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1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng):1 答題前,考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫清楚,將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區(qū)。2選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂;非選擇題必須使用05毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書(shū)寫,字體工整、筆跡清楚。3請(qǐng)按照題號(hào)順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答,超出答題區(qū)域書(shū)寫的答案無(wú)效;在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無(wú)效。4保持卡面清潔,不要折疊,不要弄破、弄皺,不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、The managers voice sounded on the phone. He offered to show us around the company.Asoftly
2、 BfriendlyCgently Dseriously2、Reading the first sentence of each paragraph (段落) _ you read the whole text helps you get the main idea quickly.AuntilBafterCbefore3、What was your father doing when you got home yesterday?Hedinner at that time.AcooksBwas cookingCis cookingDwill cook4、Tom wants to study
3、at university in Europe, but hasnt decided which one to go to yet.AaBanCtheD/5、I want _ iPad. I hope my mom will buy one for me on my birthday this year.AaBanCtheD/6、-I am not good with my friends. Could you give me some ?-Sure.You could communicate with them better.AadviceBstampsCmessagesDreasons7、
4、Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation?Abag Bmanage Clazy Dcarry8、To keep the kids , parents should put away the things like knives in the house.I cant agree more.AtidyBwarmCsafeDtall9、一Could you tell me how to behave politely in public in the UK?一Yes. ,you should keep
5、 your voice down and always queue.AAfter allBFirst of allCIn allDAt all10、We all know that the Anti-Japanese War_ in 1937 and _ for eight years.Abroken out; was lasted Bwas broken; lastedCwas broken out; was lasted Dbroke out; lasted. 完形填空11、 People who have special needs for children understand tha
6、t even small success means a lot. Weve learned to respect people who work very hard to do 1 things, like learning to tie shoes.My eight-year-old son, Brian, wanted to win an award(獎(jiǎng),獎(jiǎng)金) by learning to tie his own shoes. He was given ten days to prepare for the goal. Because Brian has Down syndrome(唐
7、氏綜合癥), our whole family 2 him. Days passed and he could not do it and he cried. We cried with him. The day came for the meeting. We were worried about our lack of ability to teach such a simple task and spoke 3 about not taking him to the meeting that night. We didnt want to make him sad.I nearly op
8、ened my 4 to tell him that it wasnt important for him to learn to tie his shoes. But before I did that, his older sister 5 a new idea.Brian, she softly asked, why dont you try closing your eyes? See if you can tie your shoes in your imagination. That way, if you get up to go someplace early before t
9、he sun comes up, you can tie your shoes in the 6 .Brian sat, with eyes closed, and tied his shoes perfectly. We looked at each other excitedly. And then we 7 to his meeting.Brian went first. He, with eyes closed, 8 an award that might weight more than an Olympic Gold Medal. Tears of joy fell.Brian t
10、urned something difficult into something ordinary, small and simple. When he found a new 9 to solve the problem, it became an important event because it was really difficult for him. We all cheered for him. Brian still ties his shoes as his big sister suggested so many years ago.Since then, I believ
11、e that when things get difficult and I cant find a solution to a problem, I just close my eyes and find a 10 way.1AstrangeBsimpleCcreativeDdifficult2AstoppedBfedCfoundDtaught3AquietlyBexcitedlyChappilyDloudly4AmouthBeyesCbookDdoor5AforgotBneededChadDcancelled6AdaytimeBflatCspaceDdark7AwalkedBfliedCh
12、urriedDdropped8AlostBgotCboughtDsent9AbridgeBbusinessCwayDlab10AdifferentBusefulCwonderfulDformal. 語(yǔ)法填空12、What will our world be like in 2050? A group of experts has made1 (they) predictions about our life.It is 2(believe) that we will have “clever”cars by 2050. We wont have so many accidents b3 the
13、y will probably be able to communicate with each other. Cars will slow down by themselves or stop in4(danger) situations.Whats more we will never d5! Our brains will be put onto computers and we can live forever. The computers of 6future wont look like machine. Theyll look like7.By 2050 there will b
14、e less8 (pollute). The factories will be 9(build)on the moon and other planets. We will be able to spend holidays on Mars and be back 10 spaceship in just a few days. 閱讀理解A13、“I sometimes get up at three or four in the morning and I surf the net.”“I often check my e-mail forty times a day.”“I often
15、spend more than three hours during one time on the net.”“I spend more time in chat rooms (聊天室) than with my “real-1ife friends.”Do you know any people like these? They are part of a new addiction (癮) called Internet addiction. Internet addicts spend at least thirty to forty hours online every week.
16、The use of the Internet can be an addiction like drug (毒品) use. People lose control (控制) of the time they spend on the Internet.For example, one college student was missing for several days. His friends were worried, and they called the police. The police found the student in the computer lab: he wa
17、s surfing the net for several days straight.Studies show that about 6 to 10% of Internet users become addicted. And people worry about the teens because the Internet is changing the playing field for some of them. They spend more time in cyberspace than in the real world of friends and family.Is “su
18、rfing the net” a hobby or an addiction for you? You may have a problem if you have these symptoms (癥狀):You do not go to important family activities or you do not do school work because you like to spend hours on the Internet.You cant wait for your next online time.You plan to spend a short time onli
19、ne, but then you spend several hours.You go out with your friends less and less.1What does the beginning of the passage tell us?AHow to become an Internet addict. BWhat an Internet addict usually does.CWhere to find an Internet addict. DWhy to write this passage.2How does the writer describe the add
20、icts use of Internet?AIt is something like keeping drugs. BIt is a way of producing drugs.CIt is like taking drugs. DIt is terrible to imagine.3Why do people worry about the teens?AThe teens are wasting too much money.BThey used to work on the Internet.CThe playing field of the teens will disappear.
21、DMore and more of the teens wil1 become addicted to the Internet.4What is the writer trying to tell us at the end of the passage?ADont be addicted to the Internet. BGo to family activities more often.CDo things as you have planned. DStay with your parents as often as possible.B14、When we think of mo
22、ney, we think of coins and paper bills. That is what money is today. But in the past people used many things in place of money. Some countries used cows. Other countries used salt, tobacco, tea or stones. Today there are stills some places in the world that do not use paper money. One place is the i
23、sland of Yap in the Pacific Ocean.On the island of Yap, people use the heaviest money in the world Yap stones. These are round, white stones with a hole in the middle. The Yap stones do not originate from the island. The Yap men have to go to the islands four hundred miles away to fetch them. Big st
24、ones can be twelve feet high as big as two tall men. Small stones are as big as a dinner plate.Rich people do not carry the Yap stones. Servants follow the rich. Each servant carries a stone on a pole over his shoulder. Today the people on the island use paper money for everyday shopping. But for ot
25、her things they still prefer Yap stones.1On the island of Yap, people use _ as money.Astones Bcows Cdinner plates Dsalt2What does the word “originate” mean?AGrow. BCome. CDevelop DBegin3Now paper money is used _ on the island of Yap.Aonly by rich people Bin place of Yap stonesCfor shopping of everyt
26、hing Dfor everyday shopping4The passage is mainly about _.Amoney used around the world Bthe history of Yap IslandCmoney used on Yap Island Ddifferent kinds of moneyC15、Do you think the people who use smart phones all the time are relaxed?A research shows that too much smart phone use in spare time c
27、an make people more stressed outSo what can we do in order to really take advantage of our spare time?We have collected the following activities that also take a few hours to complete,but youll improve your health in the process Whether youre at home or on holiday, its important to disconnect from t
28、he WiFi.Walking in nature can do good to your healthAs a professional traveler,Samantha Brown put it in a recent passage,“I put my map in my back pocket,put down my phones and take a good,long walk. Just walk around.”Go to bed earlier. What can help improve your moods(情緒)? Enough sleep, naturally. G
29、etting the right amount(數(shù)量) of sleep is very important to our health and studies show that we dont get enough of it.Read a book. And let yourself get lost in a good story. Research shows that reading can reduce(減輕)stress,keep your brain active and can even help you sleep better. Everyone should spen
30、d at least 30 minutes reading every day.Putting pen to paper is a good exercise. Try writing down your thoughts. Writing has a lot of health advantages. Besides, writing down your thoughts may even help clear your mind.1How will people feel when they use their smart phones too much?ASurprised. BBore
31、d. CRelaxed. DStressed out.2What did Samantha Brown put in his pocket?ASome books. BA pen. CHis map. DHis phone.3What can people do to improve their moods?AThey must get enough sleep every day.BThey can take a good long walk.CThey can read some interesting books.DThey should never use their smart ph
32、ones.4How long should people spend in reading every day?AMore than an hour. BAt least half an hour.CAbout twenty minutes. DLess than thirty minutes.5How can people help clear their mind in this passage?ABy reading more books. BBy talking with friends on the phone.CBy writing down their thoughts. DBy
33、 keeping in good health.D16、Many college students have given up taking class notes by hand. Instead, they type(打字) on computers. But scientists say that method is less helpful.If you need to remember something, write it. Writing notes by hand is much better for long-term memory of idea. So, turn off
34、 your computer if you want to remember something.Students who type notes on a keyboard often write down what the teacher says word-for-word. They may write without really thinking about what they are writing. These electronic notes contained(容納) more words. But scientists say it leads to _ Transcrip
35、tion means to write down something exactly as you hear it.However, students taking notes by writing them, need to first process the information they hear. Then they record just the main parts. They use fewer words. This is because people usually write slower than they type. This kind of process lead
36、s to a deeper understanding.The scientists did a research. In the research, students listened to a teacher and then took a test. Some took notes by typing on a computer. The others took notes by writing them down.Both groups performed about the same in remembering facts. But students who typed their
37、 notes did much worse on conceptual(概念的) questions. These questions required them to understand an idea.Also, scientists found that those who wrote their notes remembered conceptual information better a week later. Scientists believe that the students who took notes by writing them had a deeper unde
38、rstanding of ideas.Scientists know that students probably will still use their computers in class. But they suggest to take notes by hand on screens. They say this might be a good way between different schools.1_ to take class notes is more helpful for a long-term memory of idea.AUsing a computerBWr
39、iting by handCTyping on a keyboardDRecording with a computer2The phrase “mindless transcription” means _ in Chinese in this passage.A無(wú)心記錄 B智能記錄C愚鈍記錄 D用心記錄3According to the research, college students usually use few words to take notes by hand in class because they _.Aare very lazy Bwant to write fas
40、tCare all clever Ddislike to take notes4Conceptual questions usually require the students to _.Alisten carefullyBthink of the notesCguess the meaningsDunderstand the ideas5The passage mainly tells us _ .Ahow to take notes fast in college classBhow to work out conceptual problemsCtaking notes by hand
41、 is better than typingDtaking notes is important in classE17、1The underlined expression a decent income probably means_.Aenough moneyBa certain feelingCgreat popularityDplenty of free time2Which of the following statements is true?AEthel succeeds in getting herself a creative job at last.BEthels fri
42、ends think her clothes are strange and awful.CBarret prefers being a sailing instructor to being an editor.DBarret thinks teaching kiteboarding can only be a part-time job.3What can you infer from both passages?AFriends play an important part in raising hobbies.BIt is pleasant and lucky to tum hobbi
43、es into jobs.COne will regret giving up his study when he is young.DWorking in busy offices helps us to achieve our dreams.F18、 The Coolest InventionsGreat inventions often change the world. Why not try our coolest inventions?Frying Pan $ 100 Cooking by yourself is a great idea! Try this smart pan e
44、ven if you dont know how to cook! In it there is an APP that can control the heat. You just need to follow the instructions and a delicious meal can be yours.Year of invention: 2015Cooler $399 A cooler can keep your food and drinks fresh. But the US inventor Ryan wants more than that. His cooler can
45、 also be used as an MP3 player. It even provides power for your mobile phone.Year of invention: 2012Coaching Basketball$200 The coaching basketball can develop your basketball skills. In the basketball there is a Bluetooth chip (It can send information to your mobile phone.) If you dont play well, a
46、 coach will tell you how to improve.Year of invention: 2014Super Wheel$799 Too tired to ride a bike in a large city? Cambridge University has developed the Super Wheel. Its a real wheel to help riders to ride more easily. It also gives real-time information of the road conditions to your phone.Year
47、of invention: 20141How much is a Frying Pan?A$100.B$200.C$399.D$799.2What can Ryans Cooler do?AIt can help to heat the food and the drink.BIt can teach you how to play basketball.CIt can cook your food without electricity.DIt can provide power for mobile phones.3When was the Coaching Basketball invented?AIn 2011.BIn 2014.CIn 2015.DIn 2016.4Whats the speical of the Super Wheel?AIt c
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