初中一年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)

1、初中一年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)學(xué)問(wèn)點(diǎn)總結(jié)初中一年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)學(xué)問(wèn)點(diǎn)總結(jié)篇一初中一年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)學(xué)問(wèn)點(diǎn)總結(jié)篇一Unit 1詞匯重點(diǎn)：Good morning/ afternoon / evening早上/下午/Good night晚安(晚上告辭)glad / nice to meet / see you(答復(fù)也一樣) (答復(fù)：Thank youThanks)4.letsV(原讓我們做stand upsit down 坐下this is這是 (用于介紹第三者的用語(yǔ))How do you do ?(答復(fù)也是：How do you do ? )Howare you ? 你好嗎? Fine,thank you.and

2、you ? 很好;感謝;你呢?ImOK/Im finetoo我也很好。seeyouseeyoulaterseeyousoongood-bye再見(jiàn)10.excuse me打攪一下;請(qǐng)問(wèn)11.Immy name is我是12.befromcomefrom來(lái)自13.in English用英語(yǔ)Canyouspell itYes/No你能拼寫(xiě)它嗎? 能/不能ThatsOK/Thatsallright/Yourewelcome/Notatall 不用謝 years old 歲 QQ number QQID number身份證 same (一樣的different (不同的)例: We are in the

3、 same grade, but we are in different classes.重點(diǎn)句子句型：Whatis your name你的名字是什么? ?(答復(fù)：主語(yǔ)+be+地點(diǎn))Where are you from? I am from quanzhou.How old + be主語(yǔ)? 某人幾歲? (+ be)old areyouIm forteen.Whatisyourtelephone number? 你的 號(hào)碼是多少? number is-或者Its)留意：讀出號(hào)碼的時(shí)候要逐個(gè)讀出。 / grade +be + + in ? 某人在哪一個(gè)班級(jí)/年級(jí)? are you in ? I a

4、m in Class Five. (留意：Class Five需要大寫(xiě))what grade are you in ? I am in Grade Seven.(留意：GlassSeven需要大寫(xiě))Whatsthis/that(inEnglish) ? 這是什么答復(fù)：Itsa/an單數(shù)名詞這是) ) ? 這些是什么?(答復(fù)：Theyre)Howdoyouspellit你怎么拼寫(xiě)它E-R-A-S-E-R,eraser.留意拼讀方法)Unit 2 have ( an /a ) + adjsbs is / are + adj (描述長(zhǎng)相)例：Lilyhasasmallnose.Lilysnoseis

5、small.2.I know = I see我明白了Thats right那是對(duì)的 likelook different 看起來(lái)不同Jim and Lilei look the same.= Jim looks like Lilei. . for +n查找某人/look after +n照看某人6.both兩者都 all 三者或者三者以上都Bothallbe動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后，位于行為動(dòng)詞前。We are both students. We both have black eyes. We can both speak English. sth to sb = give sb sth 把某物給某

6、人; (sthitthem，只能用前者) = look different有著不同的長(zhǎng)相(看起來(lái)不相像)have same look. =look the same 有著一樣的長(zhǎng)相(看起來(lái)很相像) 9.over there在那邊come in 請(qǐng)進(jìn)go out出去inin a/an/the +顏色的衣服-顏色衣服的 the girl in red is my sister.too + adj太,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù);a pair of pants/ shoes作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式His shoes are black. A pair of shoes is under the bed.in

7、the morning/ afternoom/ evening在早上/下午/at night在晚上go shopping = go to the shop go swimming go fishing go skating等等 sth = help sb with sth sb 用代詞時(shí)必需用賓格16.high school中學(xué) +play the 樂(lè)器 of think about I think + I think he you are right.否認(rèn)式常否認(rèn)主句，但翻譯時(shí)要否認(rèn)后面的從句例：Idontthinkhecancome. 我認(rèn)為他不會(huì)來(lái)了.(不能說(shuō)：我不認(rèn)為他會(huì)來(lái))句型： +

8、 look like ? 詢(xún)問(wèn)人的長(zhǎng)相What does your English teacher look like ?2.Whats -and -? 加是什么?(答復(fù)：Its)例：Whatsredandyellow?Itsorange.Whatstwoandfive?Itsseven.3.Whose+ is this/ that ? Whose + +are these/ those ? 這/這些是誰(shuí)的?例：Whose coat is this ? It is mine. Whose shoes are these ? They are hers.Whoisthe letterfrom?

9、這封信來(lái)自于誰(shuí)Itsfrom Lily它來(lái)自于莉莉。 Its +Theyer顏色)例：Whatcolorisyour dress? Itsblack.初中一年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)學(xué)問(wèn)點(diǎn)總結(jié)篇二初中一年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)學(xué)問(wèn)點(diǎn)總結(jié)篇二重點(diǎn)句型Good morning/afternoon/evening.Goodmorning/afternoon/evening.Howareyou?Imfine,/OK,thanks.Fine,thanks.WhatsthisinEnglish?Itsamap.ItsV.Spell it please. K-E-Y.Whatcolorisit/thekey?Itsblue.Thek

10、eyisyellow.Hello, Frank. Hello/Hi, Eric.Unit 1 My name is Gina.I.重點(diǎn)句型Whatsyourname?MynameisJenny./ImJenny./Jenny.Nice to meet you. Nice to meet you , too. Whats his name? His name is Jenny. Jenny. Whatshername?HernameisLinda.Linda.Whatsyourfirstname?MyfirstnameisJack.Jack.Whatsyour last/family name?

11、Mylast/familynameisGreen.ItsGreen.Whatsyour/his/her phonenumber?My /His/Her phone number is 234-4567. /Its 281-9176.II.詞組names=nameis名字是Im=Iam我是shes=sheis她是hes=heis他是youre=youare你是(復(fù)數(shù)形式)theyre=theyare他(她;它)們是thats=thatis 那是isnt=isnot 不是(單數(shù)形式)hesnot=heisnot=heisnt 他不是whats=whatis 什么是wheres=whereis在哪兒

12、是Lets=Letus 讓我們Nice to meet/see you 見(jiàn)到你很快樂(lè)5lastname=familyname=surname姓氏6 first name = given name名字7 telephone number 號(hào)碼=phonenumber 號(hào)碼8 ID card身份證9Goodmorning(tosb)早上好10 Good afternoon下午好Good night /evening晚上好Sitdown,please.=Haveaseat,please.請(qǐng)坐13Thatsallright. 好;行;不用謝;沒(méi)關(guān)系Thatsright . 對(duì)的、正確的All righ

13、t好的，行，好吧14Notatall.=Itsa/mypleasure.=ThatsOK.=Yourewelcome.=Thatsallright. 不用謝Unit 2 Is this your pencil?I.重點(diǎn)句型Isthat/this/ityourbackpack?Yes,itis.No,itisnt.Itshisbackpack.This/That is my eraser.How do you spell it/pen? P-E-N.Call Allan at 486-67895 Call 685-6098 Call Mary. Phone # 235-7865.Isthatyo

14、urcomputergameinthelostandfoundcase?Yes,itis.No,itisnt.詞組pencil case鉛筆盒pencil sharpener卷筆刀3penpal=penfriend筆友4Thankyou.=Thanks感謝你5 in English用英語(yǔ)6computergame(s)電子玩耍7 Lost and Found 失物招領(lǐng)8 a set of一副;一套asetofkeys一串鑰匙9whos=whois誰(shuí)是11its=itis 它是look at朝看ball-point pen圓珠筆 sb at+gold ring 金戒指16schoolIDcard

15、?？?7 See you later.=See you soon . 再見(jiàn)初中一年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)學(xué)問(wèn)點(diǎn)總結(jié)篇三初中一年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)學(xué)問(wèn)點(diǎn)總結(jié)篇三詞法1、名詞A)、名詞的數(shù)詞卻有單數(shù)和復(fù)數(shù)之分，復(fù)數(shù)的構(gòu)成如下：s。如：fathers, books, Americans, Germans, apples, bananas)x, sh, ch, s, tches。如：boxes, glasses, dresses, watches, wishes, faxesyyies如：baby-babies, family-families, duty-duties,comedy-comedies, document

16、ary-documentaries, story-stories2)y s。如：day-days, boy-boys, toy-toys, key-keys, ways)。如：radios, photos,oes：如: tomatoes西紅柿, potatoes馬鈴薯es(s)。如：knife-knives, wife-wives, half-halves, shelf-shelves, leaf-leaves, yourself-yourselves六)單復(fù)數(shù)一樣(不變的)有：fish, sheep, deer鹿子, Chinese, Japanese七)一般只有復(fù)數(shù)，沒(méi)有單數(shù)的有：peop

17、le,pants,shorts, shoes, glasses, gloves, clothes, sockspolice警察局，警察class班，同學(xué),family家，家庭成員九)合成的復(fù)數(shù)一般只加主要名詞，多數(shù)為后一個(gè)單詞。如：action movie-action movies,pen pal-pen pals;manwoman所組成的合成詞的復(fù)數(shù)則同時(shí)為復(fù)數(shù)。如：man doctor-men doctors, woman teacher-women teachers有的單復(fù)數(shù)意思不同。如：fishfishes魚(yú)的種類(lèi), paperpapers報(bào)紙，卷子，論文, work works 作

18、品，工廠(chǎng), glass glasses 玻璃杯，眼鏡, orange oranges 橙子, 燈, peoplepeoples民族, timetimes時(shí)代, 次數(shù), chickenchickens小雞s或s。如：Is (Is), Ks(Ks)。但如是縮略詞s。如：IDs, VCDs, SARs十二特別形式的有：child-children, man-men, woman-women, foot-feet, mouse-mice,policeman-policemen, Englishman-EnglishmenB)名詞的格當(dāng)我們要表示某人的什么東西或人時(shí)，我們就要使用全部格形式。構(gòu)成如下：一

19、)單數(shù)在后面加s。如：brothers,Mikesteachers后加s結(jié)尾的與單數(shù)一樣處理。如：TeachersDay六一節(jié)WomensDay三八節(jié)s，但分別擁有時(shí)卻分別按單數(shù)形式處理。如：MikeandBensroom邁克和本的房間(共住一間)， MikesandBensrooms邁克和本的房間(各自的房間)2、代詞I me my mine myselfwe us our ours ourselvesyou you your yours yourself復(fù)數(shù) you you your yours yourselves herselfhe him his his himselfit it i

20、ts its this that itself these those themselves3、動(dòng)詞第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)s，如下：s。如：comes, spells, waits, talks, sees, dances, trains sh, ch, s, tches。如：watches, washes, wishes, finishesyies。如：study-studies, hurry-hurries, try-tries2)ys。如：plays, says, stays, enjoys, buys四)oes。如：does, goes五)特別的有：are-is,have-has現(xiàn)在分詞當(dāng)我們說(shuō)

21、某人正在做什么事時(shí)，動(dòng)詞要使用分詞形式，不能用原形，構(gòu)成如下： sing-singing, see-seeing, train-training, play-playing,hurry-hurrying, watch-watching, go-going, do-doing。如：dance-dancing, wake-waking, take-taking,practice-practicing, write-writing, have-having(showshowing,ing。如：put-putting, run-running, get-getting, let-letting, begin-beginning)ieieying。如：tie-tyingdie-dyinglie-lying 位于4、形容詞的級(jí)我們?cè)趯?duì)兩個(gè)或以上的人或物進(jìn)展比照時(shí)，則要使用比較或