2021-2022學(xué)年浙江省嘉興市桐鄉(xiāng)現(xiàn)代實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析

1、2021-2022學(xué)年浙江省嘉興市桐鄉(xiāng)現(xiàn)代實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. Many students didnt realize the importance of study _ they left school. A. when B. until C. after D. unless參考答案：D略2. The government is _ considerable opposition to its tax reforms. A. running away withB. running up against C. running out of D. running off

2、 with 參考答案：B3. Im not feeling well. I know. its the kind of illness leaves you feeling low.A that B which C what D不填參考答案：A4. Never count on him to make any complaint to the manager. He is really _. A. blueB. greenC. redD. Yellow參考答案：D試題分析：考查形容詞。句意：不要指望他向經(jīng)理投訴。他真是膽小。在此處yellow是指膽怯的;故選D項(xiàng)。 考點(diǎn)：考查形容詞5. -Wh

3、at has happened _ you so excited? -Yes, nothing could be funnier.A. made B. to make C. making D. makes參考答案：D6. is responsible for the accident will be punished for sure. AWhoever BWhomever CNo matter what DNo matter who參考答案：A 7. After the long journey, the three of them went back home, .A. hungry an

4、d tiredlyB. hungry and tiredC. hungrily and tiredlyD. hungrily and tired參考答案：B【詳解】考查形容詞做狀語(yǔ)。句意：經(jīng)過長(zhǎng)途旅行， 這三個(gè)人又累又餓地回家了。主語(yǔ)么樣時(shí)， 用形容詞做狀語(yǔ)。故選B項(xiàng)。8. The air quality in the city, _ is shown in the report, has improved over the past two months.A. that B. it C. as D. what參考答案：C考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意：正如報(bào)道的那樣，在過去的兩個(gè)月里這個(gè)城市的空氣質(zhì)量已

5、經(jīng)改善了許多。在本句難點(diǎn)是把定語(yǔ)從句分割出來放在句首就很明了了，把句子轉(zhuǎn)換成 is shown in the report, the air quality in the city has improved over the past two months.就能直接看到非限制性定語(yǔ)從句引導(dǎo)詞放句首指的是下文所提到的一句話用as引導(dǎo)“正如在 所寫的那樣”。故選C。9. _ helping the situation, youve just made it A. Not nearly B. Far from C. In spite of D. As for參考答案：B10. Newly _ cha

6、irman of the Chinese Basketball Association, Yao Ming has put reforming the domestic games management at the top of his agenda.A. appointing B. appointedC. being appointed D. having appointed參考答案：B考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：中國(guó)籃球協(xié)會(huì)新任命的主席姚明已經(jīng)把改革國(guó)內(nèi)比賽的管理放在了他議事日程的首位。句中chairman和動(dòng)詞appoint是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，表示主席被任命，在此用過去分詞作定語(yǔ)，故選B。2. -H

7、ow do you find the wine in our restaurant, sir? -_ any description. I will come again with my best friend. A. Beyond B. In C. Over D. For參考答案：A12. English is difficult_. Nobody can learn to use it in a few minutes.A. learning B. to be learned C. learned D. to learn參考答案：D13. Obama has been elected fi

8、rst black president of the United States, and the international society expects to have new USA under his leadership. A/, the Ba, the Cthe, a Dthe, the參考答案：C 14. Where are you going, Ted?To Janes home. I told her I _.A. would visit B. visit C. visited D. will visit參考答案：A【考點(diǎn)】賓語(yǔ)從句時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)【試題解析】分析句子，可知后者講

9、的第二句是一個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句。由于主句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是told，故從句受到主句時(shí)態(tài)的影響，要用過去將來時(shí)。根據(jù)句意，可知選A。句意：-Ted，你要去哪？去Jane的家里。我告訴過她我要去拜訪她的。15. I came across the next-door boy in the countryside. Do you still remember him? Of course, he _to help us whenever we had a problem.A. would comeB. comesC. has comeD. had come參考答案：A16. If the project _ by

10、 the end of this month is delayed , the company is sure to pay a large sum of money for it . A. completed B. completing C. to be completed D. having completed 參考答案：C17. It was MaYuns persistence and innovation _contributes to the success in his career.A. which B. what C. who D. that 參考答案：D【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】特殊句式強(qiáng)

11、調(diào)句型，強(qiáng)調(diào)句子的主語(yǔ)。18. We were astonished _ the temple still in its original condition.Afinding Bto find Cfind Dto be found參考答案：B句意：我們吃驚地發(fā)現(xiàn)那座廟仍然還是原來的狀況。解析：考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。be astonished 后應(yīng)該跟動(dòng)詞不定式做狀語(yǔ)。二、 單詞拼寫19. 根據(jù)下列句子及所給漢語(yǔ)注釋，寫出空缺處各單詞的正確形式。每空只寫一詞。66. The exercises are designed to _ (增強(qiáng)) your stomach muscle. 67. Dont

12、be frightened by the television camera. Just speak (自然地).68. The boy spoke in a low voice （承認(rèn)）that it was his fault.69. Are you well _(準(zhǔn)備) for the entrance examination?70. As the storm drew near, black clouds were _ (聚集) over the sky.71. However, his _ (知識(shí)) of French remained very weak.72. (令人吃驚的是)

13、, some graduates with qualification failed to find jobs.73. The Bank of China has a lot of _ (支行) in the world.74. This kind of tree can only grow in the _ (北方) parts of China. 75. Nuclear physics is _（超出） my understanding.參考答案：66. strengthen 67. naturally 68. admitting 69. prepared 70. gathering 71

14、. knowledge 72. Surprisingly 73. branches 74. northern 75. beyond三、 閱讀理解20. Nowadays, so many people are becoming interested in adventurous trip in the wild. No one intentionally gets lost in the wild, but circumstances such as weather conditions or medical emergencies may require the use of wildern

15、ess survival. With key survival techniques, a person can survive in the wild until help arrives. Here are some of the tips:1. Remain dry to conserve body warmth. Do not intentionally get wet. Avoid frostbite by staying out of the wind. Uncovered skin can become frostbitten in a matter of seconds und

16、er the right conditions. Wind is the biggest factor. Stay out of direct sunlight and find shade where possible. Direct sun can cause heatstroke (中暑) or result in dehydration (脫水). 2. Look for a cave or other natural weather shelter. Check for other wildlife like bears, snakes before entering the she

17、lter. Build a shelter with branches and with rope. Use as many branches as possible for added stability and protection against the wind and weather. If you are in a desert environment, try to build an underground shade shelter to avoid prolonged sun exposure so you can travel more comfortably in coo

18、ler temperatures.3. Light a fire using one of several methods: matches or lighters if available; striking a flint (燧石) or a sharp edged rock with steel from a knife blade; focusing the sun through an eyeglass on cotton or dry grass or other excellent fire starting materials; using dry wood and stick

19、s to start your fire: you can take two pieces of dry wood, sharpen one of them and use it to drill into the other piece, with anything easy to catch fire next to the drill bit. The moment the tiny wood pieces catch a spark, put them onto a nest of leaves or twigs or dry bark.4. Humans can live witho

20、ut food longer than they do without water. Dig a hole with hands or a stick several feet from a river or lake. Let the hole fill in by itself and use that water to drink. Collect the dew, which is water. Drink sap (汁液) from birch trees or maple trees by cutting a branch with a knife or breaking it o

21、ff. The sap is mostly water and slightly sweet. Follow dry river beds to the water source. Check a dry river bed at night and it may contain water not found during the day. Conserve water by traveling at night and resting in the shade during the day. Boil water for 15 minutes. Use iodine tablets (碘片

22、) if available. 5. Eat only known plant specimens like berries, nuts and fruit. This is not the time to test your wild mushroom knowledge. Watch for signs of wildlife. If the animals eat it, it is probably safe for humans too. Dig up the roots of plants like wild onions and carrots to eat raw or boi

23、led in water. Gather worms for protein. Maintain protein levels by capturing and eating available meat sources. Dig trap holes to catch rabbits or small mammals. Fish and snakes are also available sources of protein that require little hunting skill.6. A quick way to get rescued is to create a smoke signal. Creating a visible SOS sign has the same effect