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1、2021-2022學(xué)年山西省陽泉市西南舁中學(xué)高一英語模擬試題含解析一、 選擇題1. Ladies and gentlemen, please fasten your seat belts. The plane .A takes off B is taking off C has taken off D took off參考答案:B2. So, inconclusion,allof usneedtobe_aboutAIDS,not justgay people.A. concerned B. curiousC. confused D. complained參考答案:A3. The way he
2、thought of _ the problem was effective. A. working out B. to work out C. works out D. worked out參考答案:B4. One out of ten of the cars_ immediately in the garage while _ are actually waiting to be discarded(報廢).A. require checking; three dozens of them B. requires checking; three dozen of them C. requi
3、re checked; three dozens D. requires to be checked; three dozen cars參考答案:B5. Well not attend the meeting _ we are invited.A. if B. and C. unless D. once 參考答案:C6. She was knocked _by a car and now was still_.A. down; in danger B. off; dangerousC. down; dangerous D. off; in danger參考答案:A解析:knock sb. do
4、wn意思是撞到某人;knock sb. off 意思是把某人從上撞下來。7. As we know, the “Chinese Dream” is _ dream to improve peoples well-being and _ dream of harmony, peace and development.A. the; aB. a; the C. a; a D. the; the參考答案:C8. Having _ too many wars for years in a row, Afghanistan is now as poor as a church mouse. A. gon
5、e over B. gone into C. gone out D. gone through參考答案:D9. Hangzhou is really a beautiful city ,so we have decided to stay for _two days.A. other B. another C. the other D. more參考答案:B10. All their hard work has !The project is finished at last.A. paid off B. paid back C. paid for D. paid out參考答案:A11. W
6、hat is his attitude changing your job?A. on B. aboutC. towards D. at參考答案:C【詳解】考查介詞。句意:他對換工作有什么態(tài)度?the attitude to/ towards -,“對-的態(tài)度”。故選C。12. 參考答案:D考查固定搭配。句意:“在你看來,誰是世界上最好的籃球運動員?”“姚明,我認(rèn)為他在籃球上很有天賦?!県ave a gift for.“對有天賦”。13. He wants to see changes in the company and I am sure he will, _.A. on time B.
7、at a timeC. at one timeD. in time參考答案:D14. Measures must be _ to keep the factories _ going on polluting the rivers Ataken; from Btaken; 不填 Cdone; from Ddone; 不填參考答案:A15. Susan, _ university student from Europe , teaches me _ art in her spare time.A. a, / B. a, the C. an, the D. an, /參考答案:A16. Which
8、 seat shall I take? Please take _ seat you like. A. whichever B. which C. whatever D. no matter which參考答案:A略17. 28-Can you help me? -Yes, your teachers advice,in my opinion,and everything will be OK AFollow BFollowing CIf you follow DFollowed參考答案:A略18. The comments on the film, _ this is one example
9、, are very sharp. A. of what B. for that C. of which D. for which 參考答案:C略二、 單詞拼寫19. As one of Zhang Xueyous fans, Im looking forward to his new p_ of Xuelanghu 參考答案:performance 三、 閱讀理解20. 閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項。Colour and color1 ,favourite and favorite. Have you ever wondered why America
10、ns spell those words without a u? Is it because they are lazy? Of course not. In fact,the difference in spelling was created by Noah Webster (1758-1843). He is a teacher who reformed English to make American identity stronger. Linguists (語言學(xué)家) celebrated his 250th birthday on October 16. After the R
11、evolutionary War (1775 1783),Webster believed that Americans should have their own dictionary,rather than rely on British versions (版本). He dropped the British u in some words. And he changed centre into center for children to learn English by spelling words more like they sounded. Webster wasnt shy
12、 about expressing his opinions. In defining (定義) preposterous (unreasonable),he wrote: A republican government in the hands of females is preposterous. Webster spent 28 years on the project before completing the 70,000-word dictionary in 1828 with his American-style spellings. He also added local wo
13、rds. His dictionary was widely used in schools. Linguists believed it helped a new nation achieve unity and cultural independence at a time when most were focused on political freedom. He was the shaper of our language and the shaper of American identity,said Joshua Kendall,who is working on a biogr
14、aphy (傳記) about Webster. He at last bonded (聯(lián)合)us through our language. 66. Which of the following would probably be the best title for the passage? A. The shaper of American English. B. American identity. C. Websters dictionary.D. Spelling differences between American and British English. 67. Accor
15、ding to the passage,when he worked on his dictionary, Noah Webster did all of the following EXCEPT .A. voicing his opinion B. changing centre into center C. adding local words D. dropping u in all the British words68. Which of the following word can best describe Noah Websters work? A. Interesting. B. Meaningful. C. Unfinished. D. Boring. 69. Why did Noah Webster create these differences in his dictionary? A. Because he wanted to make English simple and easy. B. Because he wanted to show that the USA is stronger than the UK.C
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