湖北省武漢蔡甸區(qū)五校聯(lián)考2023學年中考五模英語試題含答案解析

1、2023學年中考英語模擬測試卷注意事項1考生要認真填寫考場號和座位序號。2測試卷所有答案必須填涂或書寫在答題卡上，在試卷上作答無效。第一部分必須用2B 鉛筆作答；第二部分必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆作答。3考試結束后，考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上，待監(jiān)考員收回。. 單項選擇1、- What do you think of the movie Frozen Fever?- Fantastic! It _ by Disney.Amakes Bhas made Cwas made Dhad made2、What would you do if the light suddenly went out? I

2、 think I would _ about in the dark for the candle and match.AwalkBtouchCfeelDlook3、He was advised to eat fewer hamburgers and drink cola to keep fit.AmuchBlessCfewerDmore4、I met my teacher _ I was walking in the street, but I didnt say hello to him.AbeforeBafterCuntilDwhile5、- _ do you volunteer at

3、the old peoples home?- Once a month.AHow longBHow soonCHow farDHow often6、Im really_ before the competition. I didnt sleep well last night.Dont worry. Im sure you are the best.ApatientBhard-workingCnervousDhumorous7、Li Lei, I read a Chinese folk story with the name “ Yu Gong Moves a Mountain” and I

4、find it interesting.Yes, it is popular among us, and this story us that you can never know whats possible unless you try to make it happen.AremindsBmemorizesCreflect8、Only those who have a lot in common can get along well._. Opposites sometimes attract.AI hope soBI think soCI dont careDI dont think

5、so9、Jimmy bought _ car yesterday, but its _ used one.Aa, aBa, anCa, theDthe, an10、Do you still play basketball?Oh. no. I _ it for the past two years.Ahavent played Bdidnt play Cwont play Dhadnt played. 完形填空11、My trip to XichangMy name is Li Ming, from Puge. The holidays always make us happy and 1 .

6、Last winter vacation, I went to Xichang with my mother. We went there 2 bus. I visited my grandparents there. During those days, I did a lot of 3 things there.I 4 a museum in Lushan Mountain with my uncle. I saw many old things there. The 5 was very great. I also visited Qionghai Wetland Park, I thi

7、nk it is very great. I took 6 pictures in the park. One evening, my cousin 7 me to a concert. Jike Junyi, a popular singer from Liangshan, 8 a few songs in the concert. She is my favorite singer. 9 beautifully she sings! We stayed in Xichang for about half a month. The 10 gave me many unforgettable

8、things. I will remember it forever.1ArelaxedBterribleCboredDworried2AonBinCbyDto3AinterestingBinterestedCtiredDexpensive4AleftBmissedCvisitedDshowed5ArestaurantBparkClibraryDmuseum6Aa lotBlots ofCtoo muchDa little7AtookBdrewCbroughtDneeded8AstoppedBsangClovedDwrote9AWhatBWhereCHowDWhen10AmountainBfa

9、rmerCweekendDholiday. 語法填空12、Not everyone has the chance 1 ( be ) a detective(偵探). But I got one when I was 13 years old. It happened in 1988.One afternoon, I 2( walk ) down the street when I saw my fathers new car. I expected 3 (meet) my father, but to my surprise, I saw a young woman driving inste

10、ad. My fathers car 4(steal) I thought. So I quickly stopped a taxi and got in. I said to the driver, Please 5(follow) that new car in front. And I told him why.The taxi driver had a car phone, and I asked him to call the police. Soon we heard the sound of a police car and its loudspeaker. The police

11、 told the woman to stop her car. Our car came to a stop, too. I got out right now and 6(say) to the woman, Its not your car. Its my fathers. The woman smiled and said, Oh. Youre Mr. Johnsons younger son, right? I 7see) your photo at your fathers office. Before I could say another word, the woman exp

12、lained that she was my fathers new assistant.My father asked her to take his computer to the shop to have it repaired. He lent his car. After 8(hear) her words, we called my father and he told us what she said was true. The police and the taxi driver laughed I felt very sorry. It was both the first

13、and last time for me to work as a detective. Dont you think my story funny?. 閱讀理解A13、Imagine the situation. You are driving along a desert or on a mountain. You have no idea where you are. You passed the last house two hours ago. Then your car breaks down. It is night and it is cold. You have no mob

14、ile phone. What do you do? Well, next time take a GPS with you. This invention may be able to help you. It is a device(裝置) which uses satellites (衛(wèi)星) to find the users position(位置). It can find your position to within 20 metres. A GPS cannot start your car, but at least you will know where you are.G

15、PS, which means Global Positioning System, is a small radio receiver. It looks like a mobile phone. You can hold it in your hand, or put in your pocket. It is sometimes put into a watch or a telephone. We also find GPS devices in cars, planes, or boats. Some of these devices have electronic maps, so

16、 you know where you are. For example, in a city they can tell you the name of the street.There are three parts to the Global Positioning System. The first part is the receiver. You can hold it in your hand, or have it fixed into your car, plane, etc. The second part is a group of satellites orbiting

17、 the Earth. The receiver contacts at least four of the satellites and calculates(計算) its position. The third part of the system is a network of ground stations._are all over the world. They control the satellites and make sure they are working well.Some people think that in the future the GPS will b

18、e as common as the mobile. They are becoming cheaper and more and more accurate(精確的). There are also new uses for the GPS. Perhaps they will become like watches. Everyone will have one and you will never be lost again.1According to the passage, with the help of the GPS, people _.Acant be lost in a n

19、ew cityBcant find their way in different countriesCcan learn about the culture of an unknown placeDcan spend the least time getting to another place2We can learn from the passage that _.Athere are three parts to the GPSBa GPS cant be put into a watchCa GPS can help you start your carDthe GPS are bec

20、oming more and more expensive3The underlined word “They” in paragraph 3 means “_”.AReceivers BGPS devicesCSatellites DGround stations4The passage is mainly about _.Athe history of the GPS Bthe introduction of the GPSCthe shape of the GPS Dthe three parts of the GPS5What can we infer(推斷) from the pas

21、sage?AAll GPS devices have electronic maps.BPeople in many countries will use the GPS for free.CThe receiver of the GPS contacts at least five of the satellites.DThe GPS will become more and more common in everyday life.B14、In many countries, people celebrate Screen-Free Week. It is on the first wee

22、k of May every year. People are encouraged to turn off screens during the week.Supporters of Screen-Free Week say turning off tech devices（設備）is good for kids. According to a study, kids slept better and got better grades when their parents limited（限制）their screen time. Also, some people think Scree

23、n-Free Week can help kids develop a good habit. They point out that many kids who took part in the event in the past now spend less time using tech devices.However, not everyone supports the idea. Some people argue that screen time is OK as long as kids dont overdo（濫用）it. Also, others say turning of

24、f tech devices completely for a week won t teach kids how to balance（兼顧）screen time with other activities.Heres what two students think:YES! Kids spend too much time in front of screens. According to a study, kids spend about seven hours a day in front of TVs, computers and other devices. Instead of

25、 sitting around playing video games, kids should be more active. They can make art, play sports or hang out with friends and family.Davis, 14, New York NO! Not all screen time is bad for kids. There are many educational television shows, apps and websites which help kids learn. Besides, its importan

26、t for kids to use tech devices, because many jobs depend on knowing how to use technology. Instead of working on cutting kids screen time, parents should help kids learn to use tech devices wisely.Moes. 12, Nebraska1What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to?ASleep. BMoney. CScreen t

27、ime. DScreen-Free Week.2How many hours do kids spend a week in front of screens according to a study?AAbout 7. BAbout 14. CAbout 24. DAbout 49.3According to Moes, it is important for kids to use tech devices because they_ .Aget kids prepared for future jobs Bmake kids lives fun and relaxingChelp kid

28、s get better grades Dmake kids creative4Which of the following is TRUE about Davis and Moes?AThey are the same age.BThey both use tech devices wisely.CThey are from the same state of the United States.DThey have different opinions on turning off tech devices.C15、A young woman turns around and around

29、 quickly, and jumps high. In the background, a young girl reads a rejection (拒絕) letter from a ballet school. You have the wrong body for ballet, it says, and at thirteen, you are too old. This was one of the most popular advertisements (廣告) of 2014 and it describes American ballet Theatres principa

30、l (主要的) dancer Misty Copeland.This was not a real letter. But Copeland says it is very similar to letters from her childhood. While many dancers start at the age of three. Copeland only began to study ballet in 1995 as a thirteen-year-old. People often told her that she was too old, or that she didn

31、t have the perfect body type (She is only 157 cm tall). Her family moved a lot, and it was sometimes difficult for her to attend ballet classes. But Copeland loved dancing and did not want to give up. She stayed with her ballet teacher during the week and spent time with her family only at the weeke

32、nd. This was a difficult life, but she worked hard and won her first national competition when she was fourteen years old. Copeland joined the American Ballet Theatre in 2000 and performed in many ballets over the next few years. In 2007, she became a solo (單獨的) performer, and in 2015 she became its

33、 principal dancer.Copeland is now a dancer, author and Broadway performer. She also stars in the 2015 film A Ballerinas Tale. So whats next? According to Copeland, anything is possible: My career (職業(yè)) really is just now beginning.1How old was Copeland when she became the principal dancer?A13B14C25D3

34、32Why was it difficult for Copeland to attend ballet classes?ABecause her family moved a lot.BBecause she was not a good dancer.CBecause she had no invitation letter.DBecause she had the wrong body type.3Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?ACopeland became successful because of t

35、he advertisement.BCopeland had to spend a lot of time away from her parents.CCopeland won her first national competition as a solo performer.DCopeland has ended up her career as an actress on Broadway.4Whats the writers opinion of Copeland?ACopeland sets an example who never gives up.BCopeland was t

36、oo old to start ballet at thirteen.CCopeland has made her achievements by accident.DCopeland was lucky to get support from the ballet school.D16、 Some people have a kind of magic. They will make you comfortable while they are around. You feel at ease while talking to them. How is it done？ Here are s

37、everal skills that good talkers have. If you follow the skills, theyll help people feel relaxed and make friends with them quickly.First of all, good talkers ask questions. Almost anyone, no matter how shy he is, will answer a question. One well-known businesswoman says, At business lunches, I alway

38、s ask people what they did that morning. Its a common question, but it will get things going. From there you can move on to other matterssometimes to really personal questions. And how he answers will let you know how far you can go.Second, once good talkers have asked questions, they listen to the

39、answers. This point seems clear, but it isnt. Your questions should have a point and help to tell what kind of person you are talking to. And to find out, you really have to listen carefully and attentively. Real listening at least means some things. First it means not to change the topic of convers

40、ation. If someone insists on one topic, it means hes really interested in it. Real listening also means not just listening to words, but to the voice. If the voice sounds bored, then, its time for you to change the topic.Finally, good talkers know well how to deal with the moment of saying good-bye.

41、 If youre saying it, you may give him a handshake and say, Ive really enjoyed meeting you. If you want to see that person again, dont keep it a secret. Let people know your thoughts.1Asking questions might be a quite good and suitable way _.Afor you to make more and more new friendsBto begin your bu

42、siness talksCto get things goingDfor you to make a deep and lasting impression on others2After asking somebody a question, itll be polite of you to _.Aagree with what others say all the timeBlisten to his reply attentivelyCwait impatiently for his answerDgo on asking him more questions3Generally spe

43、aking, good talkers are persons who _.Aare not good at making any topic interestingBnever talk too much or too littleCalways speak in a gentle wayDknow when they should change the topic of the talk4If you really want to meet someone again, _.Ayou may take him as your lifelong true friendBit seems ne

44、cessary for you to let him know itCits proper for you to give him a second handshakeDitll be helpful for you to have further understanding of himE17、When we think of money, we think of coins and paper bills. That is what money is today. But in the past people used many things in place of money. Some

45、 countries used cows. Other countries used salt, tobacco, tea or stones. Today there are stills some places in the world that do not use paper money. One place is the island of Yap in the Pacific Ocean.On the island of Yap, people use the heavist money in the world Yap stones. These are round, white

46、 stones with a hole in the middle. The Yap stones do not originate from the island. The Yap men have to go to the islands four hundred miles away to fetch them. Big stones can be twelve feet high as big as two tall men. Small stones are as big as a dinner plate.Rich people do not carry the Yap stone

47、s. Servants follow the rich. Each servant carries a stone on a pole over his shoulder. Today the people on the island use paper money for everyday shopping. But for other things they still prefer Yap stones.根據(jù)短文內容，選擇正確答案。1（小題1）On the island of Yap, people use _ as money.Astones Bcows Cdinner plates

48、Dsalt2（小題2）What does the word “originate” mean?AGrow. BCome. CDevelop DBegin3（小題3）Now paper money is used _ on the island of Yap.Aonly by rich peopleBin place of Yap stonesCfor shopping of everytingDfor everyday shopping4（小題4）The passage is mainly about _.Amoney used around the world Bthe history of

49、 Yap IslandCmoney used on Yap Island Ddifferent kinds of money5（小題5）Which of the following is TRUE？AThe Yap stones originate from the island of Yap.BThe Yap stones are all twelve feet high.CThe Yap stones have a hole in the middle.DPeople on Yap Island use small stones as dinner plates.F18、Garden Re

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