2021-2022學(xué)年浙江省杭州市臨平第五中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析

1、2021-2022學(xué)年浙江省杭州市臨平第五中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. Furthermore, if they like the sound of a method and try it, they may get _ with it.A. sticking B. to stick C. being stuck D. stuck參考答案：Dget stuck“陷進(jìn)去”，為固定短語(yǔ)。2. I climbed the stairs slowly with a big suitcase, my father with two more.Afollowed Bwas following

2、 Cfollowing Dhaving following參考答案：C3. Mary _ a photo of Professor Smith while he was making a speech. A. takes B. took C. would take D. has taken參考答案：B4. George Washington was born in 1732 in a rich family in _ is now the state of Virginia.A. which B. where C. that D. what參考答案：D5. Modern forms of tr

3、ansportation and communication have done much to _ the isolation（隔離）of life in Alaska Abreak down Bbreak out Cbreak into Dbreak through參考答案：D略6. He seldom, if ever, falls ill, _?A. doesnt he B. isnt he C. does he D. dont he參考答案：C7. Henry has come in his raincoat and gumboots ,_for rain. ks5uA prepar

4、ed B preparing C having prepared D prepares 參考答案：A8. Your grandfather is always full of .What s the secret? Playing taiji every morning. Ataste Benergy Crelief Dcredit參考答案：B考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：“你爺爺總是精力充沛，秘訣是什么？”“每天早上打太極?！?taste味道，鑒賞力；energy精力，活力；relief減輕，救濟(jì)；credit信用，信譽(yù)。9. Although it is not our normal _to g

5、ive credit in our shop, this time I think we should consider the matter more closely. A. habit B. practice C. action D. intension 參考答案：B10. If they _ what I was saying, theyd know what I was talking about. A. took the trouble to listen to B. had trouble listening to C. take the trouble to listen to

6、D. have trouble listening to參考答案：A略11. is obviously right is to give all children equal opportunities to develop their special gift. A. It B .As C. That D. What參考答案：D12. When we get closer to the moon, we shall feel its gravity pulling us, but it will not be _ the earths. A. as a strong pull as B. a

7、 pull as strong as C. as strong a pull as D. as strong pull as參考答案：C13. If he does you a favor, you should do him a favor.Sure. _A. Two heads are better than one B. Short accounts make long friendsC. Many hands make light work D. One good turn deserves another參考答案：D14. Despite such a big difference

8、in _ towards what one needs, there is no doubt that people in the west regard the Chinese food as special.A. point B. idea C. attitude D. sight參考答案：C略15. Forceful measures have been taken for the reconstruction，but it maybe sometime ，we see an entirely new WenchuanA before B when C，since Duntil參考答案：

9、A 13. What does Mrs. Smith think of traveling by air?A. Its uncomfortable. B. Its dangerous. C. Its enjoyable.聽(tīng)第9段材料，回答第14至16題。參考答案：C17. Most of the audience wondered what idea a man who is deaf from birth can have _music. Ks5uA. withB. inC. ofD. to參考答案：C略18. My grandpa transplants some trees to his

10、 garden _ it is the best time for them every year. A. where B. when C. that D. until參考答案：B略19. The real-name policy for train tickets has been applied to all trains since January l, 2012 in China,_ will make it easy for people to get tickets.A.which B.when C.what D.where參考答案：A二、 新的題型20. Directions:

11、Read the passage carefully. Then answer the questions or complete the statements in the fewest possible words.Driving in traffic can be extremely stressful. Pedestrians appear out of nowhere, cars suddenly pull out of parking spots, and roads become slippery due to rain or snow. Knowing when to brak

12、e and when to accelerate in such situations is hard enough for a human driver, let alone a robotic one. But several carmakers and a few tech companies are working to convince drivers to let driverless cars take the wheel.Without question, the most anticipated benefit of driverless cars is improved s

13、afety. Driverless systems will feature sensors that detect safety threats that human drivers might miss. Many carmakers already offer systems that alert drivers whenever they get dangerously close to other cars.Also, driverless systems have the benefit of increased efficiency. Driverless cars wont w

14、aste as much gas as human drivers do, and guided by advanced GPS, theyll always take the fastest route. Once driverless cars become widely available, common people can have their own driver, and theyll just sit back and relax while their cars computer takes the wheel!Although completely driverless c

15、ars wont be on the market for several years, the technology behind them is already appearing in phases. Two examples are the Active Lane Keeping Assist option for Mercedes-Benz cars and Fords Traffic Jam Assist. In the first option, the system warns the driver whenever the car crosses lane markings

16、by causing the steering wheel to vibrate（振動(dòng)）. In the second option, the system helps the car keep pace with other cars while remaining in its current lane. The system is being developed to help relieve blocking on busy roads.Several carmakers claim that theyll produce driverless cars within the next

17、 decade. But critics arent so sure, warning that a completely driverless car must be able to make split-second decisions in even the most complex traffic situations. In addition, the cars computer must become smart enough to know when to ask the driver to intervene (介入，干涉) to prevent an accident.Ful

18、l government approval wont happen until driverless cars are proven safe. In the meantime, expect to see carmakers offer ever-smarter features on their new models.(Note: Answer the questions or complete the statements in NO MORE THAN TWELVE WORDS)78. One of the factors that make traffic extremely str

19、essful is the _.79. What are the benefits of driverless system? _.80. What will happen to a car with the Active Lane Keeping Assist when it crosses lane markings?_81.Driverless cars wont be on the market until they can _. 參考答案：78.pedestrians appearing out of nowhere/ cars pulling out of parking spot

20、s/slippery roads due to rain or snow79.Improved safety and increased efficiency80.The steering wheel will vibrate.81.make split-second decisions and know when to ask the driver to intervene三、 閱讀理解21. In many ways, the earliest periods of photography are the most satisfying. Learning to use the contr

21、ols is easy and comes quickly, and you can measure the results in terms of sharp and correctly developed pictured. Once you have mastered that, you can start on the second step of your photographic work. Using these basic skills in a wide variety of situations to give the pictures you want, noticing

22、 what you see through the viewfinder and turning that into the most effective picture becomes totally interesting. All good photographs have one thing in common; there is no doubt what the subject of the picture is meant to be. Every photographer must use those same standards to his or her work, not

23、 only to the finished results but to the subject before he or she takes it. Always work out quite clearly what the subject of the picture is to be and why you are taking the picture. For example, “I am going to take a picture of this street to show the different styles and ages of the buildings and

24、that people have been living, working and shopping in them since time began. ” By doing this you have a better idea of what to include in the picture and what to leave out. How often have you been shown photographs taken by people away on a trip somewhere? The judgment is always similar, something a

25、bout “the car park is out of the picture to the left”, or “you cant quite see from this picture but if you go up the street”. The photographs are usually collections of buildings, people, parked cars, possibly a distant look of an ancient church, and best of all, a figure which you are told is Aunt

26、Henrietta, disappearing in the middle distance. When photographers show you their pictures, they have a clear idea of what they want to bring to your attention, but it often does not appear in the picture. If they had given just a little of their time to think about their future judgment before taki

27、ng the picture, then the picture would relate its own story. Good pictures can show their subjects quickly and easily. 60. What does the author mean by saying “in many ways, the earliest periods of photography are the most satisfying”?A. The skills of photography are not as satisfactory nowadays as beforeB. The earliest pictures were the best pictures people have ever takenC.