2017-2018學(xué)年第一學(xué)期高四第3次月考英語試卷

1、2017-2018學(xué)年第一學(xué)期高四第3次月考英語試卷第一部分 聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分20分） 第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分） 聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選岀最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀 下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。Where is the man?In a restaurant.B. In a hotel room.C. In a dining room.What was the weather like last weekend?Windy.B. Sunny.C. Rainy.Wha

2、t time will the pie be ready?At 4:35.B. At 5:00.C. At 5:20.What is the woman going to do?Leave a bit early.B. Make a speech.C. Join the discussion.Who is Jack?The womans neighbor.The womans brother.The mans friend.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題 中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的 相應(yīng)位置。聽每段

3、對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題， 每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各個(gè)小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。 每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答6、7題。What does the man think of the first photo?It is excellent.B. It is funny.C. It is disappointing.Which photo does the man dislike?The one of her on the beach.The one of her wearing a dress.The one of her on the boat.聽第7段材料，回答第8

4、、9題。What color is the womans new dress?A, Red.B. Black.C. Blue.What is the woman going to wear for the party?A long dress.A skirt and a blouse.Jeans and a sweatshirt.聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。What will Mr. Smith do on Wednesday morning?A. Go on business.B. Have a meeting.C. Meet Mrs. White.What does Mr. Smit

5、h probably do?A. A doctor.B. A manager.C. A professor.When will the man meet Mr. Smith?A. This Tuesday.C. Next Tuesday.A. This Tuesday.C. Next Tuesday.Next Monday.聽第9段材料,回答第13至16題。Why wont the man leave on Saturday morning?There is no flight available.He doesnt want to get up early.He couldnt book a

6、 ticket.Why is the man going to Beijing?To visit a friend.To visit some places.To attend a conference.When will the man leave for Tokyo on Thursday?A. In the morning.B. In the afternoon.In the evening.How long will the man probably stay in Japan?.About 5 days.A. About 3 days.About 5 days.C. About 7

7、days.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。Why did the speaker become interested in photography?She thought she could earn money from it.Her father encouraged her to do it.She was interested in all forms of art.What kind of professional photography does the speaker find the most difficult?A. Weddings.B. Advertising.C.

8、Sports.What does the speaker spend most time doing?A. Taking pictures.Working on photos.Organizing the business.20. What does the speaker enjoy most?Pleasing her customers.Traveling to new places.Getting her photos in magazines.二、閱讀理解Fitness bands like the Apple Watch and the Fitbit aim to track som

9、ething like heart rate.But early models werent all that accurate. We thought of the m a little bit like random number generators（生成器）.They really didnt seem to be providing anything that bore any relationship to heart rate.Euan Ashley, a cardiologist（心臟病專家），studies wearables at Stanford University.

10、He and his colie agues have now tested seven newer fitness bands, from bran ds like Apple, Fitbit and others and he says those heart rate st atistics have gotten much better. Yeah we were pleasantly su rprised actually by how good the accuracy of the heart rate m onitoring was.For most of the device

11、s, the error rate was less than 5%, whic h is good enough for your doctor. But where all the devices fai led to measure up was estimating calories burned. Even the most accurate devices were off by 30%, compared to lab mea surements of energy consumption. One device was off by mor e than 90%.If you

12、think about going to the gym and working out for an hou r and maybe thafs around 400 calories, then in reality that co uld be anything from 200 to 800. And thats a big difference if you re thinking about somebody whos incorporating those est imates into their lifestyle and particular thinking about

13、what to eat that evening based on the workout they did that afternoon. The results are in the Journal of Personalized Medicine. The r eason for the discrepancy, Ashley says, could be that we all b urn energy at different rates and that s hard to calculate from simple input statistics like weight and

14、 height.Some people are incredibly efficient and look incredibly elega nt when they run. And others really clearly look like theyre bu rning a lot more calories to cover the same amount of ground. So if you own a wearable, ifs probably safe to trust the heart data. But what it cant tell you is wheth

15、er your time on the trea dmill（跑步機(jī)）really justifies that chocolate bar. What does EuanAshley say about the newer models of wearables?They were all useless B. They were hardly effectiveC. They were too expensive D. They were mostly accurate. What can we learn from Paragraph 4 and Paragraph 5?For meas

16、uring heart rates, most fitness bands are not relia bleFor measuring calories in exercise, most fitness bands are not reliableWe can base our lifestyle and diet on advice from doctorsWe can base our lifestyle and diet on data from wearables. What is the authors purpose in writing the text?To remind

17、readers to use fitness bands wiselyTo promote the sale of popular wearablesTo discuss the advantages of some popular wearablesTo introduce some famous-brand fitness bandsFor many people who live in cities, parks are an important Ian dscape. They provide a place for people to relax and play spo rts,

18、as well as a shelter from the often severe environment of a city. What people often overlook is that parks also provide c onsiderable environmental benefits.One benefit of parks is that plants absorb carbon dioxide and give off oxygen. According to one study, an acre of trees can absorb the same amo

19、unt of carbon dioxide that a typical car e mits in 11,000 miles of driving. Parks also make cities cooler. Scientists have long noted what is called the Urban Heat Islan d Effect: building materials such as metal and concrete （混凝 土）absorb much more of the suns heat and release it much more quickly t

20、han trees and grass. Because city landscapes c ontain so much of these building materials, cities are usually warmer than surrounding rural areas. Parks and other green s paces help to lessen the Urban Heat Island Effect.Unfortunately, many cities cannot easily create more parks. H owever, cities co

21、uld benefit from many of the positive effects of parks by encouraging citizens to create another type of gre en space: rooftop gardens. While most people would not think of starting a garden on their roof, human beings have been pl anting gardens on rooftops for thousands of years. Some roof top gar

22、dens are simple container gardens that anyone can cr eate with the investment （投 資）of a few hundred dollars and a few hours of work.Rooftop gardens provide many of the same benefits as other urban parks and garden spaces, but without taking up the mu ch-needed land. In the summer, rooftop gardens pr

23、event building s from absorbing heat from the sun, which can significantly reduce cooling bills. In the winter, gardens help control the heat that materials like brick and concrete release so quickly, leadi ng to savings on heating bills. Rooftop vegetables and herb g ardens can also provide fresh f

24、ood for city settlers, making th eir diets healthier. Rooftop gardens are not only somet hing everyone can enjoy but also a smart environmental inves tment. The underlined word “emits” in the second paragraph pro bably means .takes up B. gives outC. carries away D. breathes in. Which of the followin

25、g contributes to the Urban Heat Isla nd Effect?More rooftop gardens. B. More trees and grass.C. More parking lots. D. More building materials. When it comes to rooftop gardens, what can be inferred f rom the passage?They make people much happier.They provide more benefits from urban parks.They help

26、to save money and keep a healthy diet.They have become very popular in recent years. What s the authors attitude towards rooftop gardens?A. Supportive. B. Doubtful.C. Critical. D. Objective.To a large degree,the measure of our peace of mind is deter mined by how much we are able to live in the prese

27、nt moment .In spite of what happened yesterday or last year,and what may or may not happen tomorrow,the present moment is whe re you are-always!Without question,many of us have mastered the neurotic （神 經(jīng)兮兮的）art of spending much of our lives worrying about a variety of t hings-all at once.We allow pa

28、st problems and future concerns to do minate our present moments,so much that we end up anxious .frustrated depressed,and hopeless.On the other hand,we als o delay our happiness,often convincing ourselves that “somed ay” wilI be much better than today.Unfortunately,the same mental d ynamics that tel

29、l us to look toward to the future will only repea t themselves so that “someday”neveactually arrives.John Le nnon once said,“Life is what is happening while we are busy making other plans/When we are busy making other plans”， our children are busy growing up, the people we love are mov ing away and

30、dying, our bodies are getting out of shape,and o ur dreams are slipping away.In short,we miss out on life.Many people live as if life were dress rehearsal for some late date.lt isnt.ln fact,no one has a guarantee that he or she will be here tomorrow.Now is the only time we have,and the only t ime th

31、at we have any control over.When our attention is in the present moment,we push fear from our minds.Fear is the concern over even ts that might happen in the future-we wont have enough money,our children willget into trouble,we will get old and die,whatever.To combat fear,the best strategy is to lea

32、rn to bring your atten tion back to the present.Mark Twain said/1 have been through some terrible things in my life,some of which actually happen ed.l dont think I can say it any better.Practice keeping your a ttention on here and now.Your efforts will pay off. In the first paragraph,the author tell

33、s us to focus on .A. the past B. the futureC. every day D. the present. Why do we often have some negative feelings?Because we often forget what happened in the past.Because we are often disturbed by what happened in the p ast and what will happen in the future.Because we often pay attention to what

34、 is happening at pr esent.D. Because we often ignore what will happen in the future and what happened in the past. The underlined word in the last paragraph meansA. depend B.deserveC. determine D. defeat. The best title of this passage is .A. Always live in the present moment B. Never forget the pa

35、stC. Never complain about life D. Always get prepared for the futureHow many girls in this world fall behind? The answer is hard too many to count. This is why the phrase “Go Get It Girl” pop ped up in my head one day. This would be my project. Thus b egins the journey of my Cold Award project, the

36、largest and m ost important step of Girl Scouts （女童子軍）.QU“Go Get It Girl” is a girls self-empowerment （自我授 權(quán)）project centered on a website called . It focuQUses on areas including education, health, and financial literacy .The education section includes information on applying to co l

37、iege and, maintaining good grades. The health section contai ns information on basic health and self- respect. Lastly, the financial literacy section has all the inform ation a girl needs to manage her money properly.As part of my project, I was able to work one-on-one with girls in elementary, midd

38、le, and high school. I gave a speech at a local high schooLs College Night. I spoke to Hisp anic girls and their parents about applying to college. In additi on, I worked with an organization called Cool Girls, Inc. Cool Girls is an organization focused on the advancement of girls i n all aspects of

39、 their development. I worked at the afterschool program, Cool Girls Club. The girls I worked with were primari ly minorities, and Cool Girls truly helps them to rise above any current difficulties in their lives.To provide inspiration for the girls who visit , I int erviewed successfu

40、l women in my community, including a doc tor and business owner.The project has been a lot of work, arid it s not over yet. It will never be over, hopefully, because I will always look for ways to help girls. What does the underlined phrase popped up” in Paragra ph to) refer to?took root. B. gained

41、popularity. C. made its way. D. a ppeared all of a sudden. What does the writer mainly tell us in the first paragraph?A. Why the writer started “Go Get It Girl. B. Why many girls fall behind.C. How Girl Scouts is founded. D. What Girl Scouts refers to. What can help a girl learn how to make both end

42、s meet?A. Education. B. Cool Girls Club. C. Financial literacy. D .College Night. Why did the writer interview successful women in the co mmunity?To finish the Gold Award project as soon as possible.To offer good ideas to girls visiting .To promote the local community construction.To

43、seek financial support for the project.三、完形填空My wife and I separated in December. As you might expect, I had a very December.My therapist（心理治療W） gave me totally unexpected. It was a small handma de Play-Doh heart. She that it was not for me to keep, but only o n until I got my own heart. Then I retu

44、rn it to her.After the session, I placed the heart carefully on the dash of m y car and drove to my daughter Juli-Ann, for this was the first night that she would be staying at m y new home. As she got into the car, she was immediately to the heart, picking it up, it and asking me what it w as.“Its

45、a present from my therapist to help me through this difficu It time_ it is not for me to keep, but only to have till I get my own heart,HI . Juli-Ann made no . I wondered, at 11 years old, could she u nderstand?Several later, when my daughter was again at my home ,she handed me her Valentines Day pr

46、esent for me: a small red box, with a g old band. Into the pretty little box. To my surprise, I pull ed out a similar Play-Doh heart that she had made for me. I looked at her, , wondering what it meant.Afterwards she slowly handed me a card. It was a(n) . J uli-Ann had written me the most and loving

47、 words I had ev er read. Tears flooded my eyes and my heart open:For My Dad/Here is a heart/for you to keep/for the big leap/yo ure trying to take/Have fun on your journey/lt might be blurry/ But when you get there/Learn to care all my material wealth, I this as my most sacred tre asure. A. usual B.

48、 hard C. ordinary D. cold. A. nothing B. everything C. something D. anything. A. reminded B. recommended C. responded D. rem embered. A. hold back B. hold down C. hold up D. hold onto. A. may B. will C. can D. must. A. take up B. pick up C. make up D. give up. A. drawn B. taken C. brought D. shown.

49、A. opening B. touching C. painting D. examining. A. so B. and C. while D. or. A. explained B. declared C. shouted D. sighed. A. difference B. sense C. comment D. answer. A. years B. days C. months D. weeks. A. connected B. tied C. equipped D. mixed. A. moved B. looked C. got D. reached50 . A. surpri

50、sedB. excited C. embarrassedD. disappoi50 . A. surprisedB. excited C. embarrassedD. disappointed. A. story B. essay C. poem D. letter. A. touching B. inspiring C. interesting D. amusing. A. burnt B. beat C. broke D. burst. A. Through B. Above C. Across D. Beyond. A. miss B. remember C. count D. keep

51、四、七選五四、七選五根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選 項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。A young lady was standing on the corner with a map in her ha nd. She looked puzzled. 56 . I wondered why. Maybe it was because of the way she was dressed. She wore a dirty dress and looked pale.As I crossed the street and came closer to her I asked

52、 if she wanted help. 57 . As it turned out, she was looking for the ho spitaL I felt wonderful just reaching out, and taking that extra moment to help.Many times in these situations I end up walking a person to w here he or she is going when giving directions would be too c omplicated.58 . Many year

53、s ago, we travelled in Japan and needed direc tions. A kind Japanese who saw our problem came to us and helped us out. This man just took my heavy bags and guided us to where we needed to be. We could not speak any Japan ese while the man could not speak any English. 59 . Someti mes when I do a spec

54、ial favor for a stranger, the person will s ay, “I hope I can do something for you one day to return the fa vor.” 60 . But I hope that when they come across a situation where someone needs their help, they will be willing to reach out as well.Although we could not communicate through words, we co mm

55、unicated through the heart.They already have done something for me by giving me th e opportunity to help them.I like helping people this way due to my own experience.Several people passed by, looked at her but did not stop.It is never too late to do others a favor.These words made me feel quite warm

56、.She thanked me and smiled in relief.五、短文改錯(cuò)61 .短文改錯(cuò)假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改短文，請(qǐng)你修改你同 桌寫的以下作文，文中共存10處語言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩 處，每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。増加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（A ）,并在其下而寫岀該加的 詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（）劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下面畫一橫線，并在其下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。Dear Sally,Do you remember me?We were used to go to A

57、llendales School together. You were the first person I get to know there. We sat next each other in class, but later the teacher made me sit apart because we we re, always chatting so much. We always went to your house a fter school and listened to music for hours. Wed get all the Be atles record as

58、 soon as they came out. Once we ate all the fo od in your fridge and your mother was anger.I still see Penny, and shes still as madly as ever. Shes alway s talking about having the school reunion. So if youre interesti ng, drop me a line.Looking forward to hear from you.Your old schoolmate,Alice六、提綱

59、類作文62.請(qǐng)閱讀下面一篇短文，并按照要求用英語寫一篇150詞左 右的文章。In China, theres growing awareness of people living with HIV/ AIDS, and their right to receive respect and dignity. CCTV rep orter Han Bin brings us one mans story of how he lost three j obs due to his HIV-positive status.34-year-old Ma Zhifa found out he was HI

60、Vpositive two years ago, since when his whole life has changed ,He lost everything: job, income, marriage and confidence to I ive.Ma Zhifa hopes society can find enough tolerance to give him a chance to work. Now his only support come from his daught er, whos been taken away by her mother. And witho