2022年新疆吐魯番市高昌區(qū)高三二診模擬考試英語試卷含解析

1、2021-2022高考英語模擬試卷考生須知：.全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分，全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題的答案必須用黑色 字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫在“答題紙”相應(yīng)位置上。.請(qǐng)用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫姓名和準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)。.保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。第一部分（共20小題，每小題L 5分，滿分30分）Great pity! His illness is the treatment available so far.A. within B. above C. about D. beyondthe lawyers, volu

2、nteers from the Libyan Red Cross Society also joined the efforts in helping the Chinese gohome safely.A. Except for B. In spite ofC. Apart from D. Instead ofIt was John who broke the window. Why are you talking to me as if I it?A. had done B. have doneC. did D. am doingevery year, many people do not

3、 hold a high opinion of the CCTV Spring Festival Gala, it has become asomewhat necessary part of the festival.A. AsB. Therefore C. WhileD. SinceDimash appeared on the stage of Singer 2017,his voice instantly won hearts of Chinese audience.A. As long as B. As soon as C. Now that D. Ever sinceA propos

4、al was put forward at the meeting the new cement plant shouldnt be built near the school.A. when B. whereC. that D. whichI fee） so nervous about the National English Speech Competition tomorrow.A. I really envy youB. Glad to hear thatC. Sounds great D. Take it easyMartin Luther King, Jr, put it that

5、 peace is not merely a distant goal that we seek, but a means we arrive at thatgoal.A. that B. where C. by which D. with whichAnother study of 302 volunteers at hospitals in Chicago focused on individual differences in the degree peopleview “volunteer” as an important social role.A. by which B. to w

6、hich C. in which D. from whichThe teacher came into the classroom by his students.A. following B. to be followingC. followed D. having followed.Fred let that he was prepared to leave company when the new manager took office.A. secretB. slipA. secretB. slipC. promise D. standardA large number of exce

7、llent filmsall over the world over the past decades.A. have producedB. have been producedC. were produced D. producedonline payment is safe, people will be more likely to link their bank cards to WeChat.A. Even though B. As thoughC. Ever since D. As long asIs this tea good cold as well?_with ice, th

8、is tea is especially delicious.A. Served B. Serving C. Having served D. To be servedMany memories of old times were by the conversation we had together that evening.A. called up B. turned upC. taken up D. kept upPlease call my secretary to arrange a meeting this afternoon* or it is convenient to you

9、.A. whereverB. howeverC. whichever D. wheneverindividual players, we have a great team but the problem is that they dont play football together well at all.A. On top of B. By means ofC. In terms of D. In case ofThe palace is heavily guarded, because inside its wallsA. where sit the European leadersB

10、. the European leaders there sitC. sit the European leaders D. that the European leaders sitWhat about asking these new graduates to take on the task?I m afraid not. While they are energetic and ambitious,of them seems to be suitable for this demanding job.A. no one B. everyone C. none D. fewWatchin

11、g basketball games on TV at home is one thing, going to watch them live is quite another.A. perform B. performing C. to perform D. being performed第二部分閱讀理解（滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。（6 分） There is a 1930s-old restaurant in my hometown that has done little to update itself over the past 8

12、0 years. This is part of its charm, as is the wooden phone booth that sits neglected in the age of the cellphone.Ah, the phone booth. We need it now more than ever.For me it symbolizes that phone calls were once private affairs, even if the information being shared was not sensitive in any way. It w

13、as simply assumed that a phone conversation was meant for two people, and two people only. In public places this meant turning to the phone bootha private chamber where one could converse in peace without being overheard.Even at home, phone calls used to be regarded as private. Growing up in the 196

14、0s, we had one phone in the housefixed to the kitchen wall.As a kid, I didnt get or make many calls. I do, however, remember answering the phone, asking for the identity of the caller, and then handing the phone to my mom. She*d take it, say Hello, Mrs. Flaubert* * and then, “one moment please ” as

15、she placed her hand over the receiver, turned to me, and directed, uThis is for me. Why dont you go outside and play? ”Flash forward to what cellphones have done to the past. Within the space of very few years, private conversations have become public declaration, and being overheard seems to be the

16、 point. A large part of the problem, of course, is that we now carry our phones with us, and the reflex（反射）to answer the device as soon as it rings is a response Pavlov would have appreciated.But the information is revealed! Not long ago I was sitting in Bostons South Station, waiting for my train.

17、After purchasing a sandwich, I sat down at a table near a man who was on his cellphone.Let me paraphrase what the man had to say： wYes, thats right. The red and yellow roses. That will be a Then he proceeded to recite his card number and expiration date before signing off.I stared unbelievably at th

18、e fellow. He glanced at me and asked What?”My response was immediate: I recited his card number back to him, along with the expiration date.There is no more privacy, no longer a sense of personal borders or limits and the cellphone has become a loudspeaker.To return to phone booths: Why did they dis

19、appear? And should you think a phone booth has no value today, 1 saw one on eBay going for $4, 750.1、Why do private conversations turn into public declaration according to the passage?Phone booths have died out in modern life.People lack a sense of personal borders or limits.The content of phone cal

20、ls is not that sensitive.It is convenient for people to reach for cellphones.2、By describing what happened in Bostons South Station, the author indicates that.its ridiculous to answer cellphones in public placesits impolite to overhear others answering cellphonesit*s necessary to keep a safe distanc

21、e from others when answering phonesD. its inappropriate to touch on personal information in cellphone conversations3、What can we conclude from the passage?Pavlov is in favor of answering cellphones instantly.Something seemingly old-fashioned holds its charm today.Phone booths are very popular with c

22、onsumers on the Internet.People used to lack a sense of trust and security in the 1960s.22. （8 分）“Do you like my dress?” She asked of a passing stranger. MMy mommy made it just for me. She said with a tear in her eye.Well, I think its very pretty, so, why are you crying?*With a tremble in her voice

23、the little girl answered. After mommy made me this dress, she had to go away.”“Well, now, said the lady, “with a little girl like you waiting for her, Im sure shell be right back.*“No Maam, you dont understand/ said the child through her tears, “my daddy said shes up in heaven now with Grandfather.”

24、The woman realized what the child meant, and why she was crying. Kneeling down she gently gathered the child into her arms and together they cried for the mommy that was gone. As the woman intended to go, the little girl grabbed her sleeve, pointing to a spot on her dress, saying, MHere is where my

25、mommy kissed my dress, and here,* pointing to another spot, and here is another kiss, and here, and here. Mommy said that she put all those kisses on my dress so that I would have her kisses whenever I cry.”Then the lady realized that she wasn*t just looking at a dress, she was looking at a mother w

26、ho knew that she was going away and would not be there to kiss away the hurts that she knew her daughter would get. So she took all the love she had for her little girl and put them into this dress. She no longer saw a little girl in a simple dress. She saw a child wrapped in her mothers love.1、Why

27、did the little girl cry when she showed her dress to the stranger?Because she didnt think the dress was beautiful enough.Because her mom abandoned her after she made the dress.Because her mom passed away and she cant see her any more.Because her mom left home to travel with her grandfather.2、 Mom pu

28、t the spots on her daughters dress toensure that her daughter could remember her.kiss her whenever she cries.make her look more beautiful and lovely.D. help her daughter carry through difficult times.3、It could be inferred from the passage thatthe woman was deeply touched by what the mom had done.th

29、e mom was cruel enough to leave her daughter behind.the little girl didnt care about her mom any longer.the mom kissed the skirt here and there to comfort her daughter.4、Which of the following might be the best title for the passage?A kind woman. B. A lovely girl.C. Not a simple dress. D. A great mo

30、m.（8 分） HHer grades are fine； Ifm not worried about that* but she just doesnt seem to love learning any more,“Alices mum said.Shes absolutely right. Id noticed the same thing about her daughter over the previous two or three years when Id been Alices middle school teacher* and 1 have an answer, righ

31、t there on the tip of my tonguey to what has gone wrong. Yet Im torn between my responsibility to help Alice and the knowledge that what I have to say is a truth Im not sure this mother is ready to hear.The truth for this parent and so many others is this： Her child has sacrificed her natural curios

32、ity and love of learning at the altar of achievements and its our fault. Alice*s parents* her teachers* society at large - we are all supposed to be blamed in this crime against learning. From her first day of school, we pointed her toward that altar and trained her to measure her progress by means

33、of points, scores and awards.We taught Alice that her potential is tied to her intellect （智力），and that her intellect is more important than her character. We taught her to come home proudly bearing grade As, championship prizes9 and college acceptance* and not on purposewe taught her that we dont re

34、ally care how she obtains them. We taught her to protect her academic and extracurricular （課外的）perfection at all costs and that its better to quit when things get challenging rather than risk losing that perfect record. Above all else, we taught her to fear failure. That fear is what has destroyed h

35、er love of learning.1、We can infer from Paragraph 2 that the author . A. thinks Alice is rightis uncertain of the answerhesitates to express an ideawonders why the mother is worried2、Which can replace the underlined words*at the altar of？ A. instead of B. at the risk ofC. at the loss of D. in the in

36、terest of3、What has really made Alice change her attitude to learning? A. Being slow in study. B. Fear of bad grades.C. Difficulty in study. D. Press from parents.4、What is more important for a teenager in the authors opinion? A. His knowledge. B. His intellect.C. His character. D. His achievement.2

37、4. （8 分）Teens For Planet EarthThis is a social networking site for teenagers who want to get involved in protecting our planet. They can connect with other green-minded teens, choose a project or create their own. Teens For Planet Earth encourages young folks to get busy in their own communities. Th

38、ey offer guidance on local projects with categories such as habitats, animals, water and education. Awards are given to active members.MeezAt Meez, teens can create their own avatars（頭像），rooms and virtual pets. It is a social community of creative people that combines avatars, virtual worlds and gam

39、es. Meez offers contests and chat as well as homework help, a fashion central and a writers9 corner. A chat area for younger teens is available. Other areas are music, geek （極客） centra）, art and sports.CyberteensCyberteens is another cool site that celebrates the teen years. Here teenagers can find

40、community, games, and news. There is a link called “creativity” where teens can share their poems, stories, photos and artwork. The “cool links” section offers a huge variety of options to the curious teens. This site also has surveys and helps with jobs and school work.SS is a resource site for tee

41、ns and high school students. Its social network has over 900,000 members. Members earn points to win prizes just by browsing and they offer several multi-player games. Points are used to buy items at auction（拍賣會(huì)）.S is filled with useful information and articles.1、What is Teens For Planet Earth aimed

42、 to?Set up a project.Give awards to teens.C. Get young folks busy.D. Give advice on local projects.2、Which website offers assistance in jobs?Teens For Planet Earth. B. Meez. C. Cyberteens. D. S.3、What makes S special among these websites? A. It has the most members.Teens can read articles on it.It o

43、ffers help on school work.Teens can make purchases on it.4、What can we infer about the websites mentioned in the text?They provide game platforms.They benefit teens in their social life.They award outstanding teens.They offer various study guidance.25. （10 分）What should you think about in trying to

44、find your career? You are probably better at some school subjects than others. These may show strengths that you can use in your work. A boy who is good at mathematics can use that in an engineering career. A girl who spells well and likes English may be good at office work. So it is important to do

45、 well at school. On the other hand, you may not have any specially strong or weak subjects but your records show a general satisfactory standard. Although not all subjects can be used directly in a job, they may have indirect value. Knowledge of history is not required for most just but if history i

46、s one of your good subjects you will have learned to remember facts and details. This is an ability that can be useful in many jobs.Your school may have taught you skills, such as typing or technical drawing, which you can use in your work. You may be good at metal work or cookery （烹飪術(shù)）and look for

47、a job where you can improve these skills.If you have had a part-time job on Saturdays or in the summer, think what you gained from it. If nothing else, you may have learned how to get to work on time, to follow instructions and to get on with older workers. You may have learned to give correct chang

48、e in a shop, for example. Just as important, you may become interested in a particular industry or career you see from the inside in a part-time job.Facing your weak points is also part of knowing yourself. You may be all thumbs when you handle （運(yùn)用）tools; perhaps you are a poor speller or cannot add

49、 up a column of figures. It is better to face any weaknesses than to pretend they do not exist. Your school record, for instance, may not be too good, yet it is an important part of your background. You should not be apologetic about it but instead recognise that you will have a chance of a fresh st

50、art at work. 1、According to the passage, the author encourage us to .realise the importance of doing well at school.take up part-time jobs as much as possible during the summer vacationbe good at all subjects.use school performance to help to choose a career.2、 We can learn from the third paragraph

51、that as a student, having a part-time job .A. is a good way to earn extra money. B. is helpless to find out his weak points.C. is useful for his future work. D. is a must to experience various jobs.3、The word it in the last paragraph refers to .A. your backgroundB. your school recordC. your weak poi

52、ntsD. your part-time job4、If a students school record is not good, he .may do well in his future work if he chooses a career according to what he is skilled in.will be a complete failure in his future work sooner or latenmust regret not having worked harder at school.will receive further education a

53、fter graduation.第三部分 語言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、 C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng).（30 分）Its a high-risky, muitibillion-dollar industry with tight deadlines, demanding customers and lives in danger.The business is 1 And ifs booming.The number of jobs for translators and interpreters doub

54、led in the past 10 years while their wages steadily 2 before, during and after the recession. During a period of stagnating （停滯的）wages across the labor market, the language-service industry with its 50,000 jobs is a 3 spot in the jobs outlook.Lillian Clementi is a French translator working in corpor

55、ate communications from her home in Arlington, Massachusetts and is routinely on tight deadlines to hand in translated material. The risks can be huge, said Clementi, Theres tons of 4 pressure.”In some cases, a（n） 5 translation or interpretation is also vital. If a users guide for medical equipment

56、is not translated well, it could lead to 6 during an emergency. Soldiers in conflict areas require excellent interpreters to speak with community members. Any change of tone or context could put lives 7Translators and interpreters, immunity （免疫力）to the nations economic downturn also 8 the growing de

57、mand for people who can speak several languages in an increasingly globalized economy, experts said.“Good translators who 9 a particular subject and become really good at it can really make six-digit figures annually, said Jiri Stejskal, spokesman for the American Translators Association.Multination

58、al corporations, U.S. demographic （人 口的）changes and the Internet economy raise the need for translated and localized information. Companies increasingly want their content 10 to the tongue of the town, even between dialects of the same language.“As more people 11 the worldwide economy, that,s going

59、to drive more commerce, and thats going to drive more language services, said Bill Rivers, executive director of the National Council for Language and International Studies in the Washington region.12, qualifications for translators and interpreters are not as simple as they may seem. Speaking two l

60、anguagesdoes not mean a person can work in the language-service industry, experts said. Learning how to translate or interpret is a 13 skill beyond knowing the language.Furthermore, the most successful translators and interpreters maintain a 14, such as legal documents, quarterlyearnings reports or