西藏自治區(qū)日喀則市南木林縣重點(diǎn)達(dá)標(biāo)名校2023學(xué)年中考英語(yǔ)模擬預(yù)測(cè)試卷含答案解析

1、2023學(xué)年中考英語(yǔ)模擬測(cè)試卷注意事項(xiàng)1考試結(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回2答題前，請(qǐng)務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆填寫(xiě)在試卷及答題卡的規(guī)定位置3請(qǐng)認(rèn)真核對(duì)監(jiān)考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)與本人是否相符4作答選擇題，必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)選項(xiàng)的方框涂滿(mǎn)、涂黑；如需改動(dòng)，請(qǐng)用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案作答非選擇題，必須用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆在答題卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律無(wú)效5如需作圖，須用2B鉛筆繪、寫(xiě)清楚，線條、符號(hào)等須加黑、加粗. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、Is she worried about her child all the ti

2、me?Yes, though I have asked her to look on the bright side.Abe positiveBbe carefulCbe patient2、These beautiful photos _ on the Great Wall last week.Atake Btook Care taken Dwere taken3、Shall I give you a ride as you look so tired?Thank you. _.AIts your duty.BDont mention itCDo as you likeDIt couldnt

3、be better.4、His _ experience helped him a lot when he met with difficulties.AcomfortableBnaturalCvaluableDsurprising5、Get up early, John.you will be late for the class.AAndBButCSoDOr6、Jack, havent seen you for a long time! Where have you been?Well, I _ in Shanghai on vacation for two months.Ahave st

4、ayedBstayedChad stayedDwas staying7、We went to Sanya last summer and _ many beautiful photos there.AtakeBtookCwere takingDhave taken8、Givemea chance,_Ill give you a wonderful surprise.AorBsoCandDbut9、Here we are. Leave you son to the doctors. _.ATake your timeBIt doesnt matterCTake it easyDThats too

5、 bad10、This is a survey about the students who can speak foreign languages in the twins class.They and their 48 classmates can speak different languages. The following form is about the percentage of the whole class. According to the form, students can speak two or more foreign languages.A13B10C20.

6、完形填空11、That cold January night, I was growing sick of my life in San Francisco. There I was, walking home at one in the morning after a tiring practice at the theatre. With opening night only a week ago, I was still learning my lines (臺(tái)詞). I was having 1 dealing with my part-time job at the bank and

7、 my acting at night at the same time. As I walked, I thought seriously about 2 up both acting and San Francisco. City life had become too much for me. As I walked down 3 streets under tall buildings, I felt very small and cold. I began running, both to keep warm and to keep away from any possible ro

8、bbers. Very few people were still out except a few sad-looking homeless people under blankets. About a block from my flat, I heard a sound behind me. I 4 quickly, half expecting to see someone with a knife or a gun. The street was empty. All I saw was a shining streetlight. Still, the noise had made

9、 me 5 , so I started to run faster. Not until I reached my flat building and unlocked the door did I realize what the noise had been. It had been my 6 falling to the sidewalk. Suddenly I wasnt cold or tired any more. I ran out of the door and back to 7 Id heard the noise. Although I 8 the sidewalk a

10、nxiously(憂(yōu)慮的) for fifteen minutes, my wallet was 9 to be found. Just as I was about to give up the search, I heard the garbage truck (垃圾車(chē)) pull up to the sidewalk next to me. When a voice called from the 10 , “ Alisa Camacho?” I thought I was dreaming. How could this man know my 11 ? The door opened

11、, and out jumped a small red-haired man with an amused look in his eye. “Is this what youre looking for?” he asked, 12 up a small square shape. It was nearly 3 a.m. by the time I got into bed. I wouldnt get much 13 that night, but I had got my wallet back. I also had got back some 14 of city life. I

12、 realized that the city couldnt be a bad place as long as people were 15 to help each other.1Afun Btrouble Cinterest Dboredom2Agiving Bkeeping Cgoing Dclearing3Anarrow Bdirty Cempty Ddark4Aran Bturned Cwalked Dlooked5Asad Bhappy Ccold Dnervous6Awallet Bwatch Chat Dkey7Awhen Bwhere Cwhat Dwhich8Alook

13、ed Bfound Csearched Dheaded9Asomewhere Bnowhere Canywhere Deverywhere10Aoutside Babove Cbehind Dinside11Ahome Bname Caddress Dwallet12Abringing Btaking Cholding Dkeeping13Amoney Bsleep Chappiness Dpractice14Aenjoyment Bsadness Cpuzzle Ddisappointment15Apleasant Banxious Cenergetic Dwilling. 語(yǔ)法填空12、M

14、elbourne is in Australia. It is a beautiful city1huge gardens, great parks and many2(amaze) buildings. Many people came to visit it every year.Melbourne is also3 ancient city in Australia. It has an interesting history of more than 170 years. The first people came in 1835,and in the 1850s,gold 4(dis

15、cover). Because of this, Melbourne became a very rich city. Many new buildings were built at that time.And today, Melbourne is one of the worlds 5(great) cities. It is known 6 its 7 (beautiful) and its famous universities. It is also Australias top city for8 (sport).Many of them are very popular. Fo

16、r example, young people are mad 9 soccer here. In 1956,the Olympic Games came to this city, and for the first time they were showed live on TV around the world. Melbourne is a nice place and you can always have great10 here. 閱讀理解A13、In the past month，weve been holding our breath for news about a Boe

17、ing 777 plane,MH 1 It took off from Kuala Lumpur(吉隆坡)，MalaysiaOn March 2It was heading to BeijingBut about two hours into the flight, the plane went missing There were 239 people on the flight，including 154 Chinese A total of 12 countries including China and the US have joined the search for the pla

18、ne Did it crash? We know that the weather was clear that dayThe pilots didnt make any distress calls(求救信號(hào))And as of March l3，experts have not found any broken parts of the plane。 Was it hijacked(劫機(jī))? Two Iranians(伊朗人)used stolen passports to get into the flightBut now they do not appear to be linked

19、 to any possible hijacking of the plane，international police agency Interpol(國(guó)際刑警組織)official said on March 3 The search is still going onIt could take months or even years to find out what happenedto the flight432When did MH1 go missing?AMarch 2BMarch 9CMarch llDApril 25How many Chinese are there on

20、 the flight?A239B1 54C1 45D256What was the weather like that day?AcloudyBrainyCfineDwindy7Did the pilots make any distress calls before the plane went missing?AYes，they didBNo，they didntCWe dont knowDMaybe8How long could it take to find out what happened to the flight?Aseveral monthsBseveral yearsCm

21、onths or yearsD3 monthsB14、閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。Childrens Books Fair1If your sister wants to know more about the space, she can choose _AMARSThe Red Planet BThe WeatherCHorses DThe Earth Science Book2“The Weather” is one of our Early Earth books for boys and girls aged _A58 B13

22、15C912 D8133“Horses” is about _Athe red planetBthe weather on our earthCthe easy-to-do activitiesDthe noblest animal on the planet4Which is true according to the ads above?AThe Weather is about the MoonBHorses is a perfect book for kids aged 75CThe Earth Science Book was written by Dinah ZikeDMARSTh

23、e Red Planet is about the noblest animalC15、On June 26, 2000, two scientists, called Francis Collins and Craig Venter, told the world that they could now read the whole “map” of the human body: DNADNA is something that everybody has, and it tells the body what to do. DNA is the reason that we look l

24、ike our mother and father, because we get some of their DNA to make our own.People have been trying to understand the human body for a long time. In 1860, Gregor Mendel discovered a special reason why we look the same as other people in our family. It is because of small things named “genes” in our

25、body. In 1953, James Watson and Francis Crick made another discovery and found out that those small parts are real messages written in the DNA with a special language.In 1961, Marshall Nirenberg and Johann Matthaei found a message in DNA showing how DNA tells the cell (細(xì)胞) to build its parts. Scient

26、ists have now found all the words in the DNA map, but we still do not understand what they all do. By understanding what just one “word” means, we can help save more people from several illnesses.Most people hope that this will help make better medicine and help sick people. Other people worry that

27、when people begin to know more words and find out lots of other information, we might use it in a wrong way, just to make people more attractive, or stop sick people from getting jobs. Man would have to meet a lot of trouble if DNA technic wasnt limited in use. 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。1What did the two scient

28、ists first discover in 1961?AThe “map” of DNABA new illness.CThe language of DNADA message of DNA2What can we do if we understand some “words” of the language inside the body?AMake people get new jobs.BMake medicine for illnesses.CMake maps of human.DMake people less attractive.3What do people think

29、 about this work?AIt can cause good or bad results.BIt can cause only good results.CIt can cause good results but wont work.DIt can cause only bad results.D16、It seems that many stars are putting their fashion (時(shí)尚) skills to good use and some of them have succeeded in designing.Avril Lavigne“With a

30、lot of designs, I try to tie in with some of my lyrics and more musical elements,” Lavigne said. Her product, named after a childhood nickname (綽號(hào)) from her father, was created three years ago, but Lavigne came up with the first idea for a clothing product when she was only 19 years old.Victoria Bec

31、kham Victoria created her own style of jeans for the clothing brand (品牌) Rock & Republic in 2004. Later, she created her own brand with the name DVB style and now she is more popular as a designer than as a singer. MadonnaPop queen Madonna created her fashion products in collaboration (合作) with the

32、Swedish clothing company Hennes & Mauritz AB ( H&M) in 2007. She then collaborated with her daughter Lourders in creating 2010 juniors product for Macys called “ Material Girl”. Jessica Simpson Jessica Simpson created her own collection of jeans. She worked with the Camuto Group and Jones Apparel Gr

33、oup Inc. Justin Timberlake No one could imagine that Justin would become a fashion designer until he paired with his friend Trace Ayala to create the William Rast label. Their clothing is presented every season and attracts attention of Timberlakes fans and models.1All of the people mentioned in the

34、 passage above are _.Afriends Bsingers Cmusicians Dstars2What does the underlined word “elements” mean in Chinese?A器材 B天分 C要素 D染料3Which of the following is TRUE?AVictoria Beckham is not only a singer but also a designer.BMadonna once worked for Hennes & Mauritz ABCJustin Timberlake had a talent for

35、designing when he was a child.DBoth Jessica Simpson and Madonna created their own jeans brands.4Which of the following is the main idea of the passage?AHow to be a famous star. BTo be models is a hard work.CWorking with others is important. DSome stars have succeeded in designing.E17、Have you ever w

36、anted to travel back through time and see what life was like at the beginning of man? Well, museums can make history come alive. And one museum in particular can take you on an exciting journey from the beginning of human culture to the present day.It is the British Museum. Being one of the largest

37、museums in the world, it is home to over 7 million objects from all the worlds continents. While most of us may not have the chance to visit London, we can catch a glance of the treasures it holds in Beijing. From December 10 to Februry 10, more than 100 cultural relics will be on show in the Palace

38、 Museum.Named “Britain and the World”, a range of pencil sketches, watercolor paintings, sculptures and many other objects have traveled to China.There are several Chinese objects on show. But “the British Museum got them before 1830 mainly by trade,” said Ma Jige, deputy director of the Exhibition

39、Department of the Palace Museum.In fact, there are more than 23,000 Chinese relics in the British Museum, including national treasures like gems, artwork and ancient bronze ware objects.The museum is famous for its exquisite Chinese paintings. Picture of Lady Officials by Gu Kaizhi, a top painter of

40、 the Eastern Jin Dynasty (AD 317-420), is there. The British Museum also holds 13,700 Buddhist records from the Dunhuang Grottoes in Gansu Province.1Go to visit the British Museum, and you will _.Atravel back to the ancient timesBmake history come aliveClearn more about human cultureDhave a visit to

41、 London2We can learn from the article that _.Athe British Museum is the largest museum in the worldBthe Palace Museum houses over 7 million objects from all over the worldCpart of the British Museums collection is available in the Palace MuseumDthe two museums will be combined into one3According to

42、the article, _ are shown in the exhibition.Aits exquisite Chinese paintingsB13,700 Buddhist records from Dunhuang GrottoesCworks of Gu Kaizhi, a top painter of the Eastern Jin Dynasty,Da range of pencil sketches, water color paintings, sculptures and many other objects4How many Chinese relics are th

43、ere in the British Museum?AOver 100.B13,700.COver 23,000.DOver 7 millionF18、AWelcome to the Art Museum! Youve just stepped into one of the worlds greatest collections of art, covering centuries of human creativity from all over the world. With thousands of works on show, you may wonder how to start

44、your visit, so we are here to help. Click (點(diǎn)擊) on the “dont miss” list, and youll find introductions of the must-see works in our collections in different museum rooms. They are great choices to start if you are new to the museum. The overlook below shows a clear floor plan of the museum and its col

45、lections. Enjoy your visit and feel free to ask for help and directions at any point during your stay.PS:1.Tickets can be bought online at /tickets or at the ticket office at $10 per person. Children under 16 can get a half price. Family package (for 3-4 people) is $18.2.A guide can be arranged (安排) for you for $40 for a 2-hour tour, giving you introductions of the must-see artworks and the interesting stories behind them. But it needs to be booked (預(yù)訂) 1 day before your visit at (212) 769-55.1The passage probably