2021-2022學(xué)年吉林省長(zhǎng)春汽車經(jīng)濟(jì)技術(shù)開(kāi)發(fā)區(qū)第六中學(xué)高三適應(yīng)性調(diào)研考試英語(yǔ)試題含解析

1、2021-2022高考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)1考試結(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回2答題前，請(qǐng)務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆填寫在試卷及答題卡的規(guī)定位置3請(qǐng)認(rèn)真核對(duì)監(jiān)考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)與本人是否相符4作答選擇題，必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)選項(xiàng)的方框涂滿、涂黑；如需改動(dòng)，請(qǐng)用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案作答非選擇題，必須用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆在答題卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律無(wú)效5如需作圖，須用2B鉛筆繪、寫清楚，線條、符號(hào)等須加黑、加粗第一部分 （共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）1You speak very good

2、French!Thanks. I _ French in Sichuan University for four years.AstudiedBstudyCwas studyingDhad studied2The Kiwi fruits in this supermarket are _ sale now, and they are sold _ the pound. Really? How much cheaper are they?Afor; inBon; byCfor, byDon, in3How long do you think it will be_the Stock Market

3、 returns to normal?At least one year, I guess.AwhenBbeforeCuntilDthat4That was a very busy street that I was never allowed to cross accompanied by an adult.AwhenBifCunlessDwhere5World AIDS Day is also important in reminding us that HIV has not gone away, and there are many things still to be done.Aw

4、hichBwhatCthatD/6Just as the famous man _it, “Anything one man can imagine, other men can make_real.”Asays, itBput, /Csays, /Dput, them7From my point of view, theres little chance that we will be successful in trying to change the present situation. _, it is important that we try our best.AMeanwhile

5、BOtherwiseCThereforeDNevertheless8_ to the party, Nancy was very upset.AHaving not been invitedBNot having invitedCHaving not invitedDNot having been invited9Since it was getting late, we decided to find a small inn to _ for the night.Aput offBput outCput away .Dput up10I am at a loss why Mike is al

6、ways _ every time I meet him. Believe it or not, we used to be best friends.Agiving me the cold shoulder Bmaking my dayCfollowing suit Dbeating around the bush11People crowd into _ cherry trees are blooming, appreciating the fresh spring sight.AwhatBwhenCwhichDwhere12- How did you like the concert l

7、ast night? - I enjoyed it very much, but the dancers _ a better job.Acould have doneBcouldnt have doneCcould doDhad done13He has written two articles for the journal，one to be published in this issue，the other to_ in the next.Aturn outBcome outCbring out.Dleave out14When we have a chance to travel,

8、we tend to _ as many sights into the trip as we can- seven countries in ten days, for example.AsqueezeBsneezeCsubscribeDsubstitute15_ a high percentage of Australians may be people who watch sports rather than do them, as far as most of its population is concerned, it is indeed a great sporting nati

9、on.AWhileBasCIfDWhether16Do you know when your mother _ to pick you up?At 11：40 am.Ahad come Bis comingChas come Dwould come17As John Lennon once said, life is _ happens to you while you are busy making other plans.AWhichBthatCwhatDwhere18The high-anxiety focus on reading score may have narrowed stu

10、dent_to knowledge about the world that can improve their reading.Aidea Baid Cbelief Daccess19Water Knows Answers by a Japanese author, _ into 16 languages, has become a best- seller all over the world.Ahaving translatedBto be translatedCbeing translatedDtranslated20Japan has been trying to bring its

11、 nuclear crisis under _ control, but _ spread of radiation has raised concerns about the safety of the nuclear energy.Aa; theBthe; /C/; theDa; /第二部分 閱讀理解（滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。21（6分） Being attractive isnt usually considered much of a disadvantage in todays world. Actually, there is

12、the endless potential benefit about it, but researchers have found one area that being pretty makes life a challenge securing yourself a boring, low-paying job.This stands in contrast to a large body of research that attractiveness, in general, helps candidates in the selection process. For the most

13、 part good looks is a blessing. We treat pretty people more favorably in general, often vote for them more in elections, and pay them more in their professions. The research suggests that attractive people may be discriminated against in selection for relatively less desirable jobs.Researchers carri

14、ed out four experiments involving more than 750 participants, including university students and managers who make hiring decisions in the real world. Participants were shown photos of two potential job candidates, one attractive and the other unattractive. Participants were then asked a series of qu

15、estions designed to measure their opinions of the job candidates and whether they would hire these candidates for a less-than-desirable job.The less desirable jobs included a warehouse worker, housekeeper, customer service representative and the more desirable jobs included things like a manager, pr

16、oject director, IT elite(精英). In all experiments where they were asked, participants were significantly less likely to hire the attractive candidate for the less desirable job and more likely to hire the attractive candidate for the more desirable job.Ms Lee said, “In the selection decision for an u

17、ndesirable job, decision makers were more likely to choose the unattractive individual over the attractive individual. Co-author Dr Madan Pillutla said, “It is interesting that decision makers consider others opinions in their decisions. They thought that attractive individuals would want better out

18、comes, and therefore would be less satisfied, so they favored unattractive candidates when selecting for a less desirable job.”The research also suggests the established view that attractive candidates are favored when applying for jobs might be limited to high-level jobs.1、What do people generally

19、think of being attractive?AIt is a disadvantage.BIt is a blessing.Cit is not important.DIt has nothing to do with jobs.2、What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about?AThe participants of the experimentBThe importance of the experimentCThe process of the experimentDThe result of the experiment.3、An ordina

20、ry-looking graduate may have an advantage when applying for _.Aa managerBa project directorCa warehouse workerDan IT elite4、Why are less attractive applicants preferred for less desirable jobs?ABecause they are more hardworking.BBecause they will be more satisfied.CBecause they have no requirements

21、at all.DBecause they will want better outcomes.5、Which of the following agrees with the research?AAttractive people are more fit for high-level jobs.BLess attractive people are easy to find high-level jobs.CAttractive people can always be hired when applying for jobs.DLess attractive people can easi

22、ly get highly paid if they work hard.22（8分） Youve probably heard about sports coaches, fitness coaches, vocal music teachers, career counselors，psychiatrists (精神病醫(yī)師) and other specialists who teach skills and help us cope with daily life.But theres a rapidly growing kind of professional who does a l

23、ittle bit of everything. She or he is called a “l(fā)ife coach”. People who are at crossroads in their lives and corporations that want to give certain employees a career boost are turning to them for help.The idea that one persons success story can change other peoples lives for the better goes back at

24、 least to the 1930s. Dale Carnegies famous self-improvement program “How to Win Friends and Influence People ” came along soon thereafter.But this new style of life coaches includes more than enthusiastic speakers or writers. They use their own experiences in business, sports, military service, or p

25、sychotherapy (心理療法) to help others make critical life decisions.They often give their approach a slogan, such as “energy coaching” or “fearless living” or “working yourself happy”.Dave Lakhani in Boise, Idaho, for instance, works with salespeople to develop what he calls a “road map”. He says an ong

26、oing relationship with a coach is like having a personal fitness trainer for ones career and life outside work.Lakhanis Bold Approach coaching firm also donates some of its time to help people who are anything but successful including battered women and struggling single mothers.But others in the so

27、-called “helping professions” are not thrilled about the life-coaching movement. They say that anyone, trained or untrained, can call himself or herself a life coach, and that slick (華而不實(shí)的) promoters who mess with peoples lives can do more harm than good.1、Which of the following is the best title fo

28、r the passage?AWorking Yourself HappyBLife Coaches Help with Tough DecisionsCHow to Cope with Daily Life with Life CoachesDThe Life-Coaching Movement2、The underlined phrase “l(fā)ife coach” in Paragraph 2 means “ ”.Athe career counselor who teaches skillsBthe psychiatrist who helps us cope with daily li

29、feCthe fitness coach who teaches us lessonsDthe specialist who helps us make important life decisions3、The last paragraph is mainly about .Athe introductions of life coachBthe disagreements of life coachCthe effects of life coachDthe experiences of life coach4、What is the authors attitude towards li

30、fe coaches?ACautious.BApproving.CCasual.DDisapproving.23（8分）In a nice cottage with a large garden in a small town of England, He was seen to water or fertilize his flowers all the time. The garden was obviously well-tended and the flowers were so gorgeous that every passer-by would stop fer a look.

31、It was like a baby that was taken good care of.One day a young painter went by the old mans garden. He stared at the splendid garden and the special cottage,completely lost in admiration at the beauty of these sights, picturing how happy he would be if he lived in such a beautiful place.Then, sudden

32、ly he found the gardener was blind. Shocked, the painter approached him, asking, “Why are you busy looking after these flowers every day but in fact you cannot see them?” The blind man smiled , “ I can tell you some reasons. First, I was a gardener when I was young. I saw the flowers every day and I

33、 really enjoy the job. Second, although I cant see these flowers now, I can touch them. Third, I can smell the sweetness of them.As to the last one, thats you.” “Me? But you dont know me.” responded the painter, puzzled still.“Yeah, its true that I dont know you. But I know flowers are like angels.

34、I know many people who are enthusiastic about life would stop by and the beauty of my garden will get them into a good mood. Meanwhile, They also give me a chance to have a word with you here and to enjoy the happiness these flowers have brought us.” The old mans words touched the painter.He grew fl

35、owers and regarded them as a link of minds. Every flower had eyes with which they could see kindness of the old mans heart and the sweetness of his soul. He grew flowers in his heart. Just like Beethoven, who was deaf, but composed a sea of attractive tunes, the blind man created beauty for the worl

36、d.1、Why did many pasacrs-by like to stop by the garden?ABecause they wanted to help the old man.BBecause they were attracted by the flowers.CBecause they were curious about the stories.DBecause they were moved by the gardener.2、What is the relationship between the painter and the gardener?AFriends.B

37、Neighbours.CStrangers.DRelatives.3、What does the underline word “picturing” wean in Paragraph 2?AImagining.BGuessing.CDrawing.DExploring.4、Which is TRUE according to the text?AThe painter lost his way.BThe painter liked his job.CThe old man was blind at birth.DThe old man was an optimistic person.5、

38、What is the best title of this text?AA Story of Blind ManBGrow Flowers in the HeartCHow to Take Care of FlowersDA Disabled Man like Beethoven24（8分）People and animals often enjoy loving relationships with each other. When people adopt domesticated(家養(yǎng)的) animals into their families as pets, animals giv

39、e humans the blessings of companionship and fun in return. In the wild, animals sometimes carry out dramatic rescues of people in dangerous situations, miraculously(奇跡般地) sensing human needs and jumping in without fear to help.In 2000, a 6-year-old boy named Elian Conzalez left Cuba on a boat bound

40、for Florida in the United States, but the boat sank and everyone aboard drowned except for Elian and two adults. Elian and the other two survivors held onto inner tuber for 48 hours to try to stay afloat in the sea. After a while, however, Elian began to lose strength, slipping under the water and t

41、hen grabbing the tube again as he fought to stay alive.A small group of dolphins noticed Elian struggling and swan over to him to help. The dolphins formed a circle around the inner tube and took turns using their noses to lift Elian until fishermen working in the area discovered and rescued Elian a

42、nd the two adults who floated nearby. The fishermen reported that, when they discovered Elian, he was repeating a prayer that his mother had taught him before drowning, asking guardian angels to protect him.Miraculously, the dolphins knew that a child would need more help than adults, so they focuse

43、d on Elian and they figured out exactly what needed to be done and cooperated carry out that plan successfully. They made it!1、Why did Elian slip off the tube?AHe was tired out.BThe dolphins helped him.CThe two adults pushed him.DThe tube was too smooth to grab.2、How did the dolphins save Elian Conz

44、alez?AThey informed the fishermen.BThey formed a circle around him.CThey supported the inner tube by turns.DThey stopped Elian slipping under the water.3、Which of the following words can be used to describe Elian Gonzalez?AConfident and strong.BDetermined and lucky.CFriendly and optimistic.DAdaptabl

45、e and aggressive.4、Which could be the best title?APrayer Doing WonderBElians Narrow EscapeCThe Dolphins Who Rescued ElianDAnimals: Human Beings Angels25（10分） When Kevin Durant gave his tearful MVP speech in 2014, the NBA star made sure to thank one person who had been there with him from the very be

46、ginning: his mother. His heartfelt words about the sacrifices she made for Durant and his brother led to a lifetime movie about her journey as a single parent, The Real MVP: The Wanda Durant Story.Today, the NBA superstars mom travels the country as a motivational speaker and philanthropist (慈善家). O

47、n Monday, she spoke at Thomson Reuters in New York about her personal struggles to achieve financial stability and shared the financial advice she gave her son when he entered the league with CNBC“I wanted him to realize he has worked hard,” she says, “And it is OK for him to enjoy himself because o

48、f his hard work. But it is also imperative that he prepares for his future.” While she advised him to enjoy the rewards of his labor, she also wanted to make sure that her son knew the importance of financial planning.She told the audience that when she found herself a single parent to two children

49、at 21, she couldnt follow the financial principles. Rather than planning for the future, she focused only on how her money could make ends meet for that moment.Recently, Durant has teamed up with Laurene Powell Jobs for a new philanthropic program called College Track which is aimed at helping disad

50、vantaged kids attend college. As part of the program, Durant has committed to donating $10 million to his hometowns public school system.Durants mom says that in addition to his financial decisions, she is proud of his philanthropic work and his desire to help the community. “I thought giving back w

51、as always very important, and so we talked about that and he had seen that from us as a family and its one of the things that I taught him,” she says.1、What is The Real MVP: The Wanda Durant Story mainly about?ADurants career path.BDurants hard childhood.CDurants mothers devotion to the family.DDura

52、nts mothers struggling to be independent.2、What does the underlined word “imperative” in paragraph 3 mean?AEnjoyable.BImportant.CUnusual.DHopeful.3、What are the financial principles of Durants mom?AEnjoying now and planning for the future.BSharing rewards and creating a charity program.CSpending les

53、s money and saving for the emergencies.DDonating money to the charity and helping more schools.4、What made Durant pay attention to the charity program?AHis kind heart.BHis poor hometown.CHis mothers teaching.DHis difficult life experiences.第三部分 語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選

54、項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)26（30分）“All men are created equal” is one idea that nearly every American would agree upon 1 they sometimes betray the idea in their daily lives, they have a deep faith 2 in some fundamental way no one is born superior to anyone else.In the early years of American history, because t

55、itles of nobility(貴族) were forbidden, no 3 class system developed in the United States. Firmly believing that being born into a lower class would not 4 them from success and they would have a better chance in America, thousands of immigrants 5 to leave the European societies, where their 6 in life w

56、as determined 7 by the social class into which they were born. It was because the dreams of many of there immigrants were 8 in their new country, though there might be 9 in some situations, that Americans came to believe in equality of opportunity.Americans do not mean that everyone should be 10 equ

57、al when they say they believe in equality of opportunity 11 , they do mean that each person should have an equal chance for success. Abraham Lincoln once said, “We wish to 12 the humblest(最微賤的) man an equal chance to get rich with everybody else. When one starts poor, free society is 13 that he know

58、s he can 14 his condition.”However, competition is the price to be 15 for his equality of opportunity. Americans match their energy and intelligence against that of others in a competitive contest for success, because they believe competition 16 the best in any person. Indeed, the pressure of compet

59、ition causes an American to be 17 , but it also places a constant emotional stress on him. In fact, in a society that gives so much 18 to those “winners”, 19 does not compete successfully for whatever reason never 20 into it as well as those who do.1、ASinceBAsCAlthoughDBecause2、AwhatBthatCasDwhich3、

60、AnormalBmoralCformalDgeneral4、AbenefitBpreventCsaveDlimit5、AforcedBrequiredCchoseDlooked forward6、AplaceBmeaningCfunctionDpurpose7、AslightlyBlargelyCoriginallyDpublicly8、Acome trueBruinedCsucceededDrealized9、AexcitementsBexpectationsCexceptionsDdisappointments10、AreallyBtotallyCactuallyDtruly11、ABes