2021-2022學(xué)年廣東珠海市香洲區(qū)中考英語模擬精編試卷含答案及點睛

1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項1考試結(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回2答題前，請務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準考證號用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆填寫在試卷及答題卡的規(guī)定位置3請認真核對監(jiān)考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、準考證號與本人是否相符4作答選擇題，必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應(yīng)選項的方框涂滿、涂黑；如需改動，請用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案作答非選擇題，必須用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆在答題卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律無效5如需作圖，須用2B鉛筆繪、寫清楚，線條、符號等須加黑、加粗. 單項選擇1、The T-shirts are all wonderful. But i

2、n my sons eyes, the blue one is _.AnicerBnicestCthe nicest2、At times, parents find it difficult with their teenage children.Atalk Btalked Cto talk3、Is this restaurant a good place to eat at?_.AI hope notBThats all rightCI hope soDNever mind4、What do you think of the environment here?Wonderful! of th

3、e land is covered with trees and grass.ATwo fifths BTwo fifth CSecond fifths DSecond fifth5、Fei Junlong and Nie Haisheng are the _ of our nation.Aproud Bpride Cprize Dprice6、 _ do you see a film, Mary? Once a week.AHow muchBHow oftenCHow longDHow far7、They tried to find a table for two, but they wer

4、e all _.Agiven awayBkept awayCused upDtaken up8、On Nov 9，2016，Donald Trump _ as the 45th president of the United States.Achooses BchoseCis chosen Dwas chosen9、My brother moved to Korea with his family last year. I havent heard from him until now, which makes me worried about him.Ahad contact withBha

5、d a chat withCtelephonedDreceived letters from10、 Can you tell me _ last year? In Shanghai.Awhere does she workBwhere she worksCwhere did she workDwhere she worked. 完形填空11、 When I was twelve years old, my parents allowed me to apply for an afternoon newspaper route. I had a friend who was a little o

6、lder than me. He had a morning route and he was earning(掙錢) what I 1 big money. I had helped him deliver(遞送) his newspapers a few times and I thought I could 2 it. In those days most towns had both a morning newspaper and an afternoon newspaper. My parents did not want me to have to 3 before dawn bu

7、t they said yes to an afternoon route. I was excited about being able to make my own money. 4 , I needed a bike to be able to handle the large bag required for 5 the newspapers. I was not a large boy and the only bike we had in our family was too tall for me to handle with a load of newspapers. I ne

8、eded a 6 one. My father suggested we go shopping for a suitable bicycle with the understanding that I would pay for it out of my income(收入). At that time the Western Auto Company had a line of bicycles. My father arranged(安排) for me to 7 a bicycle that was just the right size for me. But for the nex

9、t several months I dutifully rode my bike to the Western Auto Store to make my $5.00 monthly bike payment. It was a great 8 for a twelve-year-old boy to learn. I learned how to make money and pay my debt(債務(wù)). I did not know it at the time but that bicycle influenced hugely on my life. It gave me my

10、first taste of independence. But most of all it led me to wife because her parents were among my 9 on the newspaper route. Get on your bike and ride and you 10 knowwhere it will take you.1AshowedBconsideredCtookDstuck2ArememberBnoticeCmanageDunderstand3Aget upBgo backCgive inDcome over4AWhetherBBesi

11、desCThatDHowever5AchangingBachievingCcarryingDmaking6AlighterBstrongerCprettierDsmaller7AbuyBborrowCrentDtry8AsuccessBshockCsurpriseDlesson9AfriendsBcustomersCrelativesDclassmates10AusuallyBsometimesCneverDseldom. 語法填空12、 My mother is a doctor. She is so busy 1 she isnt able to get back home on time

12、 every day. And she has to work on weekends sometimes. So its hard for 2(she) to do all the chores after work. As a member of the family, I think its my duty to share some housework. Though mother always says she doesnt need any help, there are always things I can do. For example, I can help take ou

13、t the rubbish and wash 3 dishes. Im sure I can do them 4(good). Whats more, Im 5(try) to be independent. I wash my own clothes, tidy up my bedroom and care for my things. Im old enough to do these things. And I cant d6 on my parents forever. I think she is the 7(one) person I should thank. So show y

14、our 8(thank) to your mom for everything she 9(do). Just try your b10 to help her. I believe she will feel happy. Try it now. 閱讀理解A13、Mrs. Weeks was reading a newspaper story to her class. The story said: Were you ever in a hospital when you were small? How did you feel? The doctors in Childrens Hosp

15、ital are asking for money for childrens toys. Some children in the hospital must stay in bed for many weeks, so toys are needed to keep these sick children happy and quiet. Money for them can be sent to the hospital.After Mrs. Weeks read the story, she said, “This story gave me an idea.”“You want us

16、 to bring some money for the toys.”“We could bring some of our own toys for the children in the hospital, ”said the boys and girls one after another. “Well, your ideas would be nice, ” Mrs. Weeks said, “but mine is different.”“We could make some toys, ” shouted one of them.Mrs. Weeks smiled. “Do you

17、 think you could make toys?” she asked.“Yes, yes, ” the whole class answered.“Great! Lets begin to make toys tomorrow, ”said Mrs. Weeks.On Saturday afternoon, Mrs. Weeks took the children to the hospital with the toys made by her students. The children in the hospital felt very happy to see the toys

18、. The children in the class felt happy, too.1What was the first newspaper story mainly about?ASick children in Childrens Hospital. BDoctors in Childrens Hospital.CMrs. Weeks and her students. DToys made by the boys and girls.2What “idea” did Mrs. Weeks have in mind?AAsk the class to give some money

19、to the children in the hospital.BAsk the class to send some of their own toys to the children in the hospital.CLet the class make some toys themselves and give them to the children in the hospital.DTell the class to go to see the children in the hospital.3At first, the doctors in Childrens Hospital

20、wanted to _ the sick children.Agive some money to Bmake some toys forCget money to buy toys for Dborrow some toys for4What Mrs. Weeks really wanted to do is to _ .Alet everyone know her classBsave some money for toysCmake herself famousDteach the pupils to do things themselves and be helpful to othe

21、rsB14、When we think of money, we think of coins and paper bills. That is what money is today. But in the past people used many things in place of money. Some countries used cows. Other countries used salt, tobacco, tea or stones. Today there are stills some places in the world that do not use paper

22、money. One place is the island of Yap in the Pacific Ocean.On the island of Yap, people use the heavist money in the world Yap stones. These are round, white stones with a hole in the middle. The Yap stones do not originate from the island. The Yap men have to go to the islands four hundred miles aw

23、ay to fetch them. Big stones can be twelve feet high as big as two tall men. Small stones are as big as a dinner plate.Rich people do not carry the Yap stones. Servants follow the rich. Each servant carries a stone on a pole over his shoulder. Today the people on the island use paper money for every

24、day shopping. But for other things they still prefer Yap stones.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。1（小題1）On the island of Yap, people use _ as money.Astones Bcows Cdinner plates Dsalt2（小題2）What does the word “originate” mean?AGrow. BCome. CDevelop DBegin3（小題3）Now paper money is used _ on the island of Yap.Aonly by rich

25、peopleBin place of Yap stonesCfor shopping of everytingDfor everyday shopping4（小題4）The passage is mainly about _.Amoney used around the world Bthe history of Yap IslandCmoney used on Yap Island Ddifferent kinds of money5（小題5）Which of the following is TRUE？AThe Yap stones originate from the island of

26、 Yap.BThe Yap stones are all twelve feet high.CThe Yap stones have a hole in the middle.DPeople on Yap Island use small stones as dinner plates.C15、There is an old story about a king and his daughter. The king asked his daughter how much she loved him. She said that she loved him as much as she love

27、d salt. Her answer made the king sad. Salt is a simple thing, and it is very common. So the king thought his daughter didnt care about him. But the king was wrong. Salt might be common, but it is very important. Throughout history, salt has caused wars. So why do people care so much about salt?Salt

28、has many uses. Our bodies need salt. If we dont have enough, our body cant work properly. We put salt on icy roads to make them safe. We also use salt to produce other products. Products like paper, glass, rubber and soap depend on salt. But for many years, salts most important job was preserving(保存

29、)food.Like other living things, most bacteria(細菌)that cause food to spoil need water to survive. Salt absorbs large amounts of water, so most bacteria cannot live in a salty environment. As a result, salt has the ability to preserve almost anything. For much of human history, this ability has made s

30、alt treasured. Every ancient culture from Egypt to China depended on salt. Even today, we compare hardworking, useful people to salt by calling them the salt of the earth.For centuries, salt was also hard to get. The combination(組合)of usefulness and rarity made it extremely expensive. Since almost e

31、veryone needed salt, the salt trade was an important business. Salt could even be used like money. In fact, the word salary(工資)comes from the word salt. And valuable people are still described as being worth their salt. Today, salt is easy to get. It is no longer expensive, but it is still both impo

32、rtant and useful.1In the first paragraph, the writer is trying to make readers .Abecome interested in the old story Bunderstand the importance of saltCfall in love with salt Dunderstand the daughters love to salt2Which of the following is NOT true according to the article?ASalt is very common, but i

33、t has many uses.BSalt was so valuable that it was once used like money.CAlthough salt is cheap now, its still important and usefulDWe can use salt to produce all the products we need.3Whats the meaning of the underlined word rarity?Athe quality of being rare Bthe quality of being importantCthe quali

34、ty of being common Dthe quality of being usefuD16、Mom hates. Dad forgets. Brothers and sisters never care.Friends lie. People laugh. Even_You feel lost. Nobody helps.You talk. Nobody listens.On Helpline: You talk. We listen.We listen to all you would like to share.It costs nothing to ask for help.Ca

35、ll 9121 anytime, from Monday to Sunday.Carefree Helpline cares for you, day and night.To talk face to face, please call 122133.Mom hates. Dad forgets. Brothers and sisters never care.Friends lie. People laugh. Even_You feel lost. Nobody helps.You talk. Nobody listens.On Helpline: You talk. We listen

36、.We listen to all you would like to share.It costs nothing to ask for help.Call 9121 anytime, from Monday to Sunday.Carefree Helpline cares for you, day and night.To talk face to face, please call 122133.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并將其標號填入題前括號內(nèi)。1What can we learn about Carefree Helpline?AThey listen to people in t

37、rouble.BThey help homeless dogs.CThey collect money for people in need.DThey mainly give advice to parents.2What does “your dog turns away” mean in the reading?AYour dog runs away from home.BYour dog does not care about you.CYour dog bites other people.DYour dog cannot find its way home.3When can pe

38、ople call Carefree Helpline?AOnly on Monday. BOnly on Sunday.COnly on weekends. DAnytime, any day.4If you want to talk face to face with them, you can call .A999999 B9121C122133 D1221225In which page of a newspaper can you most probably find the reading?ANews. BAdvertisement.CBusiness. DScience & He

39、alth.E17、Animals UnitedAnimals United is a 3D German cartoon which is directed by Reinhard Klooss and Holger TappeIt is a story about animals that get together to find waterAlong their journey, lots of funny things happen, and of course, they have a lot of adventuresThe animals in the grasslands in

40、Africa are waiting for the coming floodHowever, this years flood（洪水） seems to come later than in other yearsThe animals become upset and worriedAt the same time, some animals from other places come to the grasslands to look for peaceHowever, the situation seems worse because the water is becoming le

41、ss and lessSo they decide to look for the riverFinally, they find the reason why they dont have any water to drinkA dam（大壩） has been set up so that humans can have a better lifeAfter a long fight with humans, they let the world know that animals are in dangerThis film is about environmental mattersT

42、he humans are the bad and the animals are the goodThis film is to give humans a warning that they must not destroy the homes of animals or damage nature in order to improve their own lifeHumans should know that animals also have their own world1（小題1）The story of Animals United took place in _AAsia B

43、AfricaCAmerica DGermany2（小題2）The animals become worried, because _AtheyearsfloodiscomingBtheywillhavenowatertodrinkCthereisgoingtobeafightwithhumansDtheirgrasslandsweretakenupbyotheranimals3（小題3）Along their journey to look for the river, the animals find _AhumanssetupadamBtheriverisbecomingdryCallth

44、eanimalsareindangerDtheworldisgettingwarmer4（小題4）Humans are warned not to _AdamagenatureBkillanyanimalsCpollutetheenvironmentDimprove their own life5（小題5）The story of the cartoon film mainly tells us _Athe humans are badBitsourdutytoprotectanimalsChumansshouldcareabouttheenvironmentDhumansandanimals

45、can not liveinpeaceF18、Snow fell on the mountain. It snowed and snowed. The snow did not melt(融化). It became deep and heavy. The snow on the bottom pressed together., it became ice.The ice was very wide and thick. It began to move down the mountain. It was like a river of ice. It was a glacier(冰河).S

46、ometimes the glacier moved only a few inches(英寸) each day. As it moved, it took rocks and dirt with it. It changed the land. In some places, it left hills. In some places, when the glacier melted, it made rivers and lakes.A million years ago, there were many big glaciers. Glaciers covered many parts

47、 of the world. The glaciers changed the land.Glaciers are still at work today. A glacier in the north of Canada is cutting a new path down the side of a mountain. This glacier will change the land, too.1The snow that fell on the mountain _ before glaciers were formed.Abecame river Bmelted Cbecame ice Dturned to rain2Which of the following does this story lead you to believe?AThere are not as many glaciers as there used to