外研版英語選修六學(xué)案ModuleWarandPeaceculturalcorner

1、Module 6 war and peace學(xué)案Cultural corner 【教學(xué)建議】 以學(xué)生自學(xué)閱讀為主，指導(dǎo)學(xué)生在閱讀課文時回答P兩個問題。To train the ability of reading 教學(xué)Words phrases, sentence patterns 目標To master the words phrases and sentence patterns 重點難點The students are interested in this to pic and they have previewed it 學(xué)情分析Black board, project and lec

2、ture sheets 教具課件Reading & Practice 教法 一、英漢對對碰 聯(lián)合國維和人員 諾貝爾和平獎 維和行動 personnel disagreement 二、翻譯句子與語言點解析They only went to see what was happening, and were not armed. 1 裝備，武裝（1）arm v.The country armed (itself) in preparation for war. 武器；兵器arm n. C 臂；pl.聯(lián)想拓展The government intends to out expenditure on ar

3、ms. 主句是一般過去時，第一個分句又是一個含有賓語從句的主從復(fù)合句。連接的并列句，2（）這是一個and what由引導(dǎo)的從句是過去進行時。那么賓語從句的時態(tài)該如何決定呢？be 在一般情況下，賓語從句的時態(tài)與主句的時態(tài)保持一致。尤其要注意sure, ,make think, suppose surprised, be disappointed, believe, expect 等詞后面賓語從句的時態(tài)。I never thought you could complete the project so soon. 我完全沒想到你們能這么快完成工程。當主句的動作發(fā)生在現(xiàn)在，賓語從句的動作發(fā)生在過去時

4、，主句的謂語動詞用現(xiàn)在時，而賓語從句用t see all that before. I am surprised I didn過去時。例如： 我奇怪的是，這一切我過去都沒有看出來。如果賓語從句表示的動作發(fā)生在主句的謂語之前，該賓語從句要用完成時；若發(fā)生在主句的謂語動詞之后，則用交來時；若強調(diào)動作正在進行，應(yīng)用進行時。例如： We supposed that she had already left for home. 我們以為她已經(jīng)動身回家了。 I was surprised they were studying a novel like that. 我很奇怪，他們竟然學(xué)這樣一部小說。 I w

5、ill never forget the insults you have given to me when I was poor. 我永遠不會忘記我貧困時你所給我的屈辱。 2In 2003, there were fifteen, involving nearly 37 ,000 personnel (soldiers and civilians).在2003年，有15次維和行動，涉及近3萬7千人（包括士兵和平民）。 （1）personnel n.U全體人員 Airline personnel can purchase flight tickets at reduced prices. 航空

6、公司的職員可以優(yōu)惠價購買飛機票。 All the personnel of this factory have gathered in the hall. 這家工廠的全體職員已經(jīng)集合在會場。 注意personnel是集合名詞，謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)。 （2）civilian n.C平民；文職人員 Two soldiers and one civilian were killed in the explosion. 在爆炸中有兩個士兵和一個平民被炸死。 The army has promised a return to civilian rule within two years. 軍方答應(yīng)在兩年內(nèi)恢復(fù)

7、文官統(tǒng)治。 【聯(lián)想拓展】 civil adj. 公民的；民用的；文明的 civilization n. 文明，文化 3.The UN couldnt stop a terrible civil war in the African state of Rwanda in 1995, despite warnings of the dangers from nearby states. 1995年聯(lián)合國沒能制止非洲國家盧旺達境內(nèi)的嚴重內(nèi)戰(zhàn)，盡管周邊國家發(fā)出了危險警告。 Despite prep. 不管，不顧，任峹 He came to the meeting despite his serious

8、 illness. Despite wanting to see him again, she refused to reply to his letters. He managed to finish the work in time despite his lack of experience. 【比較網(wǎng)站】 despite 與in spite of (1) despite “不管，不顧”，為介詞，后接名詞、代詞、動名詞或what從句。 Despite the bad weather, we enjoyed our holiday. 盡管天氣不好，我們的假若仍過得很愉快。 Despite

9、what others say, I think this film is very good. 不管別人怎么說，我認為這部電影很好看。 （2）in spite of 為復(fù)合介詞，后按名詞、代詞、動名詞，不接從句，如果要引導(dǎo)從句，則需由the fact that 引導(dǎo)。 He failed to gain his end in spite of his efforts. 不管他怎么努力，仍然未能達到目的。 My school is very beautiful in spite of the fact that it is small. 盡管我的學(xué)校很小，但它很美。 【做一做，練一練】 _ w

10、hat she says, do as you like. AIn spite of BDespite CBecause of DWithout She missed the plane, _diving very fast to the. Adespite Bunless Cthough Dwithout 4. be thankful of sth./ for sth. 因充滿感激 be thankful to do sth/that 高興地干 You should be thankful for your good fortune.你應(yīng)該慶幸你的好運。 You should be than

11、kful to have arrived at your destination safely. 【做一做，練一練】 He was thankful that he had escaped from the fire. -He was thankful _ the fire. Thank you for your help. -Im_ for your help. You should be thankful to be alive. -You should be _ to be alive. 三. 單項填空 1China declared _ against Japan in 1937. Awar Bcampaign Cfight Dstruggle 2Th