人教版高中英語必修四Unit1womenofachievementsWarmingup課件

1、Unit 1Women of achievementby MancyDo you know who she is?Wu zetianLead-in屠呦呦李蘭娟A Chinese saying goes:Women can hold up half of the sky.婦女能頂半邊天Guess who they are.Warming upWarming upWho are they?She was Dr Sun Yat-sens wife. She was of the top leaders in modern Chinese history. She concerned herself

2、welfare projects 福利事業(yè), especially the China Welfare Institute (中國福利基金會) for women and children.Song Qingling(1893-1981),Chinaone withMarie Curie(1867-1934), FranceShe was an inventor and a scientist from Poland波蘭. She went to Paris 巴黎and studied physics 物理and chemistry 化學there. She is the only woman

3、 scientist who was awarded two Nobel Prizes. Joan of Arc(1412-1431), 圣女貞德FranceShe was a girl from the countryside who dressed as a man and went to fight for the French. She helped drive the English out of France. She was caught and put to death 處死by the English.Elizabeth Fry (1780-1845), Britain伊麗莎

4、白弗萊She was a Quaker(貴格會教徒). She helped improve prison conditions and gave prisoners work and education. Her work helped the Quakers get the Nobel Peace Prize 諾貝爾和平獎in 1947.Empress Wu Zetian (624-705), Tang DynastyShe was the only female monarch (君主) of China, and remains the most remarkable (非凡的), i

5、nfluential 有優(yōu)勢的and mysterious woman in Chinese history.Lin Qiaozhi(1901-1983), ChinaShe was a doctor who became a specialist 專家in womens illnesses. She devoted all her life to medical work （醫(yī)學事業(yè)） for Chinese women and children. Her work encouraged many other women to become doctors.Jody Williams(195

6、0- ), USA喬迪威廉姆斯She helped found an international campaign（國際運動） to stop the making of landmines. （排雷）She also worked hard to make as many countries as possible agree not to use them. She and her organization were given the Nobel Peace Prize in 1997.Jane Goodall簡古道爾(1934- ), BritainAs a young girl, s

7、he always wanted to study animals. She went to Africa and studied chimps instead of going to university. Her research showed the connections between chimps and human beings. She works to protect chimps everywhere.What do these great women have in common?work hard at their chosen careers 對待職業(yè)兢兢業(yè)業(yè)2. s

8、tick to their idea without any withdrawal 堅持她們的理想3. overcome all sorts of difficulties 克服重重困難4. give up things like families or life to achieve their ambition實現(xiàn)抱負5. make great contributions to the society對社會做出巨大貢獻Possible answers:What do you think makes a person great?Is it being famous?Is it being

9、rich?Is it sacrificing for others?confident自信的 hard-working勤奮的brave勇敢的considerate體貼的independent獨立的perseverant堅忍不拔的determined有決心的intelligent聰明的 responsible負責的good qualitieswarm-hearted熱心腸的Sum up the good qualities of a great person.unselfish=selfless無私的A Student of African WildlifeA student of Africa

10、n wildlifeWho?Where? What? student of sth.: a person who is interested in a particular subject 研究者，學者She is called非洲野生動物研究者Now read the passage to get more about Jane Goodall.Task 1 Skim the passage and answer the questions.Who is the student?Chimps.Jane Goodall.What animals were observed?Whats the

11、purpose of the text?(主旨大意題) To call on everyone to protect the wildlifeB. To inspire us to study the chimpsC. To introduce something about Jane.D. To encourage everyone to work with animals. Match the main idea of each paragraphPara 1Para 2Para3Para 4B. How the group followed Janes way of studying c

12、himps in the wildC. What Jane discovered about chimpsA. What Jane is doing now to help chimpsD. Janes achievementsB.C.A.D.Biography(人物傳記)the main ideawhowhat、howinfluencesJane Goodallhas studied chimps.changed the way.Task 2: Careful ReadingA Student of African Wildlife 非洲野生動物研究者Para 1 It is 5:45 am

13、 and the sun is just rising over Gombe National Park in East Africa. Following Janes way of studying chimps, our group are all going to visit them in the forest. Jane has studied these families of chimps for many years and helped people understand how much they behave like humans. Watching a family

14、of chimps wake up is our first activity of the day. This means going back to the place where we left the family sleeping in a tree the night before. 清晨5點45分，太陽剛從東非的貢貝國家公園的上空升起。按照簡研究黑猩猩的方法，我們一行人準備去森林里拜訪它們。簡研究這些黑猩猩家族已經(jīng)很多年了，她幫助人們了解了黑猩猩跟人類的行為是多么的相似。我們當天的首項任務(wù)就是觀察黑猩猩一家是如何醒來的。這意味著我們要返回前一天晚上我們離開時黑猩猩一家睡覺的大樹旁

15、。Para 1Everybody sits and waits in the shade of the trees while the family begins to wake up and move off. Then we follow as they wander into the forest. Most of the time, chimps either feed or clean each other as a way of showing love in their family. Jane warns us that our group is going to be ver

16、y tired and dirty by the afternoon and she is right. 大家坐在樹蔭下等待著，這時候猩猩們睡醒了，準備離開。然后這群黑猩猩向森林深處漫步而去，我們尾隨其后。在大部分的時間里，黑猩猩或互相喂食，或彼此擦身，這在它們家族里是表達愛的方式。簡預(yù)先提醒我們，到下午的時候我們就會又臟又累。她說對了。However, the evening makes it all worthwhile. We watch the mother chimp and her babies play in the tree. Then we see them go to sl

17、eep together in their nest for the night. We realize that the bond between members of a chimp family is as strong as in a human family.但是到傍晚的時分我們就覺得這一切都是值得的。我們看到黑猩猩媽媽跟它們的幼子們在樹上玩耍。后來看見他們一起回窩睡覺了。我們明白了猩猩家族成員之間的聯(lián)系像人類家庭一樣緊密。Para 1The whole daya family of chimps_ the forest (feed, clean each other)The mot

18、her chimp and her babies _ together in their nestwake up wander intoplay in the treego to sleepParagraph 1How the group followed Janes way of studying chimps in the wild1. What does the word “they” in the sentence “Then we follow as they wander into the forest .”refer to? (上下文暗示題)Janes family B. Som

19、e animals in the forestC. The chimp family D. A Gombe family2. What did the group do first in the morning? They _went to the forest slowly B. left the chimp family sleeping in a treeC. observed the family of chimps wake up D. helped people understand the behaviour of the chimps Nobody before Jane fu

20、lly understood chimp behaviour. She spent years observing and recording their daily activities. Since her childhood she had wanted to work with animals in their own environment. However, this was not easy. When she first arrived in Gombe in 1960, it was unusual for a woman to live in the forest. Onl

21、y after her mother came to help her for the first few months was she allowed to begin her project. Her work changed the way people think about chimps.在簡之前沒有人全面了解黑猩猩的行為。她花了多年的時間來觀察記錄黑猩猩的日?；顒?。從孩童時代起，簡就想在動物生活的環(huán)境中研究它們。但是，這不是一件簡單的事。當她1960年最初到貢貝時，對女性來說，住進大森林還是很稀罕的事情。她母親頭幾個月來幫過她的忙，這才使她得以開始了自己的計劃。她的工作改變了人們對

22、黑猩猩的看法。Para 2What Jane discovered about chimpsFor example, one important thing she discovered was that chimps hunt and eat meat. Until then everyone had thought chimps ate only fruit and nuts. She actually observed chimps as a group hunting a monkey and then eating it. She also discovered how chimps

23、 communicate with each other, and her study of their body language helped her work out their social system.比方說，她的一個重要發(fā)現(xiàn)是黑猩猩獵食動物。在此之前，人們一直認為黑猩猩只吃水果和堅果。她曾經(jīng)親眼看到過一群黑猩猩捕殺一只猴子，然后把它吃掉。她還發(fā)現(xiàn)了黑猩猩之間是如何交流的，而她對黑猩猩身勢語的研究幫助她勾勒出黑猩猩的社會體系。Para 22. Why did Jane go to Africa to study chimps in the wild? Becauseshe want

24、ed _.A. to work with them in their own environmentB. to prove the way people think about chimps was wrongC. to discover what chimps eatD. to observe a chimp family 3. Jane was permitted to begin her work after _. the chimp family woke up B. she lived in the forestC. her mother came to support her D.

25、 she arrived at GombePara 2What Jane discovered about chimpsPara 3 For forty years Jane Goodall has been outspoken about making the rest of the world understand and respect the life of these animals. She has argued that wild animals should be left in the wild and not used for entertainment or advert

26、isements. She has helped to set up special places where they can live safely. 40年來，簡古道爾一直在呼吁世人了解并尊重這些動物的生活。她主張應(yīng)該讓野生動物留在野外生活，而不能用于娛樂或廣告。她還為黑猩猩建起了可以安全生活的專門的保護區(qū)。What Jane is doing now to help chimpsShe is leading a busy life but she says: Once I stop, it all comes crowding in and I remember the chimps

27、in laboratories. Its terrible. It affects me when I watch the wild chimps. I say to myself, Arent they lucky? And then I think about small chimps in cages though they have done nothing wrong. Once you have seen that you can never forget.她的生活是忙忙碌碌的，然而正如她所說的：“我一旦停下來，所有的一切都會涌上心頭。我就會想起實驗室的黑猩猩。太可怕了。每當我看著

28、野生黑猩猩時，這個念頭總是縈繞著我。我會對自己說難道它們不幸運嗎？然后我就想起那些沒有任何過錯卻被關(guān)在籠子里的小黑猩猩。一旦你看到這些，你就永遠不會忘記”The purpose of her study was to _.A. watch the wild chimps in cagesB. gain a doctors degreeC. understand and respect the lives of chimpsD. live in the forest as men canPara 3What Jane is doing now to help chimpsParagraph 3.

29、True or False:1. She hopes that chimps can be left in the cages.2. She supposes that people should not use chimps for entertainment.3. She has spent no less than forty years helping people understand her work.4. She has built many homes for the wild animals to live in.FTTTPara 4Janes achievements Sh

30、e has achieved everything she wanted to do: working with animals in their own environment, gaining a doctors degree and showing that women can live in the forest as men can. She inspires those who want to cheer the achievements of women.簡已經(jīng)得到了她所想要得到的一切：在動物的棲息地工作;獲得博士學位;還向世人證明女人和男人一樣能夠在森林生活。她激勵著那些為婦女

31、們的成就而歡呼喝彩的人們。 What did Jane Goodall achieve?(細節(jié)理解題)A. Got a doctors degree.B. Showed that women can live in the forest to study wild animals as men canC. Inspired others who wanted to cheer the achievements of women.D. A, B and CPara 4Janes achievementsDiscussionWhat should we do to protect the wild

32、life?Suggested MeasuresDont use wild animals for entertainment and advertisement.Stop hunting wild animals.Stop selling products made from animals.Protect their natural habitat.Arouse peoples awareness of protecting wildlife.Task 4 Postreading：語法填空Jane Goodall has studied the chimps for many years and helped people understand how much they behave 1. _ humans.2. _ her childhood she had wanted to work with ani