《Into-the-wild》Section-A-PPT【精品推薦課件】

1、Into-the-wildSection-A-PPT【精品推薦課件】Into-the-wildSection-A-PPT【精題組練領(lǐng)悟方法核心詞匯詞 匯一 seek vt. （ sought ， sought ）尋求，請求；尋找；設(shè)法【教材原句】They migrate to find food，seek a partner. 它們遷徒是為了尋找食物，尋找伴侶【要點必記】seek（ones）advice 征求（某人的）意見seek（ones）help 請求（某人的）幫助seek to do sth. 設(shè)法做某事諺語：Nothing seek，nothing find. 無所求則無所獲。題組練領(lǐng)

2、悟方法核心詞匯單句寫作(1) 詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)Our teacher encouraged us to_ _（尋求幫助）when we feel stressed.(2) In the early 1920s，thousands of people went to Australia to _ _ _（尋找他們的財富）.(3) 詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)I think you need to _ _ _（尋求專業(yè)的建議）.seek helpseek their fortuneseek professional advice單句寫作seek helpseek their fortun詞 匯二 measure （1）v.

3、量，測量；（長度，數(shù)量）量度為（2）n. 措施，方法（常用復(fù)數(shù)）【教材原句】It uses its eyes to measure the position of the sun . 它用眼睛測量太陽的位置?！疽c必記】（1）measure. by. 用衡量（2）make. to ones own measure 依照某人的尺寸做take measures to do sth.（= take steps/action to do sth.）采取措施做某事take the measure of sb.（= take ones measure）摸清某人的底細(xì)詞 匯二 measure （1）v. 量

4、，測量；（長度，數(shù)單句語法填空(1) They are busy _ （measure）the building.(2) Its believed that education shouldnt _ （measure）only by exam results.(3) Oh，sir，youll need to get a suit made _ your own measure.(4) Some government departments have taken effective measures _ （prevent）our environment from being polluted f

5、urther.單句寫作(5) 詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)He _ _ _ _ _ （測量了距離和位置）of the site and eventually determined on the solution.measuringbe measuredtoto preventmeasured the distance and position單句語法填空measuringbe measuredto詞 匯三 position n. 位置，方位；職位，工作；姿態(tài)；站位【教材原句】It uses its eyes to measure the position of the sun . 它用眼睛測量太陽的位置?！疽c必

6、記】in a.position 處于的地位/處境/位置in position 就位；在適當(dāng)?shù)奈恢?out of position 在不適當(dāng)?shù)奈恢胊 leading position 基礎(chǔ)地位；首要地位 a sitting/kneeling/lying position坐 / 跪 / 臥姿be in a position of power/strength處于有權(quán)力 / 有實力的地位詞 匯三 position n. 位置，方位；職位，工作【學(xué)法點撥】position，point，case，stage，situation 等表示抽象地點的名詞充當(dāng)先行詞時，若定語從句中缺少狀語，則用where引導(dǎo)定

7、語從句。Sales director is a position where communication ability is just as important as sales skills. 銷售總監(jiān)是一個溝通能力和銷售技巧同樣重要的職位。【學(xué)法點撥】單句語法填空(1) The two teams are _ position，ready to face off.(2) He resigned（辭職）from the company in order to find a better position _ he could give his ability into full play.

8、單句寫作(3) 詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)The products quality and service level have _ _ _ （首要地位）in the industry.(4) Your signature is _ _ _ （在不適當(dāng)?shù)奈恢茫?You should write it at the top of the agreement.(5) Make sure that you are working _ _ _ （以舒適的姿勢）.(6) They _ _ _ _ _ _ （把他從高職位上拉了下來）.inwherea leading positionout of positionin a

9、comfortable positiondragged him down from his high position單句語法填空inwherea leading posit詞 匯四 determine v. 測定，確定；決定；下定決心【教材原句】.allow the butterfly to determine the way to go. 可以讓蝴蝶確定它需要走哪條路?！疽c必記】（1）determine to do sth. 決定 / 決心做某事determine on（doing）sth. 決定（做）某事determine sb. to do sth.使某人下決心做某事詞 匯四 det

10、ermine v. 測定，確定；決定；下定（2）determined adj. 堅決的；有決心的be determined to do sth. 決心做某事be determined that. 決心（3）determination n. 決心；決定with determination 堅決地determine v. 測定，確定；決定；下定決心（2）determined adj. 堅決的；有決心的單句語法填空(1) Paul was fond of Chinese culture，so he determined _（settle）in China.(2) He was _ （determin

11、e）that the same mistakes would not be repeated.(3) Her encouragement determined me _ （carry）on with the work.(4) I have determined _ going to the countryside after graduating from college.(5) His _ （determine）look suggested that he wouldnt change his mind.(6) It takes hard work and _ （determine）to r

12、each the goals that we want to achieve.to settledeterminedto carryondetermineddetermination單句語法填空to settledeterminedto ca詞 匯五 eventually adv. 終于，最終【教材原句】Eventually，it manages to reach the places where it will spend the winter. 最終，它會到達(dá)過冬的地方?！疽c必記】eventual adj. 最后的【學(xué)法點撥】表示列舉時，最后一項用 finally 或 lastly，而不

13、用 eventually 。詞 匯五 eventually adv. 終于，最終單句語法填空(1) When he _ （eventual）made it to China，there was a mixed reaction.(2) I _ （eventual）realised I had to change my attitude towards medical work.單句寫作(3) 他終于說服瑪麗跟我們一起去了。 _ eventuallyeventuallyEventually he persuaded Mary into going/to go with us.單句語法填空even

14、tuallyeventuallyEven詞 匯六 solution n. 解決，解決辦法；答案【教材原句】The solution to the mystery of the monarchs amazing ability comes at a time when it is in serious trouble. 在黑脈金斑蝶陷入嚴(yán)重困境之際，人們終于揭開了它的驚人能力之謎?！疽c必記】a solution to 的解決辦法 / 答案（to 是介詞）provide/offer a solution 提供解決辦法suggest/put forward a solution 提出解決辦法loo

15、k for a solution 尋找解決辦法詞 匯六 solution n. 解決，解決辦法；答案單句語法填空(1) The solution _ last weeks puzzle is on page 12.(2) The school advisers help you talk through your problems but they dont give you any direct _ （solve）.單句寫作(3) We are working together to _ _ _ _ （找到最好的解決辦法）we can.tosolutionsfind the best sol

16、ution單句語法填空tosolutionsfind the b詞 匯七 amazing adj. 驚人的，了不起的【要點必記】（1）an amazing achievement/ discovery/success 驚人的成就 / 發(fā)現(xiàn) / 成功It is amazing that. 令人驚訝的是（2）amaze vt. 使驚奇 amazed adj. 感到驚奇的，驚訝的be amazed at/by 對感到驚訝be amazed to see/find.驚訝地看到 / 發(fā)現(xiàn)（3）amaze vt. 使驚奇 amazement n. 吃驚in amazement 吃驚地 to ones am

17、azement 令某人吃驚的是【學(xué)法點撥】-ing 形容詞常用來說明事物或人本身具有的特征，意為“令人感到的” ；-ed形容詞常用來描述人的感覺，意為“感到”，還可以描述人的表情、聲音等。詞 匯七 amazing adj. 驚人的，了不起的單句語法填空(1) 詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)It was _ （amaze）that he should have survived the big fire.(2) I was _ （amaze）at her knowledge of French culture.(3) She opened her eyes wide in _ （amaze） and looked a

18、t the rare culture relic.單句寫作(4) _ _ _ _ （令人吃驚的是）the fees of a private school are so high.(5) His _（吃驚的）expression showed that he _（對感到吃驚）the news.(6) _ _ _ （讓他感到吃驚的是），we _ _ _ _ （對不感到吃驚）the news that a famous film star would come to our school.amazingamazed amazementIt is amazing thatamazedwas amaz

19、ed atTo his amazementwere not amazed at/by單句語法填空amazingamazed amazementI詞 匯八 destroy v. 破壞，毀掉【教材原句】.people are destroying the natural environment. 人們正在破壞自然環(huán)境。【要點必記】（1）destroy ones confidence/hope/faith摧毀某人的信心 / 希望 / 信仰（2）destruction n. 破壞，毀滅【詞語辨析 】destroy，damage 與 ruin（1）destroy 指徹底“破壞”“毀壞”，不能或很難修復(fù)；

20、（2）damage 指部分性“破壞”“ 損壞”，一般可以修復(fù)；（3）ruin 指嚴(yán)重地“毀壞”，側(cè)重于破壞事物的內(nèi)在價值。詞 匯八 destroy v. 破壞，毀掉單句語法填空(1) The landscape painting _ （destroy）at the exhibition.(2) We had to rebuild the house _ （destroy）completely in the storm.(3) Waste water will cause pollution and the _（destroy）of our seas and oceans.辨析填空（destro

21、y/damage/ruin）(4) Smoking can severely _your health.(5) The beautiful landscape _ by the modern building.(6) 詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)Chemical fertilizers enable crops to grow faster，but _ the soil. We must maintain the balance of the soil. was destroyeddestroyeddestruction damagewas ruineddestroy單句語法填空was destroyeddest

22、royedde詞 匯九 lead to 導(dǎo)致，引起；通向【教材原句】The research on the monarchs behaviour has however led to a greater awareness of this creature. 然而，對黑脈金斑蝶習(xí)性的研究使人們對這種動物有了更深刻的認(rèn)識?！疽c必記】lead to failure 導(dǎo)致失敗 lead to success 通向成功 lead to being caught 導(dǎo)致被抓【學(xué)法點撥】lead to 中 to 是介詞，后接名詞、代詞或動名詞作賓語詞 匯九 lead to 導(dǎo)致，引起；通向單句語法填空(1

23、) He will lead the students _ （do）the research.(2) Failure often lies in laziness while hard work _ （lead）to success.(3) The discovery of new evidence led to the thief _ _ （catch）.單句寫作(4) It is sleeping late in the morning that _ _ （導(dǎo)致）his being late for work.(5) All roads _ _ （通向）Rome.in doingleads

24、being caught leads to lead to單句語法填空in doingleadsbeing caug詞 匯十 feed on （動物）以為食【教材原句】.there are enough plants for it to feed on.有足夠的食物供它食用?！疽c必記】feed 羊 on 草feed 草 on 羊feed.up（用大量食物）把養(yǎng)肥 / 養(yǎng)壯live on（人）以為主食詞 匯十 feed on （動物）以為食單句語法填空(1) Pandas feed _ bamboo.(2) The boy is feeding grass _ the goat.=The bo

25、y is feeding the goat _ grass.(3) They were fed well _ their mothers home cooking.onononon單句語法填空onononon詞 匯十一 survive v. 活下來，幸存【教材原句】The more we know about this lovely creature，the greater the chance it will survive. 我們對這種可愛的生物了解得越多，它生存的機會就越大【要點必記】（1）survive the war/accident/flood/fire在戰(zhàn)爭 / 事故 / 洪水

26、/ 火災(zāi)中幸免于難survive the attack 在襲擊中幸免于難survive the earthquake在地震中幸免于難people who survive cancer癌癥幸存者詞 匯十一 survive v. 活下來，幸存 survive sb. 比某人長壽survive from. 從沿襲下來survive sb. by.years 比某人多活年（2）survivor n. 幸存者survival n. 幸存【一言助記】After he survived the earthquake，the old man became one of the few survivors of

27、 the family and his survival made his old friends very happy. 這位老人在地震中幸存下來之后，成了這個家庭中的少數(shù)幸存者之一，他的幸存使他的老朋友們很高興。 survive sb. 比某人長壽單句語法填空(1) That fashion has survived _ the 1930s.(2) Dogs have a very good sense of smell and are often used to search for _ （survive）in an earthquake.(3) The troops went to t

28、he forest in search of the pilot who _ （survive）the air crash.(4) A number of small companies have to fight for _ （survive）.(5) 2015福建卷改編Human life is regarded as part of nature and the only way for us _ （survive）is to live in harmony with nature.fromsurvivorshad survivedsurvivalto survive單句語法填空from

29、survivorshad surviv單句寫作(6) He was pretty fortunate that he didnt starve to death，but _ （在寒冷的冬天活了下來）.(7) Most parents expect that their children will _ _ （比他們長壽）.(8) Some interesting customs _ _ _（從留存下來）ancient times.(9) The expert _ _ _ _ _ _ （比她的丈夫多活了六年）.survived the cold wintersurvive themhave sur

30、vived fromsurvived her husband by six years單句寫作survived the cold wintersu詞 匯十二 effect （1）n. 影響，結(jié)果（2）vt. 使發(fā)生；引起（同義： bring about ）【教材原句】Then use the sentences to complete the “cause-effect” flow charts. 然后用句子來完成因果流程圖?！疽c必記】have an effect on. 對有影響have no/some/little/much effect on.對沒有/有些/幾乎沒有/有很大影響with

31、 effect 有效地without effect 無效地take effect 生效，起作用of no effect 無效詞 匯十二 effect （1）n. 影響，結(jié)果（2）vtput/bring sth. into effect 實施計劃；落實想法come into effect（法律等）生效in effect 事實上【詞語積累】effect n. effective adj. 有效的；生效的 effectively adv. 有效地put/bring sth. into effect 實施計單句寫作(1) Good books _ _ _ _ _ （對有影響）me since my c

32、hildhood.(2) The new traffic rules _ _ _ （開 始 實 施）.Now，it is beginning to _ _ （起作用）.(3) My plan has not been carried out _ _ （有效地）.(4) The performance _ _ _ _ _ （對影響極大）her.單句語法填空(5) The conference has been held to discuss the effects of tourism _ the wildlife in the area. have had an effect oncame i

33、nto effecttake effectwith effecthad quite an effect onon單句寫作have had an effect (6) The new system will soon be put _ effect.(7) 2015浙江卷One of the most _ （effect）ways to reduce stress is to talk about feeling with someone you trust.(8) The medicine works more _ （effect）if you drink some hot water aft

34、er taking it. intoeffectiveeffectively(6) The new system will soon b重點句式句 式一 過去分詞短語作后置定語【教材原句】A team of scientists led by Professor Eli Shlizerman at the University of Washington has now found the answer. 由華盛頓大學(xué)伊萊施利澤曼教授帶領(lǐng)的一個科學(xué)家團隊現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)找到了答案。【句法分析】led by Professor Eli Schlizerman at the university of W

35、ashington 是 過去 分 詞 短語，在句中作后置定語，修飾 a team of scientists。a team of scientists 與 lead 是被動關(guān)系。重點句式【要點必記】分詞（短語）作定語（1）作定語的分詞如果是單個分詞，要放在所修飾的名詞之前；如果是分詞短語，則放在所修飾的名詞之后。The new product finally passed the required test. 新產(chǎn)品終于通過了要求的測試。（前置定語）It is a house built by the ancient Romans.它是一棟古羅馬人建的房屋。（后置定語）（2）一般來講，現(xiàn)在分詞

36、與過去分詞都可作定語，但現(xiàn)在分詞表示主動的、正在進行的含義，而過去分詞表示被動的、已經(jīng)完成的含義?！疽c必記】（3）不及物動詞的過去分詞作定語時，不表示被動，只強調(diào)完成；不及物動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞作定語時，強調(diào)動作正在進行。它們一般都放在所修飾的名詞之前。請比較不及物動詞的過去分詞與現(xiàn)在分詞作定語的區(qū)別：fallen leaves 落葉falling leaves 正在飄落的樹葉the risen sun 已升起的太陽the rising sun 正在冉冉升起的太陽a returned student 已歸國的學(xué)生a returning student 歸國途中的學(xué)生（3）不及物動詞的過去分詞作定語

37、時，不表示被動，只強調(diào)完成；單句語法填空(1) For breakfast he only drinks juice from fresh fruit _ （grow）on his own farm.(2) He is a student at Oxford University， _ （study）for a degree in computer science.(3) 陜西卷The witnesses _ （question）by the police just now gave very different descriptions of the fight.(4) 山東卷There i

38、s a note pinned to the door _ （say）when the shop will open again.(5) 浙江卷Amie Salmon，disabled，is attended throughout her school days by a nurse _ （appoint）to guard her.(6) It is one of the funniest things _ （find）on the Internet so far this year.grownstudyingquestionedsayingappointedfound單句語法填空growns

39、tudyingquestioned(7) Mrs. White showed her students some old maps _ （borrow）from the library.(8) The next thing he saw was smoke _ （rise）from behind the house.(9) Look over theretheres a very long，winding path _ （lead）up to the house.(10) Recently a survey _ （compare）prices of the same goods in two

40、different supermarkets has caused heated debate among citizens.(11) Tsinghua University，_ （found）in 1911，is home to a great number of outstanding figures.(12) On receiving a phone call from his wife _ （say）she had a fall，Mr. Gordon immediately rushed home from his office.(13) 江西卷John has really got

41、the job because he showed me the official letter _ （offer）him it.borrowedrisingleading comparingfoundedsayingoffering(7) Mrs. White showed her stud句 式二 the + 比較級 .， the + 比較級 . 越就越【教材原句】The more we know about this lovely creature，the greater the chance it will survive. 我們對這種可愛的生物了解得越多，它生存的機會就越大【要點必記

42、】（1）“the+ 比較級（+ 主語 + 謂語），the +比較級（+ 主語 + 謂語）”表示“越，就越”。前者表示條件，后者表示結(jié)果。（2）比較級 + and + 比較級 越來越more and more + 多音節(jié)形容詞原級 越來越句 式二 the + 比較級 .， the + 比較單句寫作(1) 你練習(xí)得越多，你理解得就越透徹。_ _ you practice， _ _ you can understand.(2) 2015陜西卷一個人越博學(xué)，他通常就變得越謙虛。_ a man is， _ he usually becomes.(3) 隨著經(jīng)濟的迅速發(fā)展，中國在國際舞臺上的地位變得越來越

43、重要。With the rapid economic development，Chinas position on the international stage is getting _ _ _ _ .The morethe betterThe more learnedthe more modestmore and more important單句寫作The morethe betterThe綜合練提升能力完成“綜合練提升能力”中的題目 綜合練提升能力讀一本好書，就是和許多高尚的人談話讀書時，我愿在每一個美好思想的面前停留，就像在每一條真理面前停留一樣。書籍是在時代的波濤中航行的思想之船，它

44、小心翼翼地把珍貴的貨物運送給一代又一代。好的書籍是最貴重的珍寶是唯一不死的東西。書籍使人們成為宇宙的主人。書中橫臥著整個過去的靈書不僅是生活，而且是現(xiàn)在、過去和未來文化生活的源泉。書籍把我們引入最美好的社會，使我們認(rèn)識各個時代的偉大智者。書籍便是這種改造靈魂的工具。人類所需要的，是富有啟發(fā)性的養(yǎng)料。而閱讀，則正是這種養(yǎng)料。不敢妄為些子事，只因曾讀數(shù)行書。只是對于一件事情很長時間很熱心地去考慮罷了。只要愿意學(xué)習(xí)，就一定能夠?qū)W會一個愛書的人，他必定不致缺少一個忠實的朋友一個良好的導(dǎo)師一個可愛的伴侶一個優(yōu)婉的安慰者。讀書當(dāng)將破萬卷；求知不叫一疑存。讀書如吃飯，善吃者長精神，不善吃者長疾瘤。讀書不趁早

45、，后來徒悔懊。 讀書是易事，思索是難事，但兩者缺一，便全無用處。 讀書何所求?將以通事理。偉大的成績和辛勤勞動是成正比例的，有一分勞動就有一分收獲，日積月累，從少到多，奇跡就可以創(chuàng)造出來。敏而好學(xué)，不恥下問。不學(xué)，則不明古道，而能政治太平者未之有也。 若不抽出時間來創(chuàng)造自己想要的生活，你最終將不得不花費大量的時間來應(yīng)付自己不想要的生活。社會上要想分出層次，只有一個辦法，那就是競爭，你必須努力，否則結(jié)局就是被壓在社會的底層。身后還有那么多期許的目光，怎么可以輕易放棄。什么叫做失敗？失敗是到達(dá)較佳境地的第一步。什么時候也不要放棄希望，越是險惡的環(huán)境越要燃起希望的意志。生活呆以是甜的，也可以是苦的，但不能是沒味的。你可以勝利，也可以失敗，但你不能屈服。 人生四然：來是偶然，去是必然，盡其當(dāng)然，順其自然。人生舞臺的大幕隨時都可能拉開，關(guān)鍵是你愿意表演，還是選擇躲避。人生最精彩的不是實現(xiàn)夢想的一瞬間，而是堅持夢想的過程。人與人之間的差距，是天生就這么大，還是因為不能狠下心來逼自己日出東海落西山，愁也一天，喜也一天；遇事不鉆牛角尖，人也舒坦，心也舒坦。如果你堅信自己最優(yōu)秀，那么你就最聰明。如果你真心選擇去做一件事，那么全世界都是幫助你的。頭腦是日用品，而不是裝飾品。我要的未來，要靠我自己去拼。想成功就要和