某人 v. 發(fā)出炫目而令人不快的強光 The searchlight glared, illuminating lighting upthe prison yard依據(jù)打發(fā)出強光,照亮監(jiān)獄場地;The sun is glaring down mercilessly form a clear sky 透過晴空,太陽正毒;怒目而視,惡狠狠地盯視;He didn t shout; he just glared at me silently他沒有喊叫,只是默 默地怒視著我;I looked at her and she glar
35、ed furiously back我看了她一眼,她便怒 不行遏地回瞪我;3It s also reflected 反射by the snow, so if you go outside, remember 14 / 24 to wear sunglasses戴上墨鏡 and use suncream防曬霜 . Reflect v1反映,映出 When the suns rays hit the earth, a lot of the heat is reflected back into space太陽光線照耀到地球時,大量的熱被反射回太空;3表達,顯示,說明 that youll damag
36、e your eyesight損害視力 or get badly sun burnt嚴(yán)峻曬傷 ;1)that 從句為同位語從句 without realising numb1)adj失去感覺的,麻木的;fingers numb with cold 凍僵了的手指 She was numb with terror她嚇得不能動了;2)v常用被動)a使人/物)失去感覺,麻木 His leg was numbed by the intense pain. 他的腿因劇痛而麻木;b使人)麻木不仁;She was completely/the roughly numbed by the shock of he
37、r father death她父親去世造成的打擊使她目瞪口呆7So if you leave the station, dress warmly and carry dry clothing and a portable radio便攜式收音機 .16 / 24 8 Life is quite abnormal反常 9 and in the winter the total absence缺 席 of daylight can be tiresome令人厭惡的 ,and for some, depressing令人抑郁 .tiresome adj 令人厭惡的,麻煩的;Buying a hous
38、e can be a very tiresome business. 買房子會是一件很麻煩的事;absence absent adj 不在場的,缺席的 a)表示 “做某事缺席 ” ,后 接 fromb)與 in 搭配,表示離開說話人所在地,在另一地;except for radio. 復(fù)習(xí): except for 11 The south Pole scientific station is situated on 位于a platform of ice12 The living quarters are modest ,with few luxuries浪費品 ,but cosy暖和舒服的
39、.13We discourage you from smoking 阻擋你吸煙 except in specific areas17 / 24 Discourage sb from doing 阻擋 做 stop sb from doing 阻擋 做 keep sbfromdoing 阻擋 做 prevent sbfromdoing 阻擋 做 ban sb from doing 阻擋 做 forbid sb from doing 阻擋 做 注:encourage sb to do sth 勉勵某人做某事14Remember that conventional equipment 常規(guī)設(shè)備 do
40、esnt always work as it should do15 Medical assistance醫(yī)學(xué)救濟 is available in case of 萬一 an emergencyin case of sth 假如 ,假使 In case of fire, ring the alarm bell如遇火險,即按警鈴;in that case 既然那樣,假使那樣的話;I ve m ade up my minds no point discussing it In that case, there我已拿定想法;既然如此,爭論這件事情就毫無意義了;in case 連詞 Youd bett
41、er take the keys in case I你最好帶上鑰匙,以防我不在家;隨堂檢測18 / 24 1Mr smith is absent from changchun不在長春 . 2他的父母勸他不要參與空軍;His parents discouraged him form joining the air force3Did anything happen in my . Cabsentee Aabsence Babsent Dabsently 4On the whole he is a nice person to work with he is carelessAexcept Bex
42、cept that Cexcept for Dbesides5This article is easy to understand some new wordsAexcept Bexcept for Cexcept that Dbesides Period 第六節(jié) Every day English & cultural corner Step 1. Read the passage and answer the questions .2. The book about Marco polo Polo.Ftravels was written by Marco 3. The book desc
43、ribed the amazing things in china such as paper 19 / 24 money and coal.T4. Marco Polo travelers .Ts book was a great influence for many future Step 3. Language points . Everyday English 1. keep up 1keep sb up 使某人不能去睡覺I do hope were not keeping you up. 我期望我們沒有耽擱你睡覺; 2keep sth up 不讓精力等 衰退,維護,保持 They s
44、ang songs to keep their morale up. 他們唱著歌以保持高昂的士氣;2. run: 指陳述、表達等 有某樣言詞、內(nèi)容等“ Ten shot dead by gunmen” , ran the newspaper headline.報紙標(biāo)題為 “槍手擊斃十人 ”;I suppose it runs in the family. 我認(rèn)為家庭的其他成員也有同樣的 愛好;Points in cultural Corner 1Imagine a 17-year-old boy from Venice, ltaly, well-educated 受過良 好訓(xùn)練的 and tr
45、ained for life as a rich trader被培育成一個富有的商 人.20 / 24 2 He sets off 動身,動身 journey to with his father and uncle on a 25-year On one s journey /voyage to 在某人去 的旅途中歸納: on one s way to /on the way to 在某人去某地的路上往 make one s way to 向 走去make/go on a voyage/journey from 由 航 行 前3They befriend對待 如伴侶,與 成為伴侶 one of the most powerful men on Earth, kubla khanbefriendv待人如友,對 盡伴侶之道 They befriended the young girl, providing her with food and shelter他們熱心地照料這個年輕的姑娘,給她吃的,給她住處;4This man was well-known for因 而出名 his stories
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