2021-2022學(xué)年湖北省黃岡市蘄春縣第三高級中學(xué)高一英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析

1、2021-2022學(xué)年湖北省黃岡市蘄春縣第三高級中學(xué)高一英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. He_ me _ him all my savings.A. persuaded; to lending B. persuaded; of lending C. persuaded; in lending D. persuaded; into lending參考答案：D2. Oh! Its 9 oclock! I know _ is no possibility _ I can catch up with the train.A. there; that B. it; that C. there;

2、 whether D. it; if參考答案：A3. The weather of Kunming is better than of Tianjin.A. thisB. thatC. oneD. it參考答案：B4. -Did the naughty boy break the glass by chance? -No, _.A. of courseB. on purpose C. by handD. for pleasure參考答案：B5. -Thank God you are safe!-I stepped back , just _ to avoid the racing car.A.

3、in need B.in case C.in time D.in turn參考答案：C6. The building was named Ford Hall_ a man named James Ford.A. in place of B. in celebration of C. in memory of D. in favor of參考答案：C7. Rather than _ on a crowded bus, he always prefers _ a bike.A.ride; ride B. ride; to ride C. riding; ride D. to ride; ridin

4、g參考答案：B18. Trust me! If the fire , it .A. wont be put out, doesnt go out B. doesnt put out, wont go outC. isnt put out, wont go out D. wont go out, wont be put out參考答案：C略9. Lewis was much admired _ his work on the advanced medical research.A. on B. in C. for D. with參考答案：C10. This book tells_ life st

5、ory of John Smith，who left_ school and worked for a newspaper at the age of 16.Athe；the Ba；theCthe；/ Da；/參考答案：C因為life story后有定語of John Smith，所以為特指用定冠詞the；而leave school為固定搭配，意為“畢業(yè)”。11. He is determined to try his _in America after leaving school.A. money B. fortune C. opportunity D. wealth參考答案：B試題分析：

6、考查動詞短語搭配及含義。句意：他下定決心，在離開學(xué)校后，要去美國碰碰運氣。try ones fortune碰碰運氣。A. 錢；C.機(jī)會；D.財富；因此選B。12. When _our rooms, I found we had a lot in common in our tastes.A. compared B. being compared C. having compared D. comparing參考答案：D13. What do you think of Lin Shuhaos performance in todays match? _. He should have won m

7、ore points. A. it was just soso B. I have no idea C. Im afraid not D. Its my pleasure參考答案：A本題考查交際用語。it was just soso 一般，馬馬虎虎。14. When she heard the funny news, she _.Ks5uA. burst into laughing B. burst out into laughing C. burst out laughter D. burst into laughter參考答案：D15. You didnt go to the party

8、yesterday, or I you.A. would see B. could seeC. might have seen D. might see參考答案：C考查含情態(tài)動詞的虛擬語氣。你昨天沒有去參加聚會，要不然的話我可能就已經(jīng)看見你了。might have done表示對過去事情沒有把握的肯定推測，“可能已經(jīng)做了某事”，故選C。16. Customers are asked to make sure that they _ the right change before leaving the shop.A. will give B. have been given C. have g

9、iven D. will be given參考答案：B句意：在離開商店之前確定找回的零錢無誤。動作發(fā)生在“離開商店”之前，應(yīng)用完成時，排除A、D兩項。give和they之間是動賓關(guān)系，故應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。17. Actually, what you did _ what you said made your parents disappointed. A. rather than B. more than C. better than D. less than參考答案：A略18. My brother doesnt really _tea,;he like coffee better. A . c

10、are for B care about C look for D. look after參考答案：A二、 單詞拼寫19. 單詞拼寫。（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）根據(jù)下列句子及所給漢語注釋或詞首字母，寫出空缺處各個單詞的正確形式。（每空只填一詞）71. These kinds of goods are usually t_ by air.72. A great many houses were d_ in the earthquake and many people became homeless.73. The earthquake left the whole city in r

11、_.74. The firemen r_ the boy from the burning house.75. Whats your a_ towards this idea?76. One Thursday afternoon he got seriously i_ in an accident.77. The officer c_ his soldiers to attack in the early morning.78. He did not think she could_（認(rèn)出）his car in the snow.79. He was in _（完全的）ignorance of

12、 what was being done.80. Nothing can _（說服）her to change her mind once it is made up.81. _（實際上）, all things change and develop in society as time goes on.82. She said she _（寧愿）to stay alone rather than play cards with the girls.83. The book is _（涉及，與有關(guān)）with the situation in Iran.84. People were （震驚的）

13、at the news that 39 people died in the ship accident in Hong Kong.85. I _（真誠地）hope that youll get better soon.參考答案：71. transported72. destroyed73. ruins74. rescued75. attitude 76. injured 77. commanded 78. recognize79. entire 80. persuade 81. Actually 82. preferred 83. concerned84. shocked 85. since

14、rely三、 閱讀理解20. Weve reached a strangesome would say unusualpoint. While fighting world hunger continues to be the matter of vital importance according to a recent report from the World Health Organization (WHO), more people now die from being overweight, or say, from being extremely fat, than from b

15、eing underweight. Its the good life thats more likely to kill us these days.Worse, nearly l8 million children under the age of five around the world are estimated(估計) to be overweight. Whats going on?We really dont have many excuses for our weight problems. The dangers of the problem have been drill

16、ed into us by public-health campaigns since 2001 and the message is getting throughup to a point.In the 1970s, Finland, for example, had the highest rate of heart disease in the world and being overweight was its main cause. Not any more. A public-health campaign has greatly reduced the number of he

17、art disease deaths by 80 per cent over the past three decades.Maybe that explains why the percentage of people in Finland taking diet pills doubled between 2001 and 2005, and doctors even offer surgery of removing fat inside and change the shape of the body. That has become a sort of fashion. No won

18、der it ranks as the worlds most body-conscious（意識） country.We know what we should be doing to lose weightbut actually doing it is another matter. By far the most popular excuse is not taking enough exercise. More than half of us admit we lack willpower.Others blame good food. They say: its just too

19、inviting and it makes them overeat. Still others lay the blame on the Americans, complaining that pounds have piled on thanks to eating too much American-style fast food.Some also blame their parentstheir genes. But unfortunately, the parents are wronged because theyre normal in shape, or rather sli

20、m.Its a similar story around the world, although people are ly unlikely to have tried to lose weight. Parents are eager to see their kids shape up. Do as I saynot as I do.64. What is the “strange” point mentioned in the first sentence?A. Starvation is taking more peoples lives in the world.B. The good life is a greater risk than the bad life.C. WHO report shows peoples unawareness of food safety.D. Overweigh