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1、外研版英語課件九上整理原因結(jié)果目的狀語從句M3外研版英語課件九上整理原因結(jié)果目的狀語從句M3狀語從句理解表示時間、條件、原因、比較、結(jié)果、讓步等狀語從句,并掌握它們的基本用法考試要求 b/c狀語從句b級:對知識的領(lǐng)會、理解和轉(zhuǎn)換。c級:對知識的運用、分析和重組。狀語從句理解表示時間、條件、原因、比較、結(jié)果、讓步等狀語從句The Adverbial Clause 狀語從句時間狀語從句 條件狀語從句原因狀語從句比較狀語從句結(jié)果狀語從句讓步狀語從句目的狀語從句狀語從句在句子中做狀語,修飾主句中的動詞、形容詞和副詞等。The Adverbial Clause 狀語從句時間狀語從1.Ill ring y
2、ou up I get to America2._it rains tomorrow, the sports meeting will be put off.3.They walked out of the room the meeting was over.4.I think Chinese is _ interesting _English.5.This mountain is _ steep_ we can hardly reach the top6. _ _ she is eighty, she looks strong and healthy.7.He sat in the dark
3、 _ _ he couldnt be seen.What kind of adverbial clause (狀語從句)?as soon asIfbecauseas asso thatEven thoughso that時間條件原因比較結(jié)果讓步結(jié)果1.Ill ring you up .一、原因狀語從句because, since, as等引導原因狀語從句的連詞:.一、原因狀語從句because, since, as等引導The ship was put off because there was a storm.The ship was put off because of the storm
4、. Because he was ill, he didnt go to school. He was ill, so he didnt go to school. because- Why didnt Tom pass the exam? -Because he was too careless.The ship was put off because t 區(qū)別because 因為(表直接的原因或理由,語氣最強,常表示必然的因果關(guān)系,多指對方不知道的原因,用來回答why引起的特殊疑問句,不能與so 連用)I will not go with you Im busy with my homew
5、ork. since 由于,既然(表示已經(jīng)知道的,無需加以說明的原因或事實,語氣比because弱)Since you are free today, you should tidy up your room.as 因為,由于 (表示的往往是十分明顯的原因,對方已經(jīng)知道或能看得出來,語氣較弱,比較口語化)As the weather was fine, we decided to play football.because 區(qū)別because 因為(表直接的原因或理由,語氣最強二、目的狀語從句引導目的狀語從句的連詞:so that 以便,為了從句常常要用到情態(tài)動詞:may, might, ca
6、n, could, would, shouldPlease speak loudly so that everyone can hear you.He got up very early in the morning so that he could catch the early bus.二、目的狀語從句引導目的狀語從句的連詞:so that 以便如果目的狀語從句的主語與主句的主語相同,可用“in order to +動詞原形”替換該目的狀語從句。Henry took a taxi so that he could catch the train.=Henry took a taxi in
7、order to catch the train.如果目的狀語從句的主語與主句的主語相同,可用“in orde連詞:sothat(如此以致于) suchthat(如此以致于) so that (結(jié)果)常用句型: so形容詞副詞that從句 so + many/few + 復數(shù)名詞 + that從句 much/little+不可數(shù)名詞such aan 形容詞單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞 that從句 such形容詞復數(shù)可數(shù)名詞不可數(shù)名詞that從句三、結(jié)果狀語從句連詞:sothat(如此以致于)三、結(jié)果狀語從句這個故事如此有趣,我永遠忘不了它。The story is so interesting that I
8、ll never forget it.It is such an interesting story that Ill never forget it.這座山如此的高,我爬不到山頂。The mountain is so high that I cant climb to the top.Its such a high mountain that I cant climb to the top.這個故事如此有趣,我永遠忘不了它。The story is 我的錢是如此的少所以我不能借給你。他的問題如此之多,我不能都回答出來。I had so little money that I couldnt
9、lend it to you.He has so many strange questions that I cant answer all of them.The weather is so bad that we have to stay at home.It is such bad weather that we have to stay at home.我的錢是如此的少所以我不能借給你。他的問題如此之多,我不能都四、讓步狀語從句thoughalthough(雖然)even though(盡管)no matter who(無論誰)no matter how(無論怎樣)no matter
10、what(無論什么)引導讓步狀語從句的連詞:四、讓步狀語從句thoughalthough(雖然)引導讓雖然他年紀大了,他工作還是非常努力。Although(Though) he is old, he works hard.即使你這樣說,我還是不相信。 Even though (even if) you say so, I dont believe it. 雖然工作很困難,我們還是要按時完成。Though the work is difficult, well finish it on time.雖然他年紀大了,他工作還是非常努力。Whenever (No matter when) you co
11、me to our country, you will be warmly welcomed.無論你什么時候來我們國家,都將受到熱烈的歡迎。Wherever (No matter where) he goes, he alwaysbrings the watch with him.無論他到哪里,總是帶上這只手表。Whenever (No matter when) you I dont know if he will come. If he _, please let me know. A. will come B. come C. comes D. is coming 2. He will g
12、o to the Great Wall if it _ tomorrow A. wont rain B. doesnt rain C. dont rain D. isnt raining 3. John fell asleep _ he was listening to the music. A. after B. before C. while D. as soon as ExerciseCBCI dont know if he will come. 4. He _ wait until the rain _ A. wont;will stop B. wont;stop C. will;st
13、ops D. will;will stop 5. He will write to me as soon as he _ Shanghai tomorrow. A. will reach B. reaches C. got to D. will comeCB4. He _ wait until the r6. I went to the barbers _ I wanted to have my hair cut. A. if B. or C. so D. because7. He studies hard _ he can catch up with others. A. sothat B.
14、 so that C. so D. because8. Jack runs as _ as Tom A. fast B. faster C. fastest D. much faster DBA6. I went to the barbers _ I9. 30,000 dollars is a large amount of money, but its _ than we need A. for more B. very much C. far less D. very little 10. Miss Gao asked a question, but it was _ that nobod
15、y could answer it A. very difficult B. too difficult C. difficult enough D. so difficult CD9. 30,000 dollars is a large 11. Lots of visitors come to Nanjing because she is _city. A. so a beautiful B. very a beautiful C. such beautiful a D. quite a beautiful12. Have you ever seen _big panda before? A
16、. a such B. such a C. so a D. a soDB11. Lots of visitors come to N13. He is _boy that we all like him. A. such lovely a B. so lovely C. so a lovely D. such a lovely14. Jim has _few books to read that he has to borrow some from the library. A. so B. too C. such D. muchDA13. He is _boy that we all 15.
17、 Ill let you know _ he comes back.A. before B. because C. as soon as D. although16. We will work _ we are needed.A. whenever B. because C. since D. wherever17. Read it aloud _ the class can hear you.A. so that B. if C. when D. although18. _ you go, dont forget your parents.A. Whenever B. However C. Wherever D. Whichever 15. Ill let you know _ he 20. Bring it nearer _ I may see it better.A. although B. even though C. so that D. since 21. Wed better hurry _ it is getting dark.A. and B. but C. as D. unless 22. The his
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