遼寧省沈陽市達(dá)標(biāo)名校2023學(xué)年中考考前最后一卷英語試卷含答案解析

1、2023學(xué)年中考英語模擬測(cè)試卷注意事項(xiàng)1考生要認(rèn)真填寫考場(chǎng)號(hào)和座位序號(hào)。2測(cè)試卷所有答案必須填涂或書寫在答題卡上，在試卷上作答無效。第一部分必須用2B 鉛筆作答；第二部分必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆作答。3考試結(jié)束后，考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上，待監(jiān)考員收回。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、I walk to the street corner and wait _ the school bus.AtoBforCatDin2、I like watching table tennis matches and favourite player is Fan Zhendong.AmyByourChisDher3、 _

2、 fine weather it is! Yes, shall we go boating together?AWhat aBHowCWhatDSo4、We must work as a team or we will fail a second time. Yes. Just as a saying goes: .AOne finger cant lift a small stoneBHe who laughs last laughs best.COne stone kills two birds.DOne is never too old to learn.5、We planted som

3、e trees in the park on Tree Planting Day. Good! It helps to make our city _.Amore cleanerBless cleanerCmore beautifulDless beautiful6、To protect endangered elephants, government should make rules to prevent people from buying and selling things_ of ivory（象牙）.Amake.Bare madeCbe madeDmade7、Make sure t

4、hat all the waste is _ and safely dealt with.Aexactly BnaturallyCproperly DActively8、Here we are. Leave you son to the doctors. _.ATake your timeBIt doesnt matterCTake it easyDThats too bad9、Put on more clothes _ youll catch a cold in the strong wind.AandBbutCorDso10、How often do you exercise? I exe

5、rcise _/ wns/ a day.AwonBonceCwinDone. 完形填空11、閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。Ronnys BookRonny looked like every other kid in the first-grade classroom where I volunteered as the Reading Mom. However, Ronny was different from his classmates in other ways. He had a speech problem so he couldnt 1

6、like other kids in his grade.I worked with all the students in Ronnys class one by one to improve their reading skills. On the days when it was Ronnys 2 , Id give him a silent smile, and hed fly out of his chair. He sat very close to me and opened the book 3 he was opening a treasure nobody had ever

7、 seen.I watched his fingers move slowly under each letter as he struggled (努力) to read out. Every time he 4 to read a word with a strange pronunciation, the biggest smile would spread across his face and his eyes would shine with 5 It broke my heart each and every time.A few weeks 6 the school year

8、ended, I held an awards ceremony (頒獎(jiǎng)典禮). I 7 Ronny with a book one of those Little Golden Books that only cost $5. Tears (眼淚）ran down his face as he held the book close to him and went 8 to his seat. I stayed with the class for the rest of the day. Ronny never let go of (放開) the 9 , not once. It nev

9、er left his hands.A few days later, I returned to the school to visit. I 10 Ronny on a chair near the playground, the book open in his lap. His teacher said, “ He hasnt put that book down since you gave it to him. Do you know thats his 11 book hes ever actually owned?”Keeping back my tears, I walked

10、 towards Ronny, placed my hand on his shoulder and asked, “Will you read me your book, Ronny?” And then, for the next few minutes, he read to me more 12 than Id ever thought possible from him. The pages were already dog-eared (卷角的), like the book had been read thousands of 13 already. When he finish

11、ed reading, Ronny closed his book and said with great satisfaction, “ 14 book!What a powerful contribution the writer of that Little Golden Book had made in the life of a disadvantaged child. At that moment, I knew I would get 15 about my own writing and do what that writer had done, and probably st

12、ill does care enough to write a story that changes a childs life, care enough to make a difference.1Aread Bcopy Cwrite Dlisten2Ateam Bterm Cturn Dtour3Aas if(似乎) Beven if (即使) Cas well Dif so4Aforgot Bdecided Crefused Dmanaged5Afear Bpride Cpromise Dsilence6Aafter Bbefore Csince Dwhen7Acovered Bshar

13、ed Cpresented Dcompared8Aout Bup Caway Dback9Ahand Bclass Cbook Dchair10Afollowed Bnoticed Cheard Drealized11Afirst Bsecond Cthird Dfourth12Acoldly Bslowly Cclearly Dquietly13Amistakes Bsales Cchances Dtimes14ASmall BGood CNew Dold15Aserious Bnervous Cworried Dsurprised. 語法填空12、A man was walking thr

14、ough a large city. On a street corner，he saw a boy 1 (sell) a number of small birds in a cage(籠子)He looked at the birds flying about in the cage and 2（try）to get out. He stood for some time looking at the birds .At last he said to 3(冠詞)boy，“How much do you ask for your birds？” “Fifty cents a bird，si

15、r，” said the boy. “I 4(not) mean how much a bird，” said the man，“ 5(連詞)how much for all of them? I expect to buy 6（it） all.”The boy began to count，and found they came to five dollars. “There is your money，” said the man. The boy took it 7(happy).Then the man opened the cage door as quickly as he cou

16、ld，and let all the birds 8(fly)away.The boy，in great surprise，cried，“What did you do that9（介詞），sir？You have lost all your birds.”“I will tell you why I did it，” said the man.“ I has been shut up for three years in a prison(監(jiān)獄), and I10 decide) never to see anything in prison which I can make free.”.

17、 閱讀理解A13、One day I got into a taxi and we took off for the airport.We were driving in the right way when suddenly a black jeep jumped out of a parking space right in front of us. My taxi driver had to stop the car at once, and missed the other car by just inches! The driver of the other car started

18、shouting at us. My taxi driver just smiled and waved at the guy, and I mean, he was really friendly.So I asked, “Why did you just do that? This guy almost destroyed your car and sent us to the hospital!” This is when my taxi driver taught me what I now call, “The Law of the Garbage Truck(垃圾車).”He ex

19、plained that many people are like garbage trucks. They run around full of garbage, full of anger(憤怒). As their garbage gets more, they need a place to dump it and sometimes theyll dump it on you. Dont take it seriously. Just smile, wave, wish them well, and move on. Dont take their garbage and pass

20、it to other people at work, at home, or on the streets.Lifes too short , so.1（小題1）Which is the correct order of the events that took place in the story?a. I took a taxi to the airport.b. The driver of the other car shouted at us.c. A black jeep suddenly jumped right in front of us.d. Our taxi nearly

21、 crashed into the other car.e. My taxi driver taught me the law.f. My taxi driver smiled and waved.Aa-e-b-d-f-c Bb-a-e-d-c-fCa-c-d-b-f-e Df-e-a-c-d-b2（小題2）The writers purpose in writing the story is to_.Ashare the terrible ride with usBtell us how to drive safelyCshow us how great the taxi driver is

22、Dshow us how to deal with life more wisely3（小題3）The paragraph following the passage will be about .Athe writer will never forget the taxi driverBthe writer will become a good and friendly taxi driver, tooCthe writer will be better at dealing with anger in his lifeDthe writer will be always friendly

23、to othersB14、 Saying goodbye to friends who are moving away is always hard. A Going-away Party can help to make everyones spirit bright and let your friends know how much you miss them. We also have several other kinds of party invitations that may be fit for a Going-away Party.Invitation to a Going

24、-away PartyDear Joy and Mary,You are invited to a party for the “Class Ones Visit to Africa.”Departure(啟程) date: June 28thThe best part of our big adventure to Africa will be when we come face-to face with elephants, lions, crocodiles and other African wildlife. We are always dreaming to do this.Par

25、ty given by: Our head teacher and our chairman, Tome and JohnDate: June 26thTime: 5:00 pm to 10:00 pmPlace: 29 King Street, New Town, SydneyReply by: Tuesday, June 24thPhone:645-8515Food and drink will be prepared at the party.P.S.: This party is NOT to be missed! We hope to see you there!根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最

26、佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將選定答案的字母標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。1Who is the invitation sent to?AJoy and Mary.BOur head teacher.COur chairmanDAll students2The party will be held on _.AJune 28thBJune 29thCJune 24thDJune 26th3Class One will go to Africa to _.Asee old friendsBhave a dreamCsee African wildlifeDstudy4How can you reply to them?AB

27、y phone.BBy QQ.CBy e-mail.DBy we-chat.5Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?AYou had better not miss the party if you are invited to it.BThe party will be held in 29 King Street, New Town, Sydney.CThe party will last for seven hours.DFood and drink will be prepared at the part

28、y.C15、The Most Interesting Festivals around the WorldContentsIntroduction1Baby Crying Day2Cheese -rolling Festival4Color Throwing Festival6Fish Swallowing Festival8International Pillow Fight Day11International Twins Festival13Raincoat Festival 15Roswell UFO Festival16Tomato Festival18Water Fighting

29、Day19Wife Carrying Festival20World Body painting Festival22International Pillow Fight DayInternational Pillow Fight Day is held every April around the worldfrom Amsterdam, Budapest, to New York. It has been celebrated since 2008. Hundreds of people go out with their pillows hitting each others face,

30、 back and chest. People dress up as superheroes and animals, laughing and fighting.The festival used to be a game to release (釋放) energy and stress. Nowadays besides bringing fun, International Pillow Fight Day has become a way to quickly collect pillows for the homeless. In 2014, about 2,000 pillow

31、s were collected for the poor in Bronx and Brooklyn.Rules: Bring your own pillows and dont hit anyone without a pillow or with a camera.The Guinness World Record: The latest record of the largest pillow fight was set on October 27, 2013 in Chicago, with 4,500 pillows and 3,813 people.111The Internat

32、ional Pillow Fight Day was first celebrated in _A2000B2008C2013D20142Nowadays the International Pillow Fight Day has become a way to _.Acollect pillows for the homelessBrelease energy and stress.Chit each others faceDfight with others3The latest Guinness World Record of the largest pillow fight was

33、set in _.ANew YorkBAmsterdamCBudapestDChicago4You may read about _ on the Page 19.ABaby Crying DayBColor Throwing FestivalCWater Fighting DayDWorld Body painting FestivalD16、“What is success”? Mr. Black asked his 6th grade business class. It was his opening conversation for the first class of the te

34、rm.“Success is riding in a sweet car, watching an 80-inch(英寸) TV, and living in a place with at least twelve rooms.” One student answered, earning（博得）laughs from all the students.Mr. Black smiled, but shook his head. “Tom, that is excess(過量). That is not success.”“How about being able to provide for

35、 your family?” A blonde girl named Sandy in the front suggested as an answer.“Now were getting closer,” Mr. Black smiled, “but try thinking about what you need and what you want.”“Getting everything you want.” Tom shouted out an answer again, trying for more laughs.Mr. Black sighed（嘆氣）.“ I believe w

36、eve already talked about excess versus(與比較) success.”“Getting everything you need, but some of what you want?” James, sitting in the back wondered aloud.“Quite right!” Mr. Black clapped. “Success is getting everything you need and some of what you want. The more you get that you want, the more succe

37、ssful you are. You do reach a point where you are living in excess, though.”“What does this have to do with business?” Tom asked. It seemed if it wasnt funny, he wasnt happy.“Well, Tom, think of it this way: the point of business is to make a living to support your family. Once you have properly see

38、n to (確保) their needs, you can then seen to getting the extras that you want.”“What if I dont have a family?” he continued to be difficult.“Then you have to provide for yourself, a family of one.”“He has goldfish to think about!” Peter, Toms friend, shouted out.“Then he needs to provide for a family

39、 of one with a fishbowl.” Mr. Black corrected himself.Tom nodded, satisfied with that answer.“So in the next nine weeks, were going to study basic business situations, like having a checking account and understanding credit cards（信用卡）.”Tom rubbed his hands together excitedly. “When do we get to star

40、t spending?”“You already are, Tom. Youre spending time with us!” Mr. Black laughed. “Now, lets see what you guys know about credit cards”1What was Mr. Black?AA historyteacher BA scienceteacherCA business teacher DA math teacher2Which student didnt seem to be taking the class seriously?ATom BJames CP

41、eter DSandy3How did Mr. Black make his class lively and interesting?AHe himself kept talkingBHe just read from a textbook.CHe showed a movie to his students.DHe got his students to take part in a discussion.4How do you like Mr. Black according to the passage?AStrange BPatientCShy DProud5What can be

42、the best title of this passage?AGet What You Want BNeeds and WantsCTry to Get More Money DHow to Live WellE17、The first Starbucks coffee shop opened in 1971 in downtown Seattle, Washington，in the United States. It was a small coffee shop that roasted its own coffee beans. The coffee shops business d

43、id well, and by 1981 there were three more Starbucks stores in Seattle.Things really began to change for the company in 1981. That year, Howard Schultz met the three men who ran Starbucks. Schultz worked in New York for a company that made kitchen equipment. He noticed that Starbucks ordered a large

44、 number of special coffee makers, and he was curious about the company. Schultz went to Seattle to see what Starbucks did, and he liked what he saw. He wanted to become part of the company. In 1982, the original（原先的）Starbucks owners hired Schultz as the companys head of marketing.In 1983, Schultz tr

45、avelled to Italy. The unique atmosphere of the coffee bars there caught his eye. To Schultz, it seemed that Italians spent their daily lives in three places; home, work, and coffee bars. His experience in Italy gave Schultz a new idea for Starbucks back in Seattle.Schultz created an atmosphere for S

46、tarbucks coffee shops that was comfortable, and customers everywhere seemed to like it. Between 1987 and 1992, Starbucks opened 150 new storesand that was only the beginning. In fact, by the year 2000, three new Starbucks stores opened somewhere around the world every day!Today, Starbucks has thousa

47、nds of stores, including stores in twenty-six countries. One thing that helps make Starbucks succeed in cities outside the United States is the way Starbucks works with local stores and restaurants. By working together with a store already in the city, Starbucks gets an understanding of customers in

48、 the city. This understanding helps Starbucks open stores in the right locations for their customers.1What is the main idea of this passage?AHow Starbucks has grown BWhat Starbucks makesCStarbucks customers DHow Starbucks makes its coffee2Which is true about Starbucks first ten years of business?AIt

49、 grew very quickly BIt was a small companyCIt made special coffee makers DIt was run by Howard Schultz3About how many new Starbucks opened in 1999?A3 B150 C300 Dmore than 10004What helps Starbucks succeed in places outside the United States?AOpening restaurants in just a few locations each yearBOnly

50、 selling locally produced coffee beansCworking with other major coffee-making companiesDLearning about local customersF18、INTERNATIONAL RADIO WHATS ON?18:00World News ProgramThe latest news from around the world.18:10What Do You Think?Phone in with your opinion about todays hot topics: Why is the wo

51、rld getting fatter?How can we look after our world better to save the planet? Should we all get freehealthcare or should we pay ourselves?19:00World BusinessBusiness news of the day, with up-to-date information about the world business inEurope, Asia and America.19:20Teen DreamsListen to 10 teenagers from different places in Asia talking about their dreams for thefuture. What is more important for the