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1、四川省南充市順慶區(qū)搬罾中學2022-2023學年高二英語下學期期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. Be quiet, children. The weather report _ and your mother wants to listen.A. is broadcast B. is being broadcast C. has been broadcast D. had been broadcast參考答案:B2. Jack is a great talker. Its high time that he _ something instead of just talking. A. will
2、 do B. has done C. do D. did 參考答案:D試題分析:考查動詞時態(tài)。在句型 “Its high time that .”中, 從句中的謂語動詞用一般過去時或should do,所以選D項?!局R歸納】1.It is the first(second-)time that 主語+現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)+其他。意思是:第幾次做某事了。如果把is改成was,則后面用過去完成時態(tài)。Its the third time that I have come to the Summer Palace.這是我第三次來到頤和園。2.Its (high) time that 主語+一般過去時態(tài)+其他
3、?,F(xiàn)在是該做某事的時間了。Its high time that we had lunch.現(xiàn)在是我們該吃午飯的時間了。3. Jack, did you see my son Harry just now?No,Mrs. White. I _computer games.A. have playedB. am playingC. had playedD. was playing參考答案:D略4. Later in this chapter cases will be introduced to readers _ consumer complaints have led to changes i
4、n the lawAwhere Bwhen Cwho Dwhich參考答案:A5. The movie Transformers 3 brought in 1.2 billion dollars in 2011, which was _ new height in _ directors career. A. a; a B. a; the C. the; a D. the; the參考答案:B略6. With the help of the local people, the police discovered new evidence, which led to _.Athe thief h
5、aving caught Bcatch the thiefCthe thief being caught Dthe thief to be caught參考答案:答案:Cthe thief與catch之間是邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系,需用被動語態(tài),故排除A項;lead to中to為介詞,后須跟名詞、動名詞作賓語,故排除B項;D項不定式的被動語態(tài)表示將來的動作,與題意不符。7. 語音知識(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)從每小題的A、B、C、D四個選項中,找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項1.again A. cabbage B. narrow C. famous D. tradition
6、2. custom A. measure B. upstairs C. respect D. sugar 3. twice A. machine B. invite C. terrible D. bitter4. doubt A. amount B. trouble C. shoulder D. group5. north A. thunder B. worthy C. neither D. clothes參考答案:8. _ to give up smoking, he threw away his _ cigarettes. A. Determined; remained B. Determ
7、ined; remaining C. Determining; remaining D. Determining; remained參考答案:B9. Weather _ _the size of crops. A.determines B. is determined to C. is determined by D. make up its mind參考答案:A10. Well fight against him to the end _ he gives in. A. if B. as long as C. when D. unless參考答案:D11. At present, the g
8、overnment must be very_ about setting policies for the economical crisis and make no decision until they are quite sure it is the right one. A. cautious B. concerned C. particular D. alternative 參考答案:A12. Did you know any Chinese before you arrived in Beijing? Never _it, actually.A. had I learned B.
9、 have I learned C. I have learned D. I had learned參考答案:A略13. The secretary worked late into the night, a long speech for the president.A. to prepare B. preparing C. prepared D. was preparing 參考答案:B14. IP addresses are the unique sequence of numbers _ to each computer, websites or other Internet-conn
10、ected devices. A. to assign B. assigningC. assigned D. being assigned 參考答案:C略15. It was in the supermarket_ he had stolen many times_ he was caught aliveAthat;that Bthat;where Cwhere;that Dwhere;which參考答案:C二、 填空16. 根據(jù)題意,選擇語義適當?shù)脑~或短語,并用其適當形式填空。put up with access name after in an instant run into thril
11、l die out vague adapt evidence1. His footprints were clearly _ in the heavy dust.2. Some traditional customs are _, so we should do something to rescue them.3. Gradually, he _ himself to the atmosphere there.4. _, the curtain was removed and the sunlight came in.5. No longer able _ my headache, I we
12、nt to consult the doctor.6. The primary school of the mountain village _ a volunteer.7. The car was a _ shape in the distance.8. Certainly, you _ many difficulties in carrying out the plan, but you must not give up.9. The famous spokesman succeeded in making a difficult subject _ to the audience.10.
13、 They felt _ when they heard the unexpected result.參考答案:1. evident 2. dying out 3. adapted 4. In a instant 5. to put up with 6. is named after 7. vague 8. will run into 9. accessible 10. thrilled三、 閱讀理解17. 閱讀下面短文, 從每題后所給的四個選項中選出最佳答案。A research shows that humans switch from selfish to unselfish behav
14、iour when they are watched. Do you? A picture of a set of eyes on a computer screen can cause a change in the way people act. Even images of eyes on a charity donation collection box encourage people to be unselfish, because people put more money in a collection box that has a picture of eyes on it
15、than they do when a flower symbol is on the box.Manfred Milinski from the Max-Planck Institute for Evolutionary Biology in Germany and Bettina Rockenbach of the University of Berlin, the authors of a new study, found that people act better when they are being watched because they feel they will be r
16、ewarded for good behaviour. Their report also referred to other researches showing that this response of behaving well when watched is somehow coded into humans, and people respond this way unconsciously, or without realising it.It is not just humans that act unselfishly when they are being watched.
17、 A fish called the grooming fish cleans other fish. When other fish are around, it is gentler. When no other fish are around, however, the grooming fish bites chunks from the fish it is supposed to be cleaning.The researchers suggest that the best way to get people to behave in the correct way is to
18、 make them feel watched. This could be the reason for the success of a famous American army poster. On it was a picture of an elderly man staring fiercely and pointing, it appeared, to the person who was looking at the poster. Under the picture was the caption “I Want You”. It encouraged hundreds of
19、 thousands of young American men to join the army during the Second World War to fight the Germans and Japanese.67. The underlined word “coded” (paragraph 2) is closest in meaning to . A. hidden B. programmed C. forgotten D. learned68. What is the text mainly about? A. It describes changed behaviour when observed. B. It de
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