2021-2022學(xué)年山西省太原市民賢高級(jí)中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析

1、2021-2022學(xué)年山西省太原市民賢高級(jí)中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析一、 選擇題1. It was at 8 oclock _ we left London by train .A. when B. that C. in which D. on which參考答案：B2. Its beneficial to put children in a situation _they need work with others.A. that B. when C which D. where參考答案：D3. -May I ask a question after class, Sir?-_, but no

2、t during my lunch break.A. Im sorry B. Anytime C. Certainly D. Go ahead參考答案：C4. Down _ and broke his left leg. A. fell he B. he fell C. did he fall D. should he fall參考答案：B5. Excuse me sir, where is the room 301?Just a minute. Ill get Bob _ you to your room.A. show B. shown C. to show D. showing參考答案：

3、C6. There were a lot of cars parking along the street and the fire trucks couldnt pass through, _it more difficult for the firemen to control the fire.A. to make B. made C. making D. having made參考答案：C【詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)。句意：街上停著很多車(chē)使消防車(chē)無(wú)法通過(guò)，這使得消防隊(duì)員很難控制火勢(shì)。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，前一句“街上停著很多車(chē)使消防車(chē)無(wú)法通過(guò)”導(dǎo)致后面的結(jié)果，即“消防隊(duì)員很難控制火勢(shì)”，也即是前面的

4、那一句話“There were a lot of cars parking along the street and the fire trucks couldnt pass through”與動(dòng)詞make是主謂關(guān)系，用非謂語(yǔ)中的動(dòng)詞ing形式作結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)，因此填making ，故選C 。7. _Joseph off at the airport, Sally finished her work earlier.AHaving seenBSeenCTo seeDTo be seen參考答案：C考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)題干的后半句話可知，前半句話表示目的，即 Sally 早早地結(jié)束工作是為了到機(jī)場(chǎng)給

5、Joseph 送行，因此應(yīng)選動(dòng)詞不定式。8. What did she ask you just now? She asked me if _ the accident.A. I sawB. I see C. I would seeD. I had seen參考答案：D9. There is no need_and its no use_there too early.Ato rush；arriving Bto worry；to arriveCworrying；arriving Dto rush；to arrive參考答案：A10. The president spoke at the bus

6、iness meeting for nearly an hour without his note.A. bringing up B. referring to C. looking for D. trying on 參考答案：B略11. -Who _ it be that hasnt handed it in yesterday. -It _ be Bob. He handed it in yesterday. A. can; mustnt B. must; can C. can; cant D. may; mustnt參考答案：C12. They will fly to Washingto

7、n, _they plan to stay for two or three days. A. which B. where C. there D. when參考答案：B略13. _ it _ for your help, I couldnt have made any progress.A. Had ; not been B. Should; not been C. Did; not D. Were; not 參考答案：A14. The teacher stressed again that the students should not _ any important details wh

8、ile retelling the story.A. bring outB. let out C. leave out D. make out參考答案：C15. The roads are crowded _ walking to work is even quicker than driving. A. so that B. in order to C. so as to D. so as that參考答案：A略16. Little Tom admitted _ in the examination, _ the teacher his word that he wouldnt do tha

9、t again.A. to cheat; to give B. cheating; keptC. to have cheated; keeping D. having cheated; giving參考答案：D17. Patience is a kind of quality and that is _ it takes to do anything well.A. whatB. which C. why D. how參考答案：A18. All the leading newspapers_SARS, the terrible disease spreading all around the

10、world.A. reported B. printedC. announced D. published參考答案：A報(bào)紙應(yīng)該是“報(bào)道”新聞的。二、 單詞拼寫(xiě)19. 補(bǔ)全單詞(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)66 Do you know which big cities are at the same_（海拔）as Rio de Janeiro?67.When will humans put a stop to war and have _（永久的）peace.68.My father is a _（屠夫）.He sells meat.69.The soil can_(吸收)water,

11、so it helps to keep water from flowing away.70.Marine scientists study the_(關(guān)系)between living creatures and their habitat in the ocean.71.Successful people learn to _ (抓住) the opportunities that come along.72.If you want to work in a big city and live y the seaside, Qingdao is the _ (完美的) place for

12、you.73 Civil rights fighters_（要求）that African Americans be treated equally.74.The girl did not answer her letter and Jill felt very _ (失望的)75. they hold opposite_ （政治）views. 參考答案：66. altitude 67.butcher 68permanent 69. absorb 70.relationship 71. grasp 72. perfect 73. demanded 74. disappointed 75. po

13、litical略三、 閱讀理解20. Many people rush into the commitment of bringing home a four-legged family member, only to find out that they are not ready for a pet. This often results in the dog being turned over to a shelter where it may not find another home. This can be avoided if potential pet owners take

14、the time to figure out if they are truly ready for the responsibilities of pet ownership.Being a responsible pet owner involves a financial commitment that goes beyond buying dog food. There are also parasite (寄生蟲(chóng)) prevention, boarding costs while traveling and the cost to care for the pet should it

15、 become ill or injured. That is not to say that one must be rich in order to have a dog, but it is important to be prepared for the expenses that come with being a pet owner.Another consideration is the time commitment. An owner away from home for 14 hours every day is not an ideal situation for a d

16、og. A potential dog owner must also consider the time it takes to care for his or her pet, the time it takes to feed, walk, play with, bathe and clean up. Also, dogs require attention. Be prepared to spend time each day petting and playing with it.Dogs are dogs, and will act like dogs. This includes

17、 barking, digging, having accidents in the house and, possibly, destroying some of the owners prized possessions, such as furniture, shoes and cell phones. If the above would cause an owner to want to get rid of the dog, then he or she is not yet ready to be a pet owner. Many wonderful pets end up i

18、n shelters simply because they acted like dogs!28. Who might be qualified to be a dog owner, according to the text? A. Kari, a teacher who works eight hours a day. B. Jim, who has a daughter sensitive to dogs smell. C. Dick, a jobless teenager who can hardly pay his rent. D. Steven, a business man who travels a lot on business.29. To be a responsible dog owner you need to do all t