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1、Seeking a Job and CareerUnit 8Book Three第1頁Unit 8Seeking a Job and Career1Around the Topic2Section A A3Section B4Section CLeading in Exploring the TopicPlus ActivitiesWarming-upText AExercisesBackground InformationReading ThroughExercisesRelated KnowledgeSample ReadingExercisesUseful Terms第2頁 If you

2、 are graduating this year or next, you are actually in the transition from graduation to employment. To make the transition smooth, you need to do lots of things. The first, and perhaps the most important, is to decide which career you want to start and find out what job you are interested in. Once

3、you know what career and job you want, nothing should get in the way or keep you from attaining your goal. Just believe in the power you hold!第3頁Directions: In this section, youll hear a short story about job-seeking experience. While listening, choose the best item to complete each of the following

4、 statements according to the information you hear.1. Most likely, the speaker wants to be a(n) _. A. manager B. secretary C. teacher D. advertiserA第4頁2. When hunting for a job, the speaker pays more attention to _. A. event-planning B. the company search and investigation C. advertising technique D.

5、 decision-making3. All the following is true except that _. A. the speaker is interested in management B. the speaker knows how to conduct company research C. the speaker thinks she is very capable D. the speaker knows what she wants to do4. The speaker is very _. A. worried B. shy C. confident D. n

6、ervousBDC第5頁Tips?DressPersonal ResumeExpressionsConfidence1. Job interview第6頁2. Work Experience What is your feelings about this job ? Your harvest. Is it helpful to your life?第7頁3. Choice of a career* What kind of career do you like?* What is your reason for choosing this job?* What tips do you hav

7、e for hunting jobs?第8頁4. Identification of ones likes, dislikes, strengths and limitations第9頁1, Why Andy can find the job?2, Why Andy at last quit the luring job?3, What is the most important, the career or your family?Watch and Think第10頁New College Grad Job-Seeker Story第11頁doctor, actor, lawyer or

8、a singer why not president, be a dreamer you can be just the one you wanna be police man, fire fighter or a post man why not something like your old man you can be just the one you wanna be doctor, actor, lawyer or a singer why not president, be a dreamer you can be just the one you wanna be i know

9、that we all got one thing that we all share together we got that one nice dream we live for Enjoy the Music第12頁you never know what life could bring coz nothing last for ever just hold on to the team you play for i know you could reach the top make sure that you wont stop be the one that you wanna be

10、 now sing this with me we may have different ways to think but it doesnt really matter we all caught up in the steam of this life focus on every little thing thats what does really matter luxury cars and bling thats not real life 第13頁i know you could reach the top make sure that you wont stop be the

11、 one that you wanna be now sing this with me doctor, actor, lawyer or a singer why not president, be a dreamer you can be just the one you wanna be police man, fire fighter or a post man why not something like your old man you can be just the one you wanna be last year i used to dream about this day

12、 now im here im singing for you i hope i could inspire you coz ive got all the love, coz ive got all love for you 第14頁Directions: The following paragraph is taken from Text A. Listen carefully and fill in the blanks without referring to the original text. Spot Dictation Cindys immediate _ is to spen

13、d the summer at home doing part-time work to save money and _ for the perfect job in New York City, _ she plans to move in September with a college friend who already has a job _ up. By that time, Cindy hopes to have _ her first career job. But now the challenge is to _ out what that job will be.pla

14、n searching where lined landed figure 第15頁New College Grad Job-Seeker Story Para. 1 New college grad Cynthia (Cindy) Buenger has just one tiny ambition for the future: to change the world. Two weeks after graduation she doesnt yet know exactly what form her future world-changing career will take. So

15、 in addition to the usual new-grad burden of trying to find the first career job, Cindy must also determine what that job will be.新大學(xué)畢業(yè)生求職者故事辛西婭(辛迪) 賓格爾是位剛才畢業(yè)大學(xué)生,她對未來有一個(gè)小小理想:改變世界。畢業(yè)兩周了,可她還不清楚自己未來那改變世界職業(yè)是什么。所以,除了擔(dān)負(fù)通常新畢業(yè)生要努力尋找第一個(gè)職業(yè)負(fù)擔(dān)外,辛迪還必須確定那項(xiàng)工作是什么。第16頁 “My biggest problem is not knowing where to go,

16、” she says. “I know I love dealing with people; from there Im not sure. I need some more emotional direction as far as my first career goes.” Although Cindy hasnt had a real taste of the working world, her work experience while in school is richer than that of many college students. “I started out a

17、s a waitress at a local restaurant and moved up to becoming one of their best waitresses,” Cindy recalls. Para. 2-3“我最大問題是不知道往哪里去,”她說,“我知道我喜歡與人打交道,除此以外心里就沒底了。就我第一職業(yè)來看,我需要更多情緒上指導(dǎo)?!奔词剐恋线€未真正涉足職場,但她在校學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)工作經(jīng)歷卻比很多大學(xué)生豐富?!耙婚_始,我在一家當(dāng)?shù)夭蛷d做服務(wù)員,慢慢地我成了那里最好服務(wù)員之一,” 辛迪回想道。第17頁P(yáng)ara. 3 “I never dreaded going into work,

18、 and I dont remember being miserable at work. What I do remember is the people interaction. I have customers to this dayI havent worked there in yearswho still e-mail me and invite me over for tea. I love interacting with people.”“我從不害怕工作,也不記得工作中有什么不愉快。我記得是與人交往。如今還有用戶和我保持聯(lián)絡(luò),盡管我不在那里工作有好幾年了,他們依然給我發(fā)電子郵

19、件,邀我去品茗。我喜歡與人交往?!钡?8頁P(yáng)ara. 3 In fact, it is through working as a waitress that Cindy realized she had the ability to relate to people, and this led her to her choice of college major management. By taking as many courses as possible, she has now completed college in three years despite carrying a ma

20、jor and a minor. “I started out with management,” she says, “and this is still my passion.”實(shí)際上,就是經(jīng)過做服務(wù)員,辛迪才意識到自己含有了解他人能力,這也造成她選定自己大學(xué)專業(yè)管理。經(jīng)過盡可能多地研修課程,如今,她用三年時(shí)間完成了學(xué)業(yè),盡管是同時(shí)研修一門主科和一門副科。“我開始是選管理,”她說,“而這依然是我興趣?!钡?9頁P(yáng)ara. 4 In addition to various service positions in restaurants, Cindy has served as a teac

21、hing assistant to several of her professors, worked as a research assistant for authors, and completed two summer internships. Among her many jobs and heavy coursework, Cindy managed to hold a work-study job in the Management Department, and serve as a community assistant in a university apartment f

22、acility. 除了在多家餐廳做過不一樣服務(wù)工作外,辛迪還給她幾位教授當(dāng)過助教,給作者當(dāng)過助理研究員,有過兩次暑假實(shí)習(xí)經(jīng)歷。在她很多工作和繁重功課中,她還設(shè)法在管理系謀得一項(xiàng)邊學(xué)習(xí)邊工作差事,在一所大學(xué)公寓里當(dāng)社會助理。第20頁P(yáng)ara. 4She also spent a summer studying abroad. On several occasions during her time at college she participated in professional training of secretaries. These jobs and internships help

23、 her develop a determined personality. “I enjoy interacting with people and solving problems,” she says. “I also have a very determined personality, and I dont like to leave things unsettled or incomplete. Both of these qualities combined have made me good at what I love to do.”她也在國外學(xué)習(xí)了一個(gè)暑假。還在讀大學(xué)期間,

24、她參加了幾次秘書職業(yè)培訓(xùn)。這些工作和實(shí)習(xí)有利于她培養(yǎng)堅(jiān)定性格?!拔蚁矚g與人交往和處理問題,”她說,“我性格堅(jiān)定,不喜歡事情懸而未決或做事中途而廢。這兩種品質(zhì)加起來就使我擅長做我喜歡做事?!钡?1頁P(yáng)ara. 5 Still, there are some “unexpected twists” in the road. Although she says she does not believe in regrets, Cindy can point to her biggest mistake in the work world: “I was joking around with some

25、one in upper management, and the person seemed to interpret it as a sign of disrespect. I approached the individual about it later and was told I need to be aware of my audience.然而,職業(yè)道路上依然有“意外挫折”。盡管辛迪說后悔沒用,她還是會提起自己在職場里犯過最大錯(cuò)誤:“我和一個(gè)上層管理人員開玩笑過頭,此君似乎將它看作不恭信號。以后我向他解釋,得到回答是我需要注意自己聽眾。第22頁P(yáng)ara. 5This is my

26、biggest mistake. Im so excited about meeting people and interacting with othersso excited about my desire to make a difference in the worldthat sometimes I forget who Im talking to, and I just need to slow down and be who I need to be.”這是我犯過最大錯(cuò)誤。與他人相識和交往令我非常興奮,想做點(diǎn)與眾不一樣事情欲望也令我感到非常興奮,以致有時(shí)我忘了我在和誰說話。我得放

27、慢節(jié)奏,該怎么做還怎么做。”第23頁P(yáng)ara. 6 Cindys immediate plan is to spend the summer at home doing part-time work to save money and searching for the perfect job in New York City where she plans to move in September with a college friend who already has a job lined up. By that time, Cindy hopes to have landed her

28、 first career job. But now the challenge is to figure out what that job will be.眼下,辛迪計(jì)劃在家過暑假,為攢錢做點(diǎn)兼職,然后到紐約找一份理想工作。她計(jì)劃九月份去紐約,同行還有一位工作已經(jīng)安排好了大學(xué)朋友。到那時(shí),辛迪希望自己已經(jīng)找到了第一份工作。但現(xiàn)在,她面正確挑戰(zhàn)是搞清楚那是份什么工作。第24頁1Meaning of the SentencesMeaning: Two weeks after graduation she doesnt yet know exactly what kind of career s

29、he will have which may change her world. Two weeks after graduation she doesnt yet know exactly what form her future world-changing career will take. (Para.1)第25頁So in addition to the usual new-grad burden of trying to find the first career job, Cindy must also determine what that job will be. (Para

30、. 1)Meaning: Cindy needs to complete the first difficult task for new graduatestrying to find the first career job. Then she must determine what that job will be.Meaning of the Sentences2第26頁Meaning: I began working as a waitress, and by and by I became one of their best waitresses.Meaning of the Se

31、ntences3I started out as a waitress at a local restaurant and moved up to becoming one of their best waitresses. (Para. 3)第27頁Meaning: I was never afraid of going into work, and I dont remember if I ever felt sad at work.Meaning of the Sentences4I never dreaded going into work, and I dont remember b

32、eing miserable at work. (Para. 3)第28頁Meaning of the Sentences5Meaning: In fact Cindy had worked as a waitress. This working experience helped her realize that she had the ability to understand people, and make up her mind tochoose management as her college major.In fact, it is through working as a w

33、aitress that Cindy realized she had the ability to relate to people, and this led her to her choice of college majormanagement. (Para. 3)第29頁6Meaning: She has taken as many courses as possible and completed college in three years. In addition to amajor, she has finished a second main subject.Meaning

34、 of the SentencesBy taking as many courses as possible, she has now completed college in three years despite carrying a major and a minor. (Para. 3)第30頁Meaning of the Sentences7Meaning: Cindy tried successfully to work in the Management Department while studying and serve as a community assistant so

35、mewhere in a universityapartment. Cindy managed to hold a work-study job in the Management Department, and serve as a community assistant in a university apartment facility. (Para. 4)第31頁Meaning of the Sentences8Meaning: Still there are some unexpected changesof direction in the road.Still, there ar

36、e some “unexpected twists” in the road. (Para. 5)第32頁Meaning: Although she says she has no regrets about her work, Cindy can tell you the biggest mistake she madein her work: “I was joking around with a manager of somesort,and the person seemed to think that I had no respect for him/her.”Meaning of

37、the Sentences9 Although she says she does not believe in regrets, Cindy can point to her biggest mistake in the work world: “I was joking around with someone in upper management, and the person seemed to interpret It as a sign of disrespect.” (Para. 5) 第33頁Meaning of the Sentences10Meaning: Later I

38、had a talk with the person and hetold me that I need to know whom I was joking with.I approached the individual about it later and was told I need to be aware of my audience. (Para. 5)第34頁Words & ExpressionsNew Words第35頁Words & ExpressionsExpressions第36頁ambition n. 理想;野心e.g. He always had this burni

39、ng ambition: to starthis own business. 他一向有這個(gè)野心:創(chuàng)辦自己企業(yè)。她實(shí)現(xiàn)了自己理想:成為第一個(gè)30分鐘內(nèi)跑完一萬米女人。 She fulfilled her ambition to become the first woman to run the 10,000 meters in under 30 minutes.New Words第37頁miserable adj. very unhappy; sad 不愉快;痛苦 e.g. Its miserable working in such an unfriendly atmosphere.在那樣冷漠氣

40、氛下工作真叫人難受。 e.g. You look miserable. Whats wrong? 你看上去很不開心,有什么事?New Words第38頁 interactv. 【1】 (used about people) communicate or mix in a way that has an influence or effect on each other 互動(dòng);交往 e.g. He is studying the way children interact with each other at different ages. 他正在研究不一樣年紀(jì)段兒童彼此間互動(dòng)方式。【2】(of

41、 two things) have an effect on each other 相互作用 e.g. How will the drug interact with other medications? 這種藥怎樣與其它藥相互作用?New Words第39頁management 【1】U the art or practice of managing, especially of managing a business or money 管理;經(jīng)營 e.g. The companys failure was mainly due to bad management. 企業(yè)失敗主要是因?yàn)楣芾聿?/p>

42、善?!?】C; U the people in charge of a company, industry, etc. 管理層;管理人員 e.g. The management has agreed to the policy. 管理層同意這個(gè)政策。New Words第40頁passionn. 【1】 C a strong liking 興趣 e.g. Gardening was her great passion. 她非常喜歡種花養(yǎng)草?!?】C; U a very strong, deeply felt emotion especially of sexual one, of anger,

43、or of belief in an idea or principle 強(qiáng)烈情感;激情 e.g. He spoke with considerable passion about the importance of art and literature. 他充滿激情地談?wù)撐膶W(xué)與藝術(shù)主要性。New Words第41頁facility【1】 C a place or building used for a particular purpose or activity 場所 e.g. the finest indoor sports facility in the US 美國最好室內(nèi)體育運(yùn)動(dòng)場所

44、【2】(pl. facilities) a service, building, piece of equipment, etc. that makes it possible to do something 設(shè)施;設(shè)備 e.g. All rooms have private facilities. 全部房間都有衛(wèi)生設(shè)施。New Words第42頁occasion【1】 C a particular time when something happens 時(shí)候,場所 e.g. I have met Bill on two occasions. 我見過比爾兩次?!?】(singular) the

45、 suitable or right time 時(shí)機(jī);機(jī)會 e.g. I shall tell her what I think if the occasion arises. 待有適當(dāng)時(shí)機(jī),我會把我想法告訴她。New Words第43頁 participate v. take part; share or join (in an activity) 參加 e.g. Children need exercises too and should be encouraged to participate in at least one sport. 兒童也需要鍛煉,應(yīng)勉勵(lì)他們最少參加一項(xiàng)體育運(yùn)動(dòng)。

46、 e.g. Everyone in the class is expected to participate in these discussions. 希望班上每個(gè)同學(xué)都參加這些討論。 New Words第44頁 trainingn. U the process of teaching or being taught the skills for a particular job or activity 訓(xùn)練;培訓(xùn) e.g. On the course we received training in every aspect of the job. 在訓(xùn)練班上,我們接收了相關(guān)這工作各方面訓(xùn)練

47、。 e.g. He was in training for the Olympics. 他為參加奧運(yùn)會而接收訓(xùn)練。New Words第45頁unsettledadj. not yet settled 未定;未處理 e.g. More unsettled weather is forecast for the weekend. 天氣預(yù)報(bào)說周末天氣愈加多變。 e.g. It is dangerous to visit there while the political situation is so unsettled. 政治局勢還未確定時(shí),去那里旅游很危險(xiǎn)。New Words第46頁interp

48、ret【1】explain or understand the meaning of something 解釋;了解 e.g. I interpret his silence as a refusal. 我視他緘默為拒絕?!?】translate what somebody is saying into another language 口譯 ;翻譯 e.g. Hell need somebody to interpret for him. 他將需要有些人給他做翻譯。New Words第47頁audiencen. C the people listening to or watching a

49、performance, speech, television show, etc. 聽眾;觀眾 e.g. One member of the audience described the opera as “boring”. 有一觀眾將此歌劇描述為“乏味”。 e.g. The audience applauded loudly at the end of the concert. 音樂會結(jié)束時(shí),觀眾熱烈地鼓掌。New Words第48頁Expressionsas far as 就;至程度Expressionse.g. His theories are fine, as far as they

50、 go. 就其現(xiàn)實(shí)狀況看,他理論還不錯(cuò)。我會盡力幫助你。 I will help you as far as I can.第49頁Expressionsstart out as 以 開始(某種生活/事業(yè)等)e.g. When did you start out as a lawyer? 你什么時(shí)候開始當(dāng)律師?布萊爾開始是當(dāng)推銷員,但以后進(jìn)了廣告業(yè)。 Blair started out as a salesman, but afterward got into advertising.第50頁move up to 上升到Expressionse.g. In his early twenties

51、he had moved up to a job as a manager. 他20剛出頭就升到經(jīng)理位置了。贏了這次比賽,他世界排名上升至第三。 With this win he moves up to the third place in the world rankings.第51頁relate to 了解,認(rèn)同Expressionse.g. Some teenagers find it hard to relate to their parents. 有些青年人以為極難了解父母。我完全不能了解他想法。 I cant relate to his ideas at all.第52頁point

52、 to 提起,解釋Expressionse.g. When asked to explain where all the money had gone, Mary point to the rising prices.當(dāng)叫她解釋這些錢都到哪兒去了時(shí),瑪麗就說漲價(jià)事。 只要看看暴力上升,就可見到我們這個(gè)時(shí)代道德標(biāo)準(zhǔn)下滑例證。 One need only point to the increase in violence as an example of the fall in moral values in our time.第53頁interpret as 視為,看成Expressionse.

53、g. Be careful, your silence could be interpreted as an admission of guilt. 當(dāng)心,你緘默可能被了解為認(rèn)可有罪。整個(gè)演講也能夠被視作對政府批評。 The whole speech might well be interpreted as a criticism of the government.第54頁 line up 排隊(duì)e.g. I hate lining up in the cold to go to a cinema. 我討厭在大冷天排隊(duì)上電影院。孩子們排好了隊(duì)準(zhǔn)備上學(xué)。 The children were li

54、ned up ready to go into school.Expressions第55頁 Using the Right Word Working with Expressions Focusing on Sentence Structure Translating Using Topic-related Terms Basic Writing SkillsExercises第56頁Using the Right WordFill in the blanks with the words given below, changing the form if necessary. Fill i

55、n each blank with one word only. interpret management miserable facility combine unsettled training interaction burden ambitionHow did a company in trouble become a high-performing company with good _ in just three years? Can one even talk of peace in the Middle East as long as the conflict is still

56、 _ ?managementunsettled第57頁Using the Right Word 3. Answers about personal qualities and abilities are harder to _ , although experience does make it easier. 4. Another idea would be to require new faculty to actually take a course on how to improve faculty _ within the classroom.5. Getting to the to

57、p hadnt been easy, in spite of his burning _ and will to erpretinteractionambition第58頁Using the Right Word6. Employers are not prepared to pay for the _ of young people with special needs.7. We have seen in this chapter how the tax _ has increased fastest for households with children.8. W

58、hy do you make yourself_ by taking on too much work?trainingburdenmiserable第59頁Working with Expressions Fill in each of the blanks in the following sentences with a suitable preposition or adverb.1. I think the best thing about this experience was the chance it gave me to participate_ the creation o

59、f knowledge. 2. They point _ things that they have done, but we remind them that we have not been satisfied with them. into第60頁Working with Expressions 3. What would you like to do if youve already got a new job lined _ ? 4. Differences in the way people are treated can be interpreted _ evidence of

60、discrimination.5. He seems to have difficulty relating _ others and expressing his feelings.upasto第61頁Working with Expressions 6. She continued as if nothing was wrong, even inviting him _ for breakfast once a week. 7.The staff had heard it before _ a number of occasions but nothing as noisy as on t

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