新概念英語3lesson9市公開課金獎(jiǎng)市賽課一等獎(jiǎng)?wù)n件

1、Lesson 9Flying cats 第1頁P(yáng)eople: good, kind, kindhearted , soft , warm , beautiful, peaceful, excellent, affectionate, friendly , lovely , smart, clever, wise, inspiring, bright, active , positive, thoughtful, loyal , responsible , cooperative, able , generous , enthusiasm , determined , brave , stron

2、g bad, selfish, cruel , cold-blooded, negative, sentimental, emotionalHow to describe people and animals ?第2頁Qualities of some animals Rat charming , humorous , passionate ,intelligentTigerpowerful , strong , independent , courageous , self-assured Monkey lively , fascinating , amusing , lazy , inte

3、lligent , skillful , quick , charming Rabbit: affectionate , loving , pleasant , quiet , peaceful , intelligent , beautiful 第3頁Ox(牛） hardworking , patient , strong , slow , responsibleHorse : popular , friendly , comfortable , hardworking , skillful , patient , peaceful , romantic Rooster/cock : har

4、dworking , talented , powerful , open , elegant Dog: loyal , cheerful , ambitious , generous , effective , hardworking , intelligent Sheep nice , pleasant , mild , warmhearted , kind , weak , patient Qualities of some animals 第4頁as sly as a fox(像狐貍一樣狡猾) as silly as a goose(像鵝一樣愚蠢) as fast as a hare(

5、像野兔一樣快) as gentle as a lamb(像小羊一樣溫和) as graceful as a swan(像天鵝一樣優(yōu)美)(像騾子一樣頑固) as stubborn as a mule(像貓頭鷹一樣聰明) as wise as an owl (像烏龜一樣遲緩) as slow as a turtle(像獅子一樣勇敢)as brave as a lion(像狼一樣貪婪)as greedy as a wolfIdioms with some animals 第5頁 New words and expression第6頁fascinatev.迷住，吸引住affectionate adj.

6、充滿深情，柔情mysterious adj.神秘，難以處理submissive adj.服從，順從feline adj.貓independence n.獨(dú)立，獨(dú)立性high-rise adj.高層windowsill n. 窗臺(tái)paratrooper n.傘兵squirrel n. 松鼠air-resistance n.空氣阻力impact n.沖擊力 New words and expressions第7頁fascinatefsineit v. 使入迷attract or interest (sb) greatly fascin (魅力 charm)+ ate(v.suffix)e.g. T

7、he children were fascinated by the toys in the shop. He has fascinated with computer games. 同根詞：fascination（n.魔力,入迷,魅力） fascinating（adj.令人著迷） fascinated（adj.感到著迷） 慣用搭配be fascinated with迷上了=be crazy/mad about. eg. He is fascinated with chess/music.第8頁affectionate fknit a. 充滿深情having or displaying war

8、mth or affection affect + tion + ate v.影響，感動(dòng) n.suffix a. suffixeg.The lady is looking that man affectionately. 那個(gè)女人深情款款地望著那個(gè)男人。 He is very affectionate to/towards his children. 他很愛他孩子. 同根詞 affect(v.影響，感動(dòng)) affection (n.影響，喜愛，感情) affectionately 第9頁mysterious mistiris a. 神秘 mystery +ous (a.)e.g. a myst

9、erious event/plan 神秘事件/計(jì)劃 He is very mysterious.他神秘莫測(cè)。同根詞：mystery n. secret ,strange thing mysterious adj. being secret , strange mysteriously adv. in a mysterious manner mysticism : 神秘主義第10頁e.g. Dogs and horses are , but cats are never to us. 同根詞 submit (v.服從 順從；提交) submission (n.順從，服從；提交) submissi

10、vely (ad. 順從地，服從地)近義詞： obedient 慣用搭配： submit to sb/sth 服從,順從某人/某事物 submit oneself to sb. / sth. 屈服于 be submissive to sb/sth submissive sbmsv a. 順從 willing to submit to orders or wishes of others 第11頁feline filan a. n. 像貓；貓科動(dòng)物 fel +ine(n./a. suffix.動(dòng)物) 貓科（） canine 犬科（） bovine 牛類（） swine 豬類（） eg. She

11、walked with a feline grace 她輕巧地走著.第12頁independence ,indipendnsn. 獨(dú)立 in + depend + ent + ce 否定前綴 依靠 a.suffix n.suffix e.g.Young people always want independence from their parents. independence celebrations 獨(dú)立慶典 同根詞： depend（v. 依靠） dependent(a. 依靠) independent (a. 獨(dú)立 ) independently (ad. 獨(dú)立地)慣用搭配 depen

12、d on/upon=be dependent on/upon 依靠，取決于be independent of 獨(dú)立于e.g.We need to be dependent on ourselves that means being independent of our parents.第13頁high-rise hairaiza.高層第14頁windowsillwndsln.窗臺(tái) paratrooper pr,trup n.傘兵para(n.suffix降落傘)+ troop(軍隊(duì)) +er Parachute 降落傘Parachute jump squirrel skwirl n.松鼠第15

13、頁air-resistance er-rzstns n. 空氣阻力第16頁air-resistancethe effects of air resistancethe influence of air resistance airport，airsickness air-conditionerimpact碰撞壓力沖擊試驗(yàn)噪聲沖擊impact pressureimpact testnoise impact第17頁Detailed Study of the text第18頁Cats never fail to fascinate human beings. They can be friendly

14、 and affectionate towards humans, but they lead mysterious lives of their own as well. They never become submissive like dogs and horses. As a result, humans have learned to respect feline independence. 1. How do cats often behave towards humans ? 2. But theyre suspicious of humans as well , arent t

15、hey ?3. Do they lead mysterious lives of their own ? 4. How are they different from dogs and horses ?5. What have humans learned to respect about cats ?第19頁Cats never fail to fascinate human beings.never fail to 必定， 一定會(huì)e.g. If you can try your best to do something, I believe youll never fail to succ

16、eed one day. If you receive requests like this, youll never fail to accept. (NCE2)第20頁慣用雙重否定結(jié)構(gòu)（加強(qiáng)語氣）1never fail to, cant fail to, dont fail to , 否定詞+fail to（語氣較強(qiáng)烈）2否定形容詞之前加以否定 unreasonable- not unreasonablee.g. What he said is not unreasonable. It is quite common (not uncommon ) for us to make mista

17、kes.3not + without e.g. You cant obtain English without working hard.第21頁 They can be friendly and affectionate towards humans, but they lead mysterious lives of their own as well.live/lead+adj+life 過著樣日子live a simple life 簡(jiǎn)單lead a hard life 艱難of ones own 自己on ones own依靠自己第22頁They never become submi

18、ssive like dogs and horses. As a result, humans have learned to respect feline independence.as a result adv.結(jié)果e.g. The accident resulted from his carelessness. 事故源于他粗心。 Acting before thinking always results in failure. 做事不先考慮總會(huì)造成失敗。 The accident resulted in the death of two people. 這場(chǎng)意外事故造成兩人死亡。第23頁

19、Most cats remain suspicious of humans all their lives. One of the things that fascinates us most about cats is the popular belief that they have nine lives. Apparently, there is a good deal of truth in this idea. A cats ability to survive falls is based on fact. 6. What is the popular belief about c

20、ats ? 7. Is there any truth in this belief ?Only one person survived (in )the accident .based on experience以正規(guī)教育為基礎(chǔ)依據(jù)經(jīng)驗(yàn)based on formal education第24頁 Most cats remain suspicious of humans all their lives. be /remain suspicious of /about : be doubtful about對(duì)表示懷疑,存有戒心e.g . The locals tend to be suspici

21、ous of strangers. 當(dāng)?shù)厝藢?duì)陌生人往往有戒心. He was suspicious of the new theory . =He was doubtful about the new theory同根詞：suspicion n. 懷疑 suspect v. sb. of (doing) sth.第25頁1) survive v.幸存survive the accident 從事故中幸存survive the plane crashsurvival n. 生存 幸存者survival of the fittest適者生存survivor n. 生還者Apparently, th

22、ere is a good deal of truth in this idea.A cats ability to survive falls is based on fact. 第26頁2) be based on 在基礎(chǔ)之上base sth on 把某事建立在基礎(chǔ)之上We base the theory on the fact. =The theory is based on fact. 這個(gè)理論是建立在事實(shí)基礎(chǔ)上。第27頁 Recently the New York Animal Medical Center made a study of 132 cats over a period

23、 of five months. All these cats had one experience in common: they had fallen off high buildings, yet only eight of them died from shock or injuries. 8. Which institution recently made a study of cats ?. 9. How many cats took part in this study ?10 . What did all these cats have in common ?11. How m

24、any of them had died ?have sth in common with sb /sth He had a lot in common with one of my friends .第28頁 die of +(illness, disease etc.), die from+(shock, injures, wound etc.)die of ”因.而死” （死因存在于人體之上或之內(nèi)，主要指情感、凍餓、疾病、衰老等本身原因)，后常加這么名詞如：die of illness (heart trouble, cancer, a fever, hunger,cold,poison

25、,oldage,boredom,thirst,sorrow,disappointed love etc) 死于疾病 (心臟病，癌癥，發(fā)燒,饑餓，嚴(yán)寒，毒藥，年老，無聊，口渴，悲傷，失戀等) die from ”因?yàn)?而死”（死因不是存在人體之內(nèi)或之上，而是由環(huán)境造成，主要指事故等方面外部原因)，后常加這么名詞如： die from an earthquake (a traffic accident, a lightning, wound,lack of food,over work,carelessness,drinking,some unknown cause etc) 死于地震(交通事故，

26、雷擊,受傷，缺乏食物，工作過量，粗心，過分飲酒，不明原因等)第29頁 Of course, New York is the ideal place for such an interesting study, because there is no shortage of tall buildings. There are plenty of high-rise windowsills to fall from! One cat, Sabrina, fell 32 storeys, yet only suffered from a broken tooth. 12. Why is New Yo

27、rk the ideal place for this kind of study ?13. What had the cat called Sabrina suffered from ?reach the ideal height /in an ideal world第30頁shortage n. 缺乏 =lack（n.缺乏,短缺），兩個(gè)詞都和of搭配 There was a shortage/ lack of oxygen at the top of the mountain. 山頂上缺氧。 The nation was experiencing a critical shortage o

28、f food /food shortage. 缺錢造成了這個(gè)試驗(yàn)失敗。（翻譯） The of money led to the failure of the experiment. =be short of sth. = lack sth. -Were short of cash. 第31頁 One cat, Sabrina, fell 32 storeys, yet only suffered from a broken tooth. suffer from 遭受什么痛苦Most of the important cities of the world suffer from traffic

29、 jam. -suffer from cold and hunger 饑寒交迫-suffer from floods 遭受水災(zāi)第32頁Cats behave like well-trained paratroopers. a doctor said. It seems that the further cats fall, the less they are likely to injure themselves. In a long drop, they reach speeds of 60 miles an hour and more. At high speeds, falling ca

30、ts have time to relax. They stretch out their legs like flying squirrels. This increases their air-resistance and reduces the shock of impact when they hit the ground. 第33頁1) Well-trained: those who are trained very well well-known: sth that is known well well-educated: those who are educated well w

31、ell-written /well-born /well-done /well-organised/well-meant 2) stretch out 伸展，延伸 e.g. stretch out a helping hand 伸出一只援助手 He stretched out his arm and try to reach the apple.第34頁 It seems that the further cats fall, the less they are likely to injure themselves.1) the more.the more. 越.越. （用定冠詞the+形容詞或副詞比較級(jí)）2) be likely to do sth. They are likely to become angry with him. 他們可能會(huì)對(duì)他發(fā)怒。第35頁Qualities of cats fascinate friendly affectionatemysterious suspiciousnever submissive independe