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1、第一部分 教材知識(shí)研究九年級(jí)(全)Units 9-10考點(diǎn)一 prefer的用法 考點(diǎn)二 suppose的用法 考點(diǎn)三 It is + adj. for/of sb. + to do sth.句型考點(diǎn)四 worth的用法考點(diǎn)五 辨析except, besides, but與except for 練講重難點(diǎn)prefer的用法 (麗水:2015.51)I prefer music that has great lyrics.我更喜歡有很棒歌詞的音樂(lè)。(Unit 9 P65) 考點(diǎn)一1. When Bob is upset or tired, he_ (更喜歡) comedies that can
2、cheer him up.2. Do you often watch Man and Nature on TV? Sometimes. Its an interesting program, but I prefer _ (watch)Sports News.3. Kangkang prefers _ (listen) to music to _ (play) computer games in his spare time. preferswatchinglistening考點(diǎn)搶測(cè)playingprefer作動(dòng)詞,意為“更喜歡”,其常見(jiàn)搭配如下:滿(mǎn)分點(diǎn)撥如:The southerners p
3、refer rice while the northerners prefer noodles. 南方人比較喜歡吃米飯,而北方人更喜歡吃面條。 He prefers coffee to tea. 與茶相比,他更喜歡咖啡。 My younger brother prefers playing the piano to playing football. 比起踢足球,我弟弟更喜歡彈鋼琴。 He prefers to telephone her rather than write to her. 他寧愿給她打電話(huà),也不愿寫(xiě)信。I suppose Ill just listen to this new
4、 CD I bought. 我想我會(huì)聽(tīng)我買(mǎi)的這張新光盤(pán)吧(Unit 9 P66)suppose的用法 考點(diǎn)二4. Time is gold, so we are not _ (suppose) to waste it.5. We are supposed _(get) on well with our friends in our daily life.supposedto get考點(diǎn)搶測(cè)6. I _ (猜想)you are at most 60 years old. Thank you. Im glad you said that. My real age is 62. 7. I _ (猜想
5、)the girl in a blue dress was a teacher. But it turned out that I was wrong.supposesupposed滿(mǎn)分點(diǎn)撥suppose sb. to do sth. 猜想某人做某事。如: We suppose you to be late because of the weather. 我們猜想由于天氣的原因你會(huì)遲到。be supposed to do sth. 應(yīng)該,被期望(做)某事。 該句型常用來(lái)表示勸告、建議等。如:You were supposed to be here an hour ago. 你應(yīng)當(dāng)一個(gè)小時(shí)前就在
6、這里。 You are not supposed to do that. 你不應(yīng)當(dāng)做那種事情。suppose + that從句猜測(cè),假定。 如: I suppose that he has finished his homework. 我猜測(cè)他已經(jīng)做完了他的作業(yè)。It is+adj.for/of sb.+to do sth.句型(舟山:2015.6)Yes, its very impolite to keep others waiting.是的,讓別人等是很不禮貌的。(Unit 10 P76) 考點(diǎn)三8. It is_ (不禮貌的) to talk loudly with your frien
7、ds in the public. Keep quiet, please!9. It is really kind _ you to help me get rid of the trouble! Thank you very much!Not at all. 10. It is important for us _ (have) positive feelings in our daily life, because they are good for our health.impoliteofto have考點(diǎn)搶測(cè)滿(mǎn)分點(diǎn)撥 It is+adj.+to do sth.中It 是形式主語(yǔ),to
8、 do sth.為真正的主語(yǔ)。如:It is+adj.+of sb.+to do sth. 表示“某人這么做真是太了”。這里的形容詞是描述不定式行為者的性格、品質(zhì)的,如:kind,good,nice,right,wrong,clever,careless, polite, foolish等(2015舟山65)。如: Its very kind of you to help me. 你能幫我真好。It is+adj.+for sb.+ to do sth. 表示“做某事對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)很”。這里的形容詞僅僅是描述事物,某人跟形容詞沒(méi)有直接聯(lián)系,如:difficult, easy, hard, impo
9、rtant,dangerous, (im)possible等。如:Its necessary for her to do enough exercise to keep healthy. 做足夠的運(yùn)動(dòng)來(lái)保持健康對(duì)她來(lái)說(shuō)是必要的。展拓 與此相似的結(jié)構(gòu)還有It is+n.+to do sth.,用于此句型的名詞有:pity, shame, pleasure, duty等。如:It is our duty to follow the law.遵守法律是我們的義務(wù)。worth的用法.but it is worth the trouble if you want to understand anothe
10、r culture.如果你想了解另一種文化,即便麻煩,也是值得的(Unit 10 P76) 考點(diǎn)四11. The stamp is not worth _ (collect). So you should give it up.12. The English-Chinese dictionary my uncle bought me is _(值)118 yuan.collectingworth考點(diǎn)搶測(cè)滿(mǎn)分點(diǎn)撥如: I think the film is worth seeing twice. 我認(rèn)為這部電影值得看兩次。 The picture is worth 30 dollars. 這幅畫(huà)
11、值30美元。 It isnt worth the trouble. 不值得費(fèi)那個(gè)事。注意 一般來(lái)說(shuō),worth前可用well, really, very, much, hardly, easily等詞修飾。如: The book is well worth reading. 這本書(shū)很值得一讀。辨析except, besides, but與except for (臺(tái)州:2016.50;舟山:2016.47;麗水:2016.54;紹興:2014.46)Another example is that youre not supposed to eat anything with your hands
12、 except bread, not even fruit.另一個(gè)例子是,除了面包,你不應(yīng)該用雙手吃任何東西,甚至水果也不行。(Unit 10 P78) 考點(diǎn)五 Is Jack good at basketball? Yes. He is also good at table tennis _basketball. I can do nothing _ stay in bed to have a good rest, because I am seriously ill. All of you can go to the wild zoo _ Wang Hai. He has to look
13、after his grandma. butexceptbesides考點(diǎn)搶測(cè)13. except besides but except for All of you can go to the wild zoo _ Wang Hai. He has to look after his grandma. The passage is very good _ some grammar mistakes. Youd better be more careful.except forAll the students are studying at school _(除了) Tom, who is i
14、ll at home.exceptexcept 這四個(gè)詞均可表示“除了”,但具體的用法不同,辨析如下:滿(mǎn)分點(diǎn)撥詞匯含義及用法例句except(4次)意為“除之外(不再有)”,排除后者,其后接名詞、代詞、介詞短語(yǔ)、副詞、從句等,表示把某人或某物從某一范圍內(nèi)排除出去。They all went to the park last Sunday except him. 除了他之外,上星期日他們都去公園了。 besides作介詞時(shí),意為“除了什么之外,還有”,不排除后者,表示一種累加關(guān)系;作副詞時(shí),意為“而且,還有”。Mary knows Japanese besides French. 除法語(yǔ)外,瑪麗還懂日語(yǔ)。but與except同義,常用于no, no one, nobody, nothing, any, anyone, anything, every, everyone, everything, all
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